Peril in Transporting the Ark

13 Then David consulted with the captains of the thousands and the hundreds, with every leader. David said to all the assembly of Israel, “If it seems good to you, and if it is from the Lord our God, [a]let us send word everywhere to our kinsmen who remain in all the land of Israel, and to the priests and Levites who are with them in their cities with pasture lands, that they meet with us; and [b]let us bring back the ark of our God to us, (A)since we did not seek it in the days of Saul.” Then all the assembly said that they would do so, for [c]this was right in the eyes of all the people.

(B)So David assembled all Israel together, from the Shihor of Egypt to the entrance of Hamath, (C)to bring the ark of God from Kiriath-jearim. (D)David and all Israel went up to (E)Baalah, that is, to Kiriath-jearim, which belongs to Judah, to bring up from there the ark of God, the Lord (F)who is enthroned above the cherubim, where His name is called. And they [d]carried the ark of God on a new cart from (G)the house of Abinadab, and Uzza and Ahio drove the cart. David and all Israel were celebrating before God with all their might, (H)with songs and with lyres, harps, tambourines, cymbals, and trumpets.

When they came to (I)the threshing floor of Chidon, Uzza put out his hand to hold the ark, because the oxen nearly overturned it. 10 But the anger of the Lord burned against Uzza, so He struck him (J)because he had put out his hand toward the ark; (K)and he died there before God. 11 Then David became angry because [e]of the Lords outburst against Uzza; and he called that place [f]Perez-uzza as it is to this day. 12 David was afraid of God that day, saying, “How can I bring the ark of God home to me?” 13 So David did not take the ark with him to the city of David, but took it aside (L)to the house of Obed-edom the Gittite. 14 And the ark of God remained with the family of Obed-edom in his house for three months; and (M)the Lord blessed the family of Obed-edom and all that he had.

David’s Family Enlarged

14 (N)Now Hiram king of Tyre sent messengers to David with cedar trees, masons, and carpenters, to build a house for him. And David realized that the Lord had established him as king over Israel, and that his kingdom was highly exalted, for the sake of His people Israel.

Then David took more wives in Jerusalem, and David fathered more sons and daughters. (O)These are the names of the children [g]born to him in Jerusalem: Shammua, Shobab, Nathan, Solomon, Ibhar, Elishua, Elpelet, Nogah, Nepheg, Japhia, Elishama, Beeliada, and Eliphelet.

Philistines Defeated

When the Philistines heard that David had been anointed king over all Israel, all the Philistines went up in search of David; and David heard about it and went out against them. Now the Philistines had come and (P)carried out a raid in the Valley of Rephaim. 10 David inquired of God, saying, “Shall I go up against the Philistines? And will You hand them over to me?” Then the Lord said to him, “Go up, for I will hand them over to you.” 11 So they came up to Baal-perazim, and David [h]defeated them there; and David said, “God has broken through my enemies by my hand, like the breakthrough of waters.” Therefore they named that place [i]Baal-perazim. 12 They abandoned their gods there; so David gave the order and they were burned with fire.

13 The Philistines carried out (Q)yet another raid in the valley. 14 David inquired again of God, and God said to him, “You shall not go up after them; circle around [j]behind them and come at them in front of the baka-shrubs. 15 When you hear the sound of marching in the tops of the baka-shrubs, then you shall go out to battle, for God will have gone out before you to strike the army of the Philistines.” 16 David did just as God had commanded him, and they defeated the army of the Philistines from [k]Gibeon even as far as Gezer. 17 Then the fame of David spread in all the lands; and (R)the Lord brought the fear of him on all the nations.

Plans to Move the Ark to Jerusalem

15 Now David built houses for himself in the city of David; and he prepared a place for the ark of God and (S)pitched a tent for it. Then David said, “(T)No one is to carry the ark of God except the Levites; for the Lord chose them to carry the ark of the Lord and to serve Him forever.” And (U)David assembled all Israel at Jerusalem to bring up the ark of the Lord (V)to its place which he had prepared for it. David gathered together the sons of Aaron and (W)the Levites: of the sons of Kohath, Uriel the chief, and 120 of his relatives; of the sons of Merari, Asaiah the chief, and 220 of his relatives; of the sons of Gershom, Joel the chief, and 130 of his relatives; of the sons of Elizaphan, Shemaiah the chief, and two hundred of his relatives; of the sons of Hebron, Eliel the chief, and eighty of his relatives; 10 of the sons of Uzziel, Amminadab the chief, and 112 of his relatives.

