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20 Isaac blessed the future of Jacob and Esau. He did that because he had faith. 21 And Jacob, also because he had faith, blessed each one of Joseph’s sons. He did this while he was dying, leaning on his rod and worshiping God.

22 And when Joseph was almost dead, he spoke about the people of Israel leaving Egypt. And he told them what they should do with his body. He did this because he had faith.

23 And the mother and father of Moses hid him for three months after he was born. They did this because they had faith. They saw that Moses was a beautiful baby. And they were not afraid to disobey the king’s order.

24-25 Moses grew up and became a man. He refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter. He chose not to enjoy the pleasures of sin that last such a short time. Instead, he chose to suffer with God’s people. He did this because he had faith. 26 He thought it was better to suffer for the Messiah than to have all the treasures of Egypt. He was waiting for the reward that God would give him.

27 Moses left Egypt because he had faith. He was not afraid of the king’s anger. He continued strong as if he could see the God no one can see. 28 Moses prepared the Passover and spread the blood on the doorways of the people of Israel, so that the angel of death[a] would not kill their firstborn sons. Moses did this because he had faith.

29 And God’s people all walked through the Red Sea as if it were dry land. They were able to do this because they had faith. But when the Egyptians tried to follow them, they were drowned.

30 And the walls of Jericho fell because of the faith of God’s people. They marched around the walls for seven days, and then the walls fell.

31 And Rahab, the prostitute, welcomed the Israelite spies like friends. And because of her faith, she was not killed with the ones who refused to obey.

32 Do I need to give you more examples? I don’t have enough time to tell you about Gideon, Barak, Samson, Jephthah, David, Samuel, and the prophets. 33 All of them had great faith. And with that faith they defeated kingdoms. They did what was right, and God helped them in the ways he promised. With their faith some people closed the mouths of lions. 34 And some were able to stop blazing fires. Others escaped from being killed with swords. Some who were weak were made strong. They became powerful in battle and defeated other armies. 35 There were women who lost loved ones but got them back when they were raised from death. Others were tortured but refused to accept their freedom. They did this so that they could be raised from death to a better life. 36 Some were laughed at and beaten. Others were tied up and put in prison. 37 They were killed with stones. They were cut in half. They were killed with swords. The only clothes some of them had were sheepskins or goatskins. They were poor, persecuted, and treated badly by others. 38 The world was not good enough for these great people. They had to wander in deserts and mountains, living in caves and holes in the ground.

39 God was pleased with all of them because of their faith. But not one of them received God’s great promise. 40 God planned something better for us. He wanted to make us perfect. Of course, he wanted those great people to be made perfect too, but not before we could all enjoy that blessing together.

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Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 11:28 angel of death Literally, “the destroyer.” To punish the Egyptians, God sent an angel to kill the oldest son in each home. See Ex. 12:29-32.

20 By faith Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau in regard to their future.(A)

21 By faith Jacob, when he was dying, blessed each of Joseph’s sons,(B) and worshiped as he leaned on the top of his staff.

22 By faith Joseph, when his end was near, spoke about the exodus of the Israelites from Egypt and gave instructions concerning the burial of his bones.(C)

23 By faith Moses’ parents hid him for three months after he was born,(D) because they saw he was no ordinary child, and they were not afraid of the king’s edict.(E)

24 By faith Moses, when he had grown up, refused to be known as the son of Pharaoh’s daughter.(F) 25 He chose to be mistreated(G) along with the people of God rather than to enjoy the fleeting pleasures of sin. 26 He regarded disgrace(H) for the sake of Christ(I) as of greater value than the treasures of Egypt, because he was looking ahead to his reward.(J) 27 By faith he left Egypt,(K) not fearing the king’s anger; he persevered because he saw him who is invisible. 28 By faith he kept the Passover and the application of blood, so that the destroyer(L) of the firstborn would not touch the firstborn of Israel.(M)

29 By faith the people passed through the Red Sea as on dry land; but when the Egyptians tried to do so, they were drowned.(N)

30 By faith the walls of Jericho fell, after the army had marched around them for seven days.(O)

31 By faith the prostitute Rahab, because she welcomed the spies, was not killed with those who were disobedient.[a](P)

32 And what more shall I say? I do not have time to tell about Gideon,(Q) Barak,(R) Samson(S) and Jephthah,(T) about David(U) and Samuel(V) and the prophets, 33 who through faith conquered kingdoms,(W) administered justice, and gained what was promised; who shut the mouths of lions,(X) 34 quenched the fury of the flames,(Y) and escaped the edge of the sword;(Z) whose weakness was turned to strength;(AA) and who became powerful in battle and routed foreign armies.(AB) 35 Women received back their dead, raised to life again.(AC) There were others who were tortured, refusing to be released so that they might gain an even better resurrection. 36 Some faced jeers and flogging,(AD) and even chains and imprisonment.(AE) 37 They were put to death by stoning;[b](AF) they were sawed in two; they were killed by the sword.(AG) They went about in sheepskins and goatskins,(AH) destitute, persecuted and mistreated— 38 the world was not worthy of them. They wandered in deserts and mountains, living in caves(AI) and in holes in the ground.

39 These were all commended(AJ) for their faith, yet none of them received what had been promised,(AK) 40 since God had planned something better for us so that only together with us(AL) would they be made perfect.(AM)

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Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 11:31 Or unbelieving
  2. Hebrews 11:37 Some early manuscripts stoning; they were put to the test;