Genesis 34:30
New English Translation
30 Then Jacob said to Simeon and Levi, “You have brought ruin on[a] me by making me a foul odor[b] among the inhabitants of the land—among the Canaanites and the Perizzites. I[c] am few in number; they will join forces against me and attack me, and both I and my family will be destroyed!”
Read full chapterFootnotes
- Genesis 34:30 tn The traditional translation is “troubled me” (KJV, ASV), but the verb refers to personal or national disaster and suggests complete ruin (see Josh 7:25, Judg 11:35, Prov 11:17). The remainder of the verse describes the “trouble” Simeon and Levi had caused.
- Genesis 34:30 tn In the causative stem the Hebrew verb בָּאַשׁ (baʾash) means “to cause to stink, to have a foul smell.” In the contexts in which it is used it describes foul smells, stenches, or things that are odious. Jacob senses that the people in the land will find this act terribly repulsive. See P. R. Ackroyd, “The Hebrew Root באשׁ,” JTS 2 (1951): 31-36.
- Genesis 34:30 tn Jacob speaks in the first person as the head and representative of the entire family.
Genesis 34:30
New International Version
30 Then Jacob said to Simeon and Levi, “You have brought trouble(A) on me by making me obnoxious(B) to the Canaanites and Perizzites, the people living in this land.(C) We are few in number,(D) and if they join forces against me and attack me, I and my household will be destroyed.”
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