The Lord’s Love for His Unfaithful People

Say to your brethren, [a]‘My people,’
And to your sisters, [b]‘Mercy is shown.

God’s Unfaithful People

“Bring[c] charges against your mother, [d]bring charges;
For (A)she is not My wife, nor am I her Husband!
Let her put away her (B)harlotries from her sight,
And her adulteries from between her breasts;
Lest (C)I strip her naked
And expose her, as in the day she was (D)born,
And make her like a wilderness,
And set her like a dry land,
And slay her with (E)thirst.

“I will not have mercy on her children,
For they are the (F)children of harlotry.
For their mother has played the harlot;
She who conceived them has behaved shamefully.
For she said, ‘I will go after my lovers,
(G)Who give me my bread and my water,
My wool and my linen,
My oil and my drink.’

“Therefore, behold,
(H)I will hedge up your way with thorns,
And [e]wall her in,
So that she cannot find her paths.
She will [f]chase her lovers,
But not overtake them;
Yes, she will seek them, but not find them.
Then she will say,
(I)‘I will go and return to my (J)first husband,
For then it was better for me than now.’
For she did not (K)know
That I gave her grain, new wine, and oil,
And multiplied her silver and gold—
Which they prepared for Baal.

“Therefore I will return and take away
My grain in its time
And My new wine in its season,
And will take back My wool and My linen,
Given to cover her nakedness.
10 Now (L)I will uncover her lewdness in the sight of her lovers,
And no one shall deliver her from My hand.
11 (M)I will also cause all her mirth to cease,
Her feast days,
Her New Moons,
Her Sabbaths—
All her appointed feasts.

12 “And I will destroy her vines and her fig trees,
Of which she has said,
‘These are my wages that my lovers have given me.’
So I will make them a forest,
And the beasts of the field shall eat them.
13 I will punish her
For the days of the Baals to which she burned incense.
She decked herself with her earrings and jewelry,
And went after her lovers;
But Me she forgot,” says the Lord.

God’s Mercy on His People

14 “Therefore, behold, I will allure her,
Will bring her into the wilderness,
And speak [g]comfort to her.
15 I will give her her vineyards from there,
And (N)the Valley of Achor as a door of hope;
She shall sing there,
As in (O)the days of her youth,
(P)As in the day when she came up from the land of Egypt.

16 “And it shall be, in that day,”
Says the Lord,
That you will call Me [h]‘My Husband,’
And no longer call Me [i]‘My Master,’
17 For (Q)I will take from her mouth the names of the Baals,
And they shall be remembered by their name no more.
18 In that day I will make a (R)covenant for them
With the beasts of the field,
With the birds of the air,
And with the creeping things of the ground.
Bow and sword of battle (S)I will shatter from the earth,
To make them (T)lie down safely.

19 “I will betroth you to Me forever;
Yes, I will betroth you to Me
In righteousness and justice,
In lovingkindness and mercy;
20 I will betroth you to Me in faithfulness,
And (U)you shall know the Lord.

21 “It shall come to pass in that day
That (V)I will answer,” says the Lord;
“I will answer the heavens,
And they shall answer the earth.
22 The earth shall answer
With grain,
With new wine,
And with oil;
They shall answer [j]Jezreel.
23 Then (W)I will sow her for Myself in the earth,
(X)And I will have mercy on her who had [k]not obtained mercy;
Then (Y)I will say to those who were [l]not My people,
‘You are [m]My people!’
And they shall say, ‘You are my God!’ ”

Israel Will Return to God

Then the Lord said to me, “Go again, love a woman who is loved by a (Z)lover[n] and is committing adultery, just like the love of the Lord for the children of Israel, who look to other gods and love the raisin cakes of the pagans.

So I bought her for myself for fifteen shekels of silver, and one and one-half homers of barley. And I said to her, “You shall (AA)stay with me many days; you shall not play the harlot, nor shall you have a man—so, too, will I be toward you.”

For the children of Israel shall abide many days (AB)without king or prince, without sacrifice or sacred pillar, without (AC)ephod or (AD)teraphim. Afterward the children of Israel shall return and (AE)seek the Lord their God and (AF)David their king. They shall fear the Lord and His goodness in the (AG)latter days.

God’s Charge Against Israel

Hear the word of the Lord,
You children of Israel,
For the Lord brings a (AH)charge[o] against the inhabitants of the land:

“There is no truth or mercy
Or (AI)knowledge of God in the land.
By swearing and lying,
Killing and stealing and committing adultery,
They break all restraint,
With bloodshed [p]upon bloodshed.
Therefore (AJ)the land will mourn;
And (AK)everyone who dwells there will waste away
With the beasts of the field
And the birds of the air;
Even the fish of the sea will be taken away.

“Now let no man contend, or rebuke another;
For your people are like those (AL)who contend with the priest.
Therefore you shall stumble (AM)in the day;
The prophet also shall stumble with you in the night;
And I will destroy your mother.
(AN)My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge.
Because you have rejected knowledge,
I also will reject you from being priest for Me;
(AO)Because you have forgotten the law of your God,
I also will forget your children.

“The more they increased,
The more they sinned against Me;
(AP)I[q] will change [r]their glory into shame.
They eat up the sin of My people;
They set their [s]heart on their iniquity.
And it shall be: (AQ)like people, like priest.
So I will punish them for their ways,
And [t]reward them for their deeds.
10 For (AR)they shall eat, but not have enough;
They shall commit harlotry, but not increase;
Because they have ceased obeying the Lord.

The Idolatry of Israel

11 “Harlotry, wine, and new wine (AS)enslave the heart.
12 My people ask counsel from their (AT)wooden idols,
And their [u]staff informs them.
For (AU)the spirit of harlotry has caused them to stray,
And they have played the harlot against their God.
13 (AV)They offer sacrifices on the mountaintops,
And burn incense on the hills,
Under oaks, poplars, and terebinths,
Because their shade is good.
(AW)Therefore your daughters commit harlotry,
And your brides commit adultery.

14 “I will not punish your daughters when they commit harlotry,
Nor your brides when they commit adultery;
For the men themselves go apart with harlots,
And offer sacrifices with a (AX)ritual harlot.
Therefore people who do not understand will be trampled.

15 “Though you, Israel, play the harlot,
Let not Judah offend.
(AY)Do not come up to Gilgal,
Nor go up to (AZ)Beth[v] Aven,
(BA)Nor swear an oath, saying, ‘As the Lord lives’—

16 “For Israel (BB)is stubborn
Like a stubborn calf;
Now the Lord will let them forage
Like a lamb in [w]open country.

17 “Ephraim is joined to idols,
(BC)Let him alone.
18 Their drink [x]is rebellion,
They commit harlotry continually.
(BD)Her [y]rulers [z]dearly love dishonor.
19 (BE)The wind has wrapped her up in its wings,
And (BF)they shall be ashamed because of their sacrifices.

Impending Judgment on Israel and Judah

“Hear this, O priests!
Take heed, O house of Israel!
Give ear, O house of the king!
For [aa]yours is the judgment,
Because (BG)you have been a snare to Mizpah
And a net spread on Tabor.
The revolters are (BH)deeply involved in slaughter,
Though I rebuke them all.
(BI)I know Ephraim,
And Israel is not hidden from Me;
For now, O Ephraim, (