11 Then David called for the priests (X)Zadok and (Y)Abiathar, and for the Levites, for Uriel, Asaiah, Joel, Shemaiah, Eliel, and Amminadab; 12 and he said to them, “You are the heads of the fathers’ households of the Levites; (Z)consecrate yourselves, you and your relatives, so that you may bring up the ark of the Lord God of Israel (AA)to the place that I have prepared for it. 13 (AB)Because you did not carry it at the first, the Lord our God made an outburst against us, since we did not seek Him according to the ordinance.” 14 (AC)So the priests and the Levites consecrated themselves to bring up the ark of the Lord God of Israel. 15 The sons of (AD)the Levites carried the ark of God on their shoulders with the poles on them, just as Moses had commanded in accordance with the word of the Lord.

16 Then David spoke to the chiefs of the Levites (AE)to appoint their relatives as the singers, with musical instruments, harps, lyres, and cymbals, playing to raise sounds of joy. 17 So (AF)the Levites appointed Heman the son of Joel, and from his relatives, Asaph the son of Berechiah; and from the sons of Merari their relatives, Ethan the son of Kushaiah, 18 and with them their relatives of the second rank, Zechariah, [l]Ben, Jaaziel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Unni, Eliab, Benaiah, Maaseiah, Mattithiah, Eliphelehu, Mikneiah, Obed-edom, and Jeiel, the gatekeepers. 19 So the singers, Heman, Asaph, and Ethan, were appointed to sound aloud cymbals of bronze; 20 and Zechariah, Aziel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Unni, Eliab, Maaseiah, and Benaiah, with harps tuned to [m](AG)alamoth; 21 and Mattithiah, Eliphelehu, Mikneiah, Obed-edom, Jeiel, and Azaziah, to lead with [n]lyres tuned to (AH)the sheminith. 22 Chenaniah, chief of the Levites, was in charge of the singing; he gave instruction in singing because he was skillful. 23 Berechiah and Elkanah were gatekeepers for the ark. 24 Shebaniah, Joshaphat, Nethanel, Amasai, Zechariah, Benaiah, and Eliezer, the priests, (AI)blew the trumpets before the ark of God. Obed-edom and Jehiah also were gatekeepers for the ark.

25 (AJ)So it was David, with the elders of Israel and the captains of thousands, who went to bring up the ark of the covenant of the Lord from (AK)the house of Obed-edom with joy. 26 Because God was helping the Levites who were carrying the ark of the covenant of the Lord, they sacrificed (AL)seven bulls and seven rams. 27 Now David was clothed with a robe of fine linen with all the Levites who were carrying the ark, and the singers, and Chenaniah the leader of the singing with the singers. (AM)David also wore an ephod of linen. 28 So all Israel brought up the ark of the covenant of the Lord with shouting, and with the sound of the horn, with trumpets, with loud-sounding cymbals, with harps, and lyres.

29 When the ark of the covenant of the Lord came to the city of David, (AN)Michal the daughter of Saul looked out of the window and saw King David dancing and celebrating; and she despised him in her heart.

A Tent for the Ark

16 And they brought in the ark of God and (AO)placed it inside the tent which David had pitched for it, and they offered burnt offerings and peace offerings before God. When David had finished offering the burnt offering and the peace offerings, he blessed the people in the name of the Lord. Then he distributed to everyone of Israel, both men and women, to everyone a loaf of bread, a portion of meat, and a raisin cake.

He appointed some of the Levites as ministers before the ark of the Lord, to celebrate and to thank and praise the Lord God of Israel: Asaph the chief, and second to him Zechariah, then [o]Jeiel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Mattithiah, Eliab, Benaiah, Obed-edom, and Jeiel, with musical instruments, harps, and lyres; also Asaph played loud-sounding cymbals, and the priests Benaiah and Jahaziel blew trumpets continually before the ark of the covenant of God.

Then on that day David (AP)first assigned [p]Asaph and his relatives to give thanks to the Lord.

