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Asa Reigns

14 [a]So Abijah slept with his ancestors, and they buried him in the city of David. His son Asa succeeded him. In his days the land was quiet for ten years.(A) [b]Asa did what was good and right in the sight of the Lord his God. He took away the foreign altars and the high places, broke down the pillars, cut down the sacred poles,[c](B) and commanded Judah to seek the Lord, the God of their ancestors, and to keep the law and the commandment. He also removed from all the cities of Judah the high places and the incense altars. And the kingdom was quiet under him.(C) He built fortified cities in Judah while the land was quiet. He had no war in those years, for the Lord gave him rest.(D) He said to Judah, “Let us build these cities and surround them with walls and towers, gates and bars; the land is still ours because we have sought the Lord our God; we have sought him, and he has given us rest on every side.” So they built and prospered. Asa had an army of three hundred thousand from Judah armed with large shields and spears and two hundred eighty thousand troops from Benjamin who carried shields and drew bows; all these were mighty warriors.

Ethiopian Invasion Repulsed

Zerah the Cushite came out against them with an army of a million men and three hundred chariots and came as far as Mareshah.(E) 10 Asa went out to meet him, and they drew up their lines of battle in the valley of Zephathah at Mareshah. 11 Asa cried to the Lord his God, “O Lord, there is no difference for you between helping the mighty and the weak. Help us, O Lord our God, for we rely on you, and in your name we have come against this multitude. O Lord, you are our God; let no mortal prevail against you.”(F) 12 So the Lord defeated the Cushites before Asa and before Judah, and the Cushites fled.(G) 13 Asa and the army with him pursued them as far as Gerar, and the Cushites fell until no one remained alive, for they were broken before the Lord and his army. The people of Judah[d] carried away a great quantity of spoil.(H) 14 They defeated all the cities around Gerar, for the fear of the Lord was on them. They plundered all the cities, for there was much plunder in them.(I) 15 They also attacked the tents of those who had livestock[e] and carried away sheep and goats in abundance and camels. Then they returned to Jerusalem.

15 The spirit of God came upon Azariah son of Oded.(J) He went out to meet Asa and said to him, “Hear me, Asa, and all Judah and Benjamin: The Lord is with you while you are with him. If you seek him, he will be found by you, but if you abandon him, he will abandon you.(K) For a long time Israel was without the true God and without a teaching priest and without law,(L) but when in their distress they turned to the Lord, the God of Israel, and sought him, he was found by them.(M) In those times it was not safe for anyone to go or come, for great disturbances afflicted all the inhabitants of the lands.(N) They were broken in pieces, nation against nation and city against city, for God troubled them with every sort of distress.(O) But you, take courage! Do not let your hands be weak, for your work shall be rewarded.”(P)

When Asa heard these words, the prophecy of Azariah son of Oded,[f] he took courage and put away the abominable idols from all the land of Judah and Benjamin and from the towns that he had taken in the hill country of Ephraim. He repaired the altar of the Lord that was in front of the vestibule of the house of the Lord.[g](Q) He gathered all Judah and Benjamin and those from Ephraim, Manasseh, and Simeon who were residing as aliens with them, for great numbers had deserted to him from Israel when they saw that the Lord his God was with him.(R) 10 They were gathered at Jerusalem in the third month of the fifteenth year of the reign of Asa. 11 They sacrificed to the Lord on that day, from the spoil that they had brought, seven hundred oxen and seven thousand sheep.(S) 12 They entered into a covenant to seek the Lord, the God of their ancestors, with all their heart and with all their soul,(T) 13 and whoever would not seek the Lord, the God of Israel, was to be put to death, whether young or old, man or woman.(U) 14 They took an oath to the Lord with a loud voice and with shouting and with trumpets and with horns. 15 All Judah rejoiced over the oath, for they had sworn with all their heart and had sought him with their whole desire, and he was found by them, and the Lord gave them rest all around.(V)

16 King Asa even removed his mother Maacah from being queen mother because she had made an abominable image for Asherah. Asa cut down her image, crushed it, and burned it at the Wadi Kidron.(W) 17 But the high places were not taken out of Israel. Nevertheless, the heart of Asa was true all his days. 18 He brought into the house of God the votive gifts of his father and his own votive gifts: silver, gold, and utensils. 19 And there was no more war until the thirty-fifth year of the reign of Asa.

Footnotes

  1. 14.1 13.23 in Heb
  2. 14.2 14.1 in Heb
  3. 14.3 Or Asherahs
  4. 14.13 Heb They
  5. 14.15 Meaning of Heb uncertain
  6. 15.8 Compare Syr Vg: Heb the prophecy, the prophet Oded
  7. 15.8 Heb the vestibule of the Lord