The Pharisees and Sadducees Seek a Sign(A)

16 Then the (B)Pharisees and Sadducees came, and testing Him asked that He would show them a sign from heaven. He answered and said to them, “When it is evening you say, ‘It will be fair weather, for the sky is red’; and in the morning, ‘It will be foul weather today, for the sky is red and threatening.’ [a]Hypocrites! You know how to discern the face of the sky, but you cannot discern the signs of the times. (C)A wicked and adulterous generation seeks after a sign, and no sign shall be given to it except the sign of [b]the prophet Jonah.” And He left them and departed.

The Leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees(D)

Now (E)when His disciples had come to the other side, they had forgotten to take bread. Then Jesus said to them, (F)“Take heed and beware of the [c]leaven of the Pharisees and the Sadducees.”

And they reasoned among themselves, saying, “It is because we have taken no bread.”

But Jesus, being aware of it, said to them, “O you of little faith, why do you reason among yourselves because you [d]have brought no bread? (G)Do you not yet understand, or remember the five loaves of the five thousand and how many baskets you took up? 10 (H)Nor the seven loaves of the four thousand and how many large baskets you took up? 11 How is it you do not understand that I did not speak to you concerning bread?—but to beware of the [e]leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees.” 12 Then they understood that He did not tell them to beware of the leaven of bread, but of the [f]doctrine of the Pharisees and Sadducees.

Peter Confesses Jesus as the Christ(I)

13 When Jesus came into the region of Caesarea Philippi, He asked His disciples, saying, (J)“Who do men say that I, the Son of Man, am?”

14 So they said, (K)“Some say John the Baptist, some Elijah, and others Jeremiah or (L)one of the prophets.”

15 He said to them, “But who do (M)you say that I am?”

16 Simon Peter answered and said, (N)“You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.”

17 Jesus answered and said to him, “Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jonah, (O)for flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but (P)My Father who is in heaven. 18 And I also say to you that (Q)you are Peter, and (R)on this rock I will build My church, and (S)the gates of Hades shall not [g]prevail against it. 19 (T)And I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth [h]will be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will be loosed in heaven.”

20 (U)Then He commanded His disciples that they should tell no one that He was Jesus the Christ.

Jesus Predicts His Death and Resurrection(V)

21 From that time Jesus began (W)to show to His disciples that He must go to Jerusalem, and suffer many things from the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and be raised the third day.

22 Then Peter took Him aside and began to rebuke Him, saying, [i]“Far be it from You, Lord; this shall not happen to You!”

23 But He turned and said to Peter, “Get behind Me, (X)Satan! (Y)You are [j]an offense to Me, for you are not mindful of the things of God, but the things of men.”

Take Up the Cross and Follow Him(Z)

24 (AA)Then Jesus said to His disciples, “If anyone desires to come after Me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and (AB)follow Me. 25 For (AC)whoever desires to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake will find it. 26 For what (AD)profit is it to a man if he gains the whole world, and loses his own soul? Or (AE)what will a man give in exchange for his soul? 27 For (AF)the Son of Man will come in the glory of His Father (AG)with His angels, (AH)and then He will reward each according to his works. 28 Assuredly, I say to you, (AI)there are some standing here who shall not taste death till they see the Son of Man coming in His kingdom.”

Jesus Transfigured on the Mount(AJ)

17 Now (AK)after six days Jesus took Peter, James, and John his brother, led them up on a high mountain by themselves; and He was transfigured before them. His face shone like the sun, and His clothes became as white as the light. And behold, Moses and Elijah appeared to them, talking with Him. Then Peter answered and said to Jesus, “Lord, it is good for us to be here; if You wish, [k]let us make here three tabernacles: one for You, one for Moses, and one for Elijah.”

(AL)While he was still speaking, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them; and suddenly a voice came out of the cloud, saying, (AM)“This is My beloved Son, (AN)in whom I am well pleased. (AO)Hear Him!” (AP)And when the disciples heard it, they fell on their faces and were greatly afraid. But Jesus came and (AQ)touched them and said, “Arise, and do not be afraid.” When they had lifted up their eyes, they saw no one but Jesus only.

