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God’s Message to Babylon

47 “Fall down and sit in the dirt, Virgin Daughter Babylon.
    You have no throne, so sit on the ground, daughter of the Chaldeans.[a]
You are not the ruler now.
    You are no longer the beautiful young princess that people said you were.
Get the millstones ready
    and grind the grain into flour.
Take off your veil and fancy clothes.
    Lift your skirt and get ready to cross the rivers.[b]
Men will see your naked body
    and use you for sex.
I will make you pay for the bad things you did,
    and I will not let anyone help you.

“My people say, ‘God saves us.
    His name is the Lord All-Powerful, the Holy One of Israel.’”

“So Babylon, sit down and shut up.
    Daughter of the Chaldeans, go into the dark prison.
    You will no longer be ‘The Queen of the Kingdoms.’

“I was angry with my people.
    They were mine, but I turned against them.
I let you punish them,
    but you showed them no mercy.
Even for those who were old
    you made the work hard.
You said, ‘I will live forever.
    I will always be the queen.’
You didn’t care what you did to my people.
    You didn’t think about what might happen later.
So now listen, you who love only pleasure!
    Feeling so safe, you tell yourself,
‘I alone am important, and no one else matters.
    I will never be a widow or lose my children.’
These two things will happen to you:
    First, you will lose your children and then your husband.
    And none of your magic spells will help you.
10 You do bad things but still feel safe.[c]
    You say to yourself, ‘No one sees the wrong I do.’
You thought that your wisdom and knowledge would save you.
    You tell yourself, ‘I alone am important,
    and no one else matters.’

11 “But disaster is coming your way.
    You don’t know when it will happen, but disaster is coming.
    And there is nothing you can do to stop it.
12 You worked hard all your life
    learning magic and spells.
So start using that magic.
    Maybe those spells will help you.
    Maybe you will be able to frighten someone.
13 You have many advisors.
    Are you tired of the advice they give?
Then send out your men who read the stars.
    They can tell when the month starts,
    so maybe they can tell you when your troubles will come.
14 But they cannot even save themselves.
    They will burn like straw.
They will burn so fast that there will be no coals left to cook bread.
    There will be no fire left to sit by.
15 That’s what will happen to those you have worked with,
    the people you did business with all your life.
They will all go their own way.
    There will be no one left to save you.”

God Rules His World

48 “Family of Jacob, listen to me!
    You people call yourself ‘Israel,’
    but you are from Judah’s family.
When you take an oath, I, the Lord, the God of Israel,
    am the one whose name you use,
    but you are not honest and sincere.

“Yes, you call yourselves citizens of the holy city,[d]
    those who depend on the God of Israel.
The Lord All-Powerful is his name.

“Long ago I told you what would happen.
    I told you about these things.
    And suddenly I made them happen.
I did that because I knew you were stubborn.
    You were like iron that will not bend,
    with heads as hard as bronze.
So long ago I told you what would happen.
    I told you about those things long before they happened.
I did this so that you could not say,
    ‘The gods we made did this.
    Our idols, our statues, made this happen.’”

God Punishes Israel to Make Them Pure

“You heard what I said would happen.
    And you can see it has all been done.
    Shouldn’t you tell this to others?
Now I will tell you about new things,
    secrets you have not known before.
This is something that is happening now, not long ago.
    You have not heard about it before today.
    So you cannot say, ‘We already knew that.’
But even in the past you didn’t listen.
    You didn’t learn anything.
    You never listen to what I say.
I have always known that you would turn against me.
    You have rebelled against me from the time you were born.

“But I will be patient.
    I will do this for myself.
People will praise me for not becoming angry and destroying you.
    You will praise me for waiting.

10 “Look, I will make you pure,
    but not in the way you make silver pure.
    I will make you pure by giving you troubles.
11 I will do this for myself—for me!
    I will not let you treat me as if I am not important.
    I will not let some false god take my glory and praise.

12 “Jacob, listen to me!
    Israel, I called you to be my people.
    So listen to me!
I am the Beginning,
    and I am the End.
13 I made the earth with my own hands.
    My right hand made the sky.
And if I call them,
    they will come to stand before me.

14 “All of you, come here and listen to me.
    Did any of the false gods say these things would happen? No!
The Lord’s friend[e] will do what he wants
    to Babylon and the Chaldeans.

15 “I told you that I would call him.
    I will lead him,
    and I will make him succeed.
16 Come here and listen to me!
    I was there when Babylon began as a nation.
And from the beginning, I spoke clearly
    so that people could know what I said.”

Now, the Lord God sends me and his Spirit to tell you these things. 17 The Lord, the Savior, the Holy One of Israel, says,

“I am the Lord your God.
    I teach you for your own good.
    I lead you in the way you should go.
18 If you had obeyed me,
    then peace would have come to you
    like a full flowing river.
Good things would have come to you again and again,
    like the waves of the sea.
19 If you had obeyed me,
    you would have had as many children as there are grains of sand.
And they would always have been mine
    and would never have been destroyed.”

20 My people, leave Babylon!
    My people, run from the Chaldeans!
Tell the news with joy.
    Spread the news around the world.
Tell them,
    “The Lord rescued his servant Jacob.”
21 They never got thirsty as he led them through the desert,
    because he made water flow from a rock.
He split the rock,
    and water flowed out.

