19 What am I saying then? That food offered to idols is anything, or that an idol is anything? 20 No, but I do say that what they[a] sacrifice, they sacrifice to demons and not to God. I do not want you to participate with demons! 21 You cannot drink the cup of the Lord and the cup of demons. You cannot share in the Lord’s table and the table of demons. 22 Or are we provoking the Lord to jealousy? Are we stronger than He?(A)

Christian Liberty

23 “Everything is permissible,”[b][c] but not everything is helpful. “Everything is permissible,”[d] but not everything builds up. 24 No one should seek his own good, but the good of the other person.(B)

25 Eat everything that is sold in the meat market, asking no questions for conscience’ sake, 26 for the earth is the Lord’s,(C) and all that is in it.(D)[e] 27 If one of the unbelievers invites you over and you want to go, eat everything that is set before you, without raising questions of conscience. 28 But if someone says to you, “This is food offered to an idol,” do not eat it,(E) out of consideration for the one who told you, and for conscience’ sake.[f] 29 I do not mean your own conscience, but the other person’s. For why is my freedom judged(F) by another person’s conscience? 30 If I partake with thanks,(G) why am I slandered because of something I give thanks for?

31 Therefore, whether you eat or drink, or whatever you do, do everything for God’s glory.(H) 32 Give no offense(I) to the Jews or the Greeks or the church of God, 33 just as I also try to please all people in all things, not seeking my own profit, but the profit of many,(J) so that they may be saved.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 10:20 Other mss read Gentiles
  2. 1 Corinthians 10:23 Other mss add for me
  3. 1 Corinthians 10:23 See note at 1Co 6:12-13.
  4. 1 Corinthians 10:23 Other mss add for me
  5. 1 Corinthians 10:26 Ps 24:1
  6. 1 Corinthians 10:28 Other mss add “For the earth is the Lord’s and all that is in it.”

19 Do I mean then that food sacrificed to an idol is anything, or that an idol is anything?(A) 20 No, but the sacrifices of pagans are offered to demons,(B) not to God, and I do not want you to be participants with demons. 21 You cannot drink the cup of the Lord and the cup of demons too; you cannot have a part in both the Lord’s table and the table of demons.(C) 22 Are we trying to arouse the Lord’s jealousy?(D) Are we stronger than he?(E)

The Believer’s Freedom

23 “I have the right to do anything,” you say—but not everything is beneficial.(F) “I have the right to do anything”—but not everything is constructive. 24 No one should seek their own good, but the good of others.(G)

25 Eat anything sold in the meat market without raising questions of conscience,(H) 26 for, “The earth is the Lord’s, and everything in it.”[a](I)

27 If an unbeliever invites you to a meal and you want to go, eat whatever is put before you(J) without raising questions of conscience. 28 But if someone says to you, “This has been offered in sacrifice,” then do not eat it, both for the sake of the one who told you and for the sake of conscience.(K) 29 I am referring to the other person’s conscience, not yours. For why is my freedom(L) being judged by another’s conscience? 30 If I take part in the meal with thankfulness, why am I denounced because of something I thank God for?(M)

31 So whether you eat or drink or whatever you do, do it all for the glory of God.(N) 32 Do not cause anyone to stumble,(O) whether Jews, Greeks or the church of God(P) 33 even as I try to please everyone in every way.(Q) For I am not seeking my own good but the good of many,(R) so that they may be saved.(S)

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 10:26 Psalm 24:1