Psalm of Thanksgiving

(AQ)Give thanks to the Lord, call upon His name;
(AR)Make His deeds known among the peoples.
Sing to Him, sing praises to Him;
[q]Speak of all His [r]wonders.
10 Boast in His holy name;
Let the heart of those who seek the Lord be joyful.
11 (AS)Seek the Lord and His strength;
Seek His face continually.
12 (AT)Remember His wonderful deeds which He has done,
(AU)His marvels and the judgments from His mouth,
13 You [s]descendants of Israel His servant,
Sons of Jacob, His chosen ones!
14 He is the Lord our God;
(AV)His judgments are in all the earth.
15 Remember His covenant forever,
The word which He commanded to a thousand generations,
16 (AW)The covenant which He made with Abraham,
And His oath to Isaac.
17 (AX)He also confirmed it to Jacob as a statute,
To Israel as an everlasting covenant,
18 Saying, “(AY)To you I will give the land of Canaan,
As the portion of your inheritance.”
19 (AZ)When they were only a few in number,
Very few, and strangers in it,
20 And they wandered from nation to nation,
And from one kingdom to another people,
21 He allowed no one to oppress them,
And (BA)He rebuked kings for their sakes, saying,
22 “Do not touch My anointed ones,
And (BB)do not harm My prophets.”
23 (BC)Sing to the Lord, all the earth;
Proclaim good news of His salvation from day to day.
24 Tell of His glory among the nations,
His wonderful deeds among all the peoples.
25 For (BD)great is the Lord, and greatly to be praised;
He also is (BE)to be feared above all gods.
26 For all the gods of the peoples are [t](BF)idols,
(BG)But the Lord made the heavens.
27 Splendor and majesty are before Him,
Strength and joy are in His place.
28 Ascribe to the Lord, you families of the peoples,
Ascribe to the Lord glory and strength.
29 Ascribe to the Lord the glory due His name;
Bring an [u]offering, and come before Him;
(BH)Worship the Lord in [v]holy attire.
30 Tremble before Him, all the earth;
Indeed, the world is firmly established, it will not be moved.
31 [w](BI)Let the heavens be joyful, and the earth rejoice;
And let them say among the nations, “(BJ)The Lord reigns.”
32 (BK)Let the sea [x]roar, and [y]everything it contains;
Let the field rejoice, and everything that is in it.
33 Then the trees of the forest will sing for joy in the presence of the Lord;
For He is coming to judge the earth.
34 (BL)Give thanks to the Lord, for He is good;
For His faithfulness is everlasting.
35 (BM)Then say, “Save us, God of our salvation,
And gather us and save us from the nations,
To give thanks to Your holy name,
And [z]glory in Your praise.”
36 (BN)Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel,
From everlasting to everlasting!

Then all the people (BO)said, “Amen,” and praised the Lord.

Worship before the Ark

37 So he left Asaph and his relatives there (BP)before the ark of the covenant of the Lord, to minister before the ark continually, (BQ)as every day’s work required, 38 and (BR)Obed-edom with [aa]his sixty-eight relatives; Obed-edom, the son of Jeduthun, and (BS)Hosah as gatekeepers. 39 He left (BT)Zadok the priest and his relatives the priests (BU)before the [ab]tabernacle of the Lord in the high place which was at Gibeon, 40 to offer burnt offerings to the Lord on the altar of burnt offering continually morning and evening, (BV)even according to everything that is written in the Law of the Lord, which He commanded Israel. 41 With them were (BW)Heman and Jeduthun, and (BX)the rest who were chosen, who were designated by name, to (BY)give thanks to the Lord, because His [ac]kindness is everlasting. 42 And with them were Heman and Jeduthun with trumpets and cymbals for those who were to play them, and with instruments for (BZ)the songs of God, and the sons of Jeduthun for the gate.

43 (CA)Then all the people departed, each to his house; and David returned to bless his household.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Chronicles 13:2 Indicating a proposal, not a request
  2. 1 Chronicles 13:3 See note v 2
  3. 1 Chronicles 13:4 Lit the thing
  4. 1 Chronicles 13:7 Lit caused the ark of God to ride
  5. 1 Chronicles 13:11 Lit the Lord had made an outburst
  6. 1 Chronicles 13:11 I.e., the outburst against Uzza
  7. 1 Chronicles 14:4 Lit were to
  8. 1 Chronicles 14:11 Lit struck
  9. 1 Chronicles 14:11 I.e., the master of breakthroughs
  10. 1 Chronicles 14:14 Lit from upon
  11. 1 Chronicles 14:16 In 2 Sam 5:25, Geba
  12. 1 Chronicles 15:18 Omitted in LXX and many mss
  13. 1 Chronicles 15:20 Or perhaps the pitch of young girls
  14. 1 Chronicles 15:21 Or octave
  15. 1 Chronicles 16:5 In 1 Chr 15:18, Jaaziel
  16. 1 Chronicles 16:7 Lit by the hand of Asaph
  17. 1 Chronicles 16:9 Or Meditate on
  18. 1 Chronicles 16:9 I.e., wonderful acts
  19. 1 Chronicles 16:13 Lit seed of
  20. 1 Chronicles 16:26 Or non-existent things
  21. 1 Chronicles 16:29 Or a grain offering
  22. 1 Chronicles 16:29 Or the splendor of holiness
  23. 1 Chronicles 16:31 Hopeful command or wish, not a request; and so through v 32
  24. 1 Chronicles 16:32 Or thunder
  25. 1 Chronicles 16:32 Lit its fullness
  26. 1 Chronicles 16:35 Lit boast
  27. 1 Chronicles 16:38 Lit their brothers, sixty-eight
  28. 1 Chronicles 16:39 Lit dwelling place
  29. 1 Chronicles 16:41 Or faithfulness

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