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16 And (the) Syrians saw, that he had fallen down before Israel, and he sent messengers, and brought [forth] to them (the) Syrians, that was beyond the flood; and Shophach, the prince of [the] chivalry of Hadadezer[a], was the duke of them. (And when the Syrians saw that they had fallen down before Israel, they sent messengers, and brought over to themselves the Syrians who were on the east side of the Euphrates River; and Shophach, the prince of Hadadezer’s cavalry, or of his army, was their leader.)

17 And when this was told to David, he gathered all Israel, and passed (over the) Jordan; and he felled in on them, and dressed (the) battle array even against them, fighting on the contrary. (And when this was told to David, he gathered all Israel, and crossed the Jordan River; and he fell in on them, and directed the battle array opposite them, and began to fight.)

18 And (the) Syrians fled from Israel, and David killed of the men of Syria seven thousand of chariots, that is, seven thousand men fighting in chariots[b], and forty thousand of footmen, and Shophach, the prince of the host (and also Shophach, the leader of the army).

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Chronicles 19:16 Also known as Hadarezer.
  2. 1 Chronicles 19:18 For there were seven hundred of chariots, (as it says) in the second book of Kings, 10th chapter (that is, as it says in the 10th chapter of 2nd Samuel), and in each chariot were 10 men, and these make seven thousand men fighting in chariots.