22 But the Lord also said,
    “There is no peace for evil people.”

God Calls His Special Servant

49 Hear me, people by the sea.
    Listen to me, you faraway nations.
The Lord called me before I was born.
    He called my name while I was still in my mother’s womb.
He used me to speak for him.
He used me like a sharp sword,
    but he also held me in his hand to protect me.
He used me like a sharp arrow,
    but he also kept me safe in his arrow bag.

He told me, “Israel, you are my servant.
    I will do wonderful things with you.”

I said, “I worked hard for nothing.
    I wore myself out, but I did nothing useful.
I used all my power,
    but I did not really do anything.
So the Lord must decide what to do with me.
    He must decide my reward.”
The Lord is the one who made me in my mother’s womb,
    so that I could be his servant.
    He wanted me to lead Jacob and Israel back to him.
The Lord gives me honor.
    I get my strength from my God.

And now he says, “You are a very important servant to me.
    You must bring back to me the tribes of Jacob.
    You must bring back the people of Israel who are still alive.
But I have something else for you to do that is even more important:
    I will make you a light for the other nations.
    You will show people all over the world the way to be saved.”

The Lord, the Holy Protector of Israel, speaks to his servant.
    People hate that servant.
Nations despise him.
    He is now a slave to rulers.
The Lord says to him,
    “Kings will see you and stand to honor you.
    Great leaders will bow down to you.”

This will happen for the Lord. The Holy One of Israel is the one who chose you, and he can be trusted.

The Day of Salvation

This is what the Lord says:
“There will be a special time when I show my kindness.
    Then I will answer your prayers.
There will be a special day when I will save you.
    Then I will help you and protect you.
    And you will be the proof of my agreement with the people.
The country is destroyed now,
    but you will give the land back to the people who own it.
You will tell the prisoners,
    ‘Come out of your prison!’
You will tell those who are in darkness,
    ‘Come out of the dark!’
The people will eat along the road,
    and they will have food even on empty hills.
10 They will not be hungry or thirsty.
    The hot sun and wind will not hurt them.
Their Comforter will lead them.
    He will lead them by springs of water.
11 I will make a road for my people.
    The mountains will be made flat,
    and the low roads will be raised.

12 “Look! People are coming to me from faraway places.
    They are coming to me from the north and from the west.
    They are coming to me from Aswan in Egypt.”

13 Heavens and earth, be happy!
    Mountains, shout with joy!
The Lord comforts his people.
    He is good to his poor people.

14 But now Zion says, “The Lord has left me;
    the Lord has forgotten me.”

15 But the Lord says,
“Can a woman forget her baby?
    Can she forget the child who came from her body?
Even if she can forget her children,
    I cannot forget you.
16 I drew a picture of you on my hand.
    You are always before my eyes.[f]
17 Your children will come back to you,
    and those who destroyed you will leave.
18 Look up! Look all around you!
    All of your children are gathering together and coming to you.”
The Lord says, “On my life, I promise you this:
    Your children will be like jewels that you tie around your neck.
    Your children will be like the necklace that a bride wears.

19 “You are destroyed and defeated now.
    Your land is useless.
But after a short time, you will have many people in your land.
    And those who destroyed you will be far, far away.
20 You were sad for the children you lost, but they will tell you,
    ‘This place is too small!
    Give us a bigger place to live!’
21 Then you will say to yourself,
    ‘Who gave me all these children?
I was sad and lonely.
    My children were taken away.
They were gone.
    So who gave me these children?
Look, I was the only one left.
    Where did all these children come from?’”

22 This is what the Lord God says:
“Look, I will wave my hand to the nations.
    I will raise my flag for everyone to see.
Then they will bring your children to you.
    They will carry your children on their shoulders,
    and they will hold them in their arms.
23 Kings will be their teachers.
    The daughters of kings will care for them.
The kings and their daughters will bow down to you.
    They will kiss the dirt at your feet.
Then you will know that I am the Lord,
    and anyone who trusts in me will not be disappointed.”

24 If a strong soldier takes a prisoner,
    can you set him free?
If a powerful soldier guards someone,
    can the prisoner escape?
25 Here is the Lord’s answer:
“The prisoners will escape.
    Those captured by the strong soldier will be set free.
That’s because I will fight your battles,
    and I will save your children.
26 Those people hurt you,
    but I will force them to eat their own bodies.
    Their own blood will be the wine that makes them drunk.
Then everyone will know that the Lord saved you.
    Everyone will know that the Powerful One of Jacob saved you.”

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 47:1 Virgin Daughter Babylon, daughter of the Chaldeans Names for the city of Babylon.
  2. Isaiah 47:2 rivers The Tigris and Euphrates rivers. Babylon was between these two rivers.
  3. Isaiah 47:10 You … safe Or “You put your trust in your evil.”
  4. Isaiah 48:2 holy city That is, Jerusalem.
  5. Isaiah 48:14 friend Or “partner.” This probably means Cyrus, king of Persia. He ruled about 550–530 B.C.
  6. Isaiah 49:16 I … eyes Or “I see your figure before me always.” This is a wordplay. The Hebrew word “figure” also means “walls.”

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