Now as they came down from the mountain, Jesus commanded them, saying, “Tell the vision to no one until the Son of Man is risen from the dead.”

10 And His disciples asked Him, saying, (AR)“Why then do the scribes say that Elijah must come first?”

11 Jesus answered and said to them, “Indeed, Elijah is coming [l]first and will (AS)restore all things. 12 (AT)But I say to you that Elijah has come already, and they (AU)did not know him but did to him whatever they wished. Likewise (AV)the Son of Man is also about to suffer at their hands.” 13 (AW)Then the disciples understood that He spoke to them of John the Baptist.

A Boy Is Healed(AX)

14 (AY)And when they had come to the multitude, a man came to Him, kneeling down to Him and saying, 15 “Lord, have mercy on my son, for he is [m]an epileptic and suffers severely; for he often falls into the fire and often into the water. 16 So I brought him to Your disciples, but they could not cure him.”

17 Then Jesus answered and said, “O [n]faithless and (AZ)perverse generation, how long shall I be with you? How long shall I bear with you? Bring him here to Me.” 18 And Jesus (BA)rebuked the demon, and it came out of him; and the child was cured from that very hour.

19 Then the disciples came to Jesus privately and said, “Why could we not cast it out?”

20 So Jesus said to them, “Because of your [o]unbelief; for assuredly, I say to you, (BB)if you have faith as a mustard seed, you will say to this mountain, ‘Move from here to there,’ and it will move; and nothing will be impossible for you. 21 [p]However, this kind does not go out except by prayer and fasting.”

Jesus Again Predicts His Death and Resurrection(BC)

22 (BD)Now while they were [q]staying in Galilee, Jesus said to them, “The Son of Man is about to be betrayed into the hands of men, 23 and they will kill Him, and the third day He will be raised up.” And they were exceedingly (BE)sorrowful.

Peter and His Master Pay Their Taxes

24 (BF)When they had come to [r]Capernaum, those who received the [s]temple tax came to Peter and said, “Does your Teacher not pay the temple tax?”

25 He said, “Yes.”

And when he had come into the house, Jesus anticipated him, saying, “What do you think, Simon? From whom do the kings of the earth take customs or taxes, from their sons or from (BG)strangers?”

26 Peter said to Him, “From strangers.”

Jesus said to him, “Then the sons are free. 27 Nevertheless, lest we offend them, go to the sea, cast in a hook, and take the fish that comes up first. And when you have opened its mouth, you will find a [t]piece of money; take that and give it to them for Me and you.”

Who Is the Greatest?(BH)

18 At (BI)that time the disciples came to Jesus, saying, “Who then is greatest in the kingdom of heaven?”

Then Jesus called a little (BJ)child to Him, set him in the midst of them, and said, “Assuredly, I say to you, (BK)unless you are converted and become as little children, you will by no means enter the kingdom of heaven. (BL)Therefore whoever humbles himself as this little child is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven. (BM)Whoever receives one little child like this in My name receives Me.

Jesus Warns of Offenses(BN)

(BO)“But whoever causes one of these little ones who believe in Me to sin, it would be better for him if a millstone were hung around his neck, and he were drowned in the depth of the sea. Woe to the world because of [u]offenses! For (BP)offenses must come, but (BQ)woe to that man by whom the offense comes!

(BR)“If your hand or foot causes you to sin, cut it off and cast it from you. It is better for you to enter into life lame or maimed, rather than having two hands or two feet, to be cast into the everlasting fire. And if your eye causes you to sin, pluck it out and cast it from you. It is better for you to enter into life with one eye, rather than having two eyes, to be cast into [v]hell fire.

The Parable of the Lost Sheep(BS)

10 “Take heed that you do not despise one of these little ones, for I say to you that in heaven (BT)their angels always (BU)see the face of My Father who is in heaven. 11 (BV)For[w] the Son of Man has come to save that which was lost.

