Abram Promised a Son

15 After these things (A)the word of the Lord came to Abram in a vision, saying,

(B)Do not fear, Abram,
I am (C)a shield to you;
[a]Your (D)reward shall be very great.”

But Abram said, “Lord [b]God, what will You give me, since I [c]am childless, and the [d]heir of my house is Eliezer of Damascus?” Abram also said, “[e]Since You have given me no [f]son, [g]one who has been (E)born in my house is my heir.” Then behold, the word of the Lord came to him, saying, “This man will not be your heir; (F)but one who will come from your own [h]body shall be your heir.” And He took him outside and said, “Now look toward the heavens and (G)count the stars, if you are able to count them.” And He said to him, “(H)So shall your [i]descendants be.” (I)Then he believed in the Lord; and He [j]credited it to him as righteousness. And He said to him, “I am the Lord who brought you out of (J)Ur of the Chaldeans, to (K)give you this land to [k]possess it.” But he said, “Lord [l]God, (L)how may I know that I will [m]possess it?” So He said to him, “[n]Bring Me a three-year-old heifer, a three-year-old female goat, a three-year-old ram, a turtledove, and a young pigeon.” 10 Then he [o]brought all these to Him and (M)cut them [p]in two, and laid each half opposite the other; but he (N)did not cut the birds. 11 And birds of prey came down upon the carcasses, and Abram drove them away.

12 Now when the sun was going down, (O)a deep sleep fell upon Abram; and behold, [q]terror and great darkness fell upon him. 13 Then God said to Abram, “Know for certain that (P)your [r]descendants will be strangers in a land that is not theirs, [s]where (Q)they will be enslaved and oppressed for (R)four hundred years. 14 But I will also judge the nation whom they will serve, and afterward they will come out (S)with [t]many possessions. 15 As for you, (T)you shall go to your fathers in peace; you will be buried at a good old age. 16 Then in (U)the fourth generation they will return here, for (V)the wrongdoing of the Amorite is not yet complete.”

17 Now it came about, when the sun had set, that it was very dark, and behold, a smoking oven and a flaming torch appeared which (W)passed between these pieces. 18 On that day the Lord made a covenant with Abram, saying,

(X)To your [u]descendants I have given this land,
From (Y)the river of Egypt as far as the great river, the river Euphrates:

19 (Z)the land of the Kenite, the Kenizzite, the Kadmonite, 20 the Hittite, the Perizzite, the Rephaim, 21 the Amorite, the Canaanite, the Girgashite, and the Jebusite.”

Sarai and Hagar

16 Now (AA)Sarai, Abram’s wife, had not borne him a child, but she had (AB)an Egyptian slave woman whose name was Hagar. So Sarai said to Abram, “See now, the Lord has prevented me from bearing children. (AC)Please have relations with my slave woman; perhaps I will [v]obtain children through her.” And Abram listened to the voice of Sarai. And so after Abram had lived (AD)ten years in the land of Canaan, Abram’s wife Sarai took Hagar the Egyptian, her slave woman, and gave her to her husband Abram as his wife. Then he had relations with Hagar, and she conceived; and when Hagar became aware that she had conceived, her mistress was insignificant in her sight. So Sarai said to Abram, “(AE)May the wrong done to me be upon you! I put my slave woman into your [w]arms, but when she saw that she had conceived, I was insignificant in her [x]sight. (AF)May the Lord judge between [y]you and me.” But Abram said to Sarai, “Look, your slave woman is in your [z]power; do to her what is good in your [aa]sight.” So Sarai treated her harshly, and (AG)she fled from her presence.

Now (AH)the angel of the Lord found her by a spring of water in the wilderness, by the spring on the way to (AI)Shur. He said, “Hagar, Sarai’s slave woman, (AJ)from where have you come, and where are you going?” And she said, “I am fleeing from the presence of my mistress Sarai.” So the angel of the Lord said to her, “Return to your mistress, and submit [ab]to her authority.” 10 The (AK)angel of the Lord also said to her, “(AL)I will greatly multiply your [ac]descendants so that [ad]they will be too many to count.” 11 The angel of the Lord said to her further,

“Behold, you are pregnant,
And you will give birth to a son;
And you shall name him [ae]Ishmael,
Because (AM)the Lord has heard your affliction.
12 But he will be a (AN)wild donkey of a man;
His hand will be against everyone,
And everyone’s hand will be against him;
And he will live [af](AO)in defiance of all his brothers.”

13 Then she called the name of the Lord who spoke to her, “[ag]You are [ah]a God who sees me”; for she said, “(AP)Have I even seen Him here and lived after [ai]He saw me?” 14 Therefore the well was called [aj]Beer-lahai-roi; behold, it is between (AQ)Kadesh and Bered.

15 So Hagar bore a son to Abram; and Abram named his son, to whom Hagar gave birth, Ishmael. 16 Abram was (AR)eighty-six years old when Hagar bore Ishmael to [ak]him.

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 15:1 Or Your very great reward
  2. Genesis 15:2 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  3. Genesis 15:2 Lit go
  4. Genesis 15:2 Lit son of acquisition
  5. Genesis 15:3 Lit Behold
  6. Genesis 15:3 Lit seed
  7. Genesis 15:3 Lit then behold, a son of my
  8. Genesis 15:4 Lit inward parts
  9. Genesis 15:5 Lit seed
  10. Genesis 15:6 Or imputed
  11. Genesis 15:7 Or inherit
  12. Genesis 15:8 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  13. Genesis 15:8 Or inherit
  14. Genesis 15:9 Lit Take
  15. Genesis 15:10 Lit took
  16. Genesis 15:10 Lit in the midst
  17. Genesis 15:12 Or a terror of great darkness
  18. Genesis 15:13 Lit seed
  19. Genesis 15:13 Lit and shall serve them; and they shall afflict them
  20. Genesis 15:14 Lit great
  21. Genesis 15:18 Lit seed
  22. Genesis 16:2 Lit be built from her
  23. Genesis 16:5 Lit breast
  24. Genesis 16:5 Lit eyes
  25. Genesis 16:5 Lit me and you
  26. Genesis 16:6 Lit hand
  27. Genesis 16:6 Lit eyes
  28. Genesis 16:9 Lit under her hands
  29. Genesis 16:10 Lit seed
  30. Genesis 16:10 Lit they shall not be counted for multitude
  31. Genesis 16:11 I.e., God hears
  32. Genesis 16:12 Lit before the face of; or opposite
  33. Genesis 16:13 Or You, God, see me
  34. Genesis 16:13 Heb Elroi
  35. Genesis 16:13 Lit His seeing me
  36. Genesis 16:14 I.e., the well of the living one who sees me
  37. Genesis 16:16 Lit Abram

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