12 (BW)“What do you think? If a man has a hundred sheep, and one of them goes astray, does he not leave the ninety-nine and go to the mountains to seek the one that is straying? 13 And if he should find it, assuredly, I say to you, he rejoices more over that sheep than over the ninety-nine that did not go astray. 14 Even so it is not the (BX)will of your Father who is in heaven that one of these little ones should perish.

Dealing with a Sinning Brother

15 “Moreover (BY)if your brother sins against you, go and tell him his fault between you and him alone. If he hears you, (BZ)you have gained your brother. 16 But if he will not hear, take with you one or two more, that (CA)‘by the mouth of two or three witnesses every word may be established.’ 17 And if he refuses to hear them, tell it to the church. But if he refuses even to hear the church, let him be to you like a (CB)heathen and a tax collector.

18 “Assuredly, I say to you, (CC)whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will be loosed in heaven.

19 (CD)“Again[x] I say to you that if two of you agree on earth concerning anything that they ask, (CE)it will be done for them by My Father in heaven. 20 For where two or three are gathered (CF)together in My name, I am there in the midst of them.”

The Parable of the Unforgiving Servant

21 Then Peter came to Him and said, “Lord, how often shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? (CG)Up to seven times?”

22 Jesus said to him, “I do not say to you, (CH)up to seven times, but up to seventy times seven. 23 Therefore the kingdom of heaven is like a certain king who wanted to settle accounts with his servants. 24 And when he had begun to settle accounts, one was brought to him who owed him ten thousand talents. 25 But as he was not able to pay, his master commanded (CI)that he be sold, with his wife and children and all that he had, and that payment be made. 26 The servant therefore fell down before him, saying, ‘Master, have patience with me, and I will pay you all.’ 27 Then the master of that servant was moved with compassion, released him, and forgave him the debt.

28 “But that servant went out and found one of his fellow servants who owed him a hundred denarii; and he laid hands on him and took him by the throat, saying, ‘Pay me what you owe!’ 29 So his fellow servant fell down [y]at his feet and begged him, saying, ‘Have patience with me, and I will pay you [z]all.’ 30 And he would not, but went and threw him into prison till he should pay the debt. 31 So when his fellow servants saw what had been done, they were very grieved, and came and told their master all that had been done. 32 Then his master, after he had called him, said to him, ‘You wicked servant! I forgave you (CJ)all that debt because you begged me. 33 Should you not also have had compassion on your fellow servant, just as I had pity on you?’ 34 And his master was angry, and delivered him to the torturers until he should pay all that was due to him.

35 (CK)“So My heavenly Father also will do to you if each of you, from his heart, does not forgive his brother [aa]his trespasses.”

Marriage and Divorce(CL)

19 Now it came to pass, (CM)when Jesus had finished these sayings, that He departed from Galilee and came to the region of Judea beyond the Jordan. (CN)And great multitudes followed Him, and He healed them there.

The Pharisees also came to Him, testing Him, and saying to Him, “Is it lawful for a man to divorce his wife for just any reason?”

And He answered and said to them, “Have you not read that He who [ab]made them at the beginning (CO)‘made them male and female,’ and said, (CP)‘For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and (CQ)the two shall become one flesh’? So then, they are no longer two but one flesh. Therefore what God has joined together, let not man separate.”

They said to Him, (CR)“Why then did Moses command to give a certificate of divorce, and to put her away?”

He said to them, “Moses, because of the (CS)hardness of your hearts, permitted you to divorce your (CT)wives, but from the beginning it was not so. (CU)And I say to you, whoever divorces his wife, except for [ac]sexual immorality, and marries another, commits adultery; and whoever marries her who is divorced commits adultery.”

10 His disciples said to Him, (CV)“If such is the case of the man with his wife, it is better not to marry.”

Jesus Teaches on Celibacy

11 But He said to them, (CW)“All cannot accept this saying, but only those to whom it has been given: 12 For there are [ad]eunuchs who were born thus from their mother’s womb, and (CX)there are eunuchs who were made eunuchs by men, and there are eunuchs who have made themselves eunuchs for the kingdom of heaven’s sake. He who is able to accept it, let him accept it.”

Jesus Blesses Little Children(CY)

13 (CZ)Then little children were brought to Him that He might put His hands on them and pray, but the disciples rebuked them. 14 But Jesus said, “Let the little children come to Me, and do not forbid them; for (DA)of such is the kingdom of heaven.” 15 And He laid His hands on them and departed from there.

Jesus Counsels the Rich Young Ruler(DB)

16 (DC)Now behold, one came and said to Him, (DD)“Good[ae] Teacher, what good thing shall I do that I may have eternal life?”

17 So He said to him, [af]“Why do you call Me good? [ag]No one is (DE)good but One, that is, God. But if you want to enter into life, (DF)keep the commandments.”

18 He said to Him, “Which ones?”

Jesus said, (DG)“‘You shall not murder,’ ‘You shall not commit adultery,’ ‘You shall not steal,’ ‘You shall not bear false witness,’ 19 (DH)‘Honor your father and your mother,’ and, (DI)‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’

20 The young man said to Him, “All these things I have (DJ)kept [ah]from my youth. What do I still lack?”

21 Jesus said to him, “If you want to be perfect, (DK)go, sell what you have and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow Me.”

22 But when the young man heard that saying, he went away sorrowful, for he had great possessions.

With God All Things Are Possible(DL)

23 Then Jesus said to His disciples, “Assuredly, I say to you that (DM)it is hard for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven. 24 And again I say to you, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of God.”

25 When His disciples heard it, they were greatly astonished, saying, “Who then can be saved?”

26 But Jesus looked at them and said to them, “With men this is impossible, but (DN)with God all things are possible.”

27 Then Peter answered and said to Him, “See, (DO)we have left all and followed You. Therefore what shall we have?”

28 So Jesus said to them, “Assuredly I say to you, that in the regeneration, when the Son of Man sits on the throne of His glory, (DP)you who have followed Me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel. 29 (DQ)And everyone who has left houses or brothers or sisters or father or mother [ai]or wife or children or [aj]lands, for My name’s sake, shall receive a hundredfold, and inherit eternal life. 30 (DR)But many who are first will be last, and the last first.

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 16:3 NU omits Hypocrites
  2. Matthew 16:4 NU omits the prophet
  3. Matthew 16:6 yeast
  4. Matthew 16:8 NU have no bread
  5. Matthew 16:11 yeast
  6. Matthew 16:12 teaching
  7. Matthew 16:18 be victorious
  8. Matthew 16:19 Or will have been bound . . . will have been loosed
  9. Matthew 16:22 Lit. Merciful to You (May God be merciful)
  10. Matthew 16:23 a stumbling block
  11. Matthew 17:4 NU I will make
  12. Matthew 17:11 NU omits first
  13. Matthew 17:15 Lit. moonstruck
  14. Matthew 17:17 unbelieving
  15. Matthew 17:20 NU little faith
  16. Matthew 17:21 NU omits v. 21.
  17. Matthew 17:22 NU gathering together
  18. Matthew 17:24 NU Capharnaum, here and elsewhere
  19. Matthew 17:24 Lit. double drachma
  20. Matthew 17:27 Gr. stater, the exact temple tax for two
  21. Matthew 18:7 enticements to sin
  22. Matthew 18:9 Gr. Gehenna
  23. Matthew 18:11 NU omits v. 11.
  24. Matthew 18:19 NU, M Again, assuredly, I say
  25. Matthew 18:29 NU omits at his feet
  26. Matthew 18:29 NU, M omit all
  27. Matthew 18:35 NU omits his trespasses
  28. Matthew 19:4 NU created
  29. Matthew 19:9 Or fornication
  30. Matthew 19:12 Emasculated men
  31. Matthew 19:16 NU omits Good
  32. Matthew 19:17 NU Why do you ask Me about what is good?
  33. Matthew 19:17 NU There is One who is good. But
  34. Matthew 19:20 NU omits from my youth
  35. Matthew 19:29 NU omits or wife
  36. Matthew 19:29 Lit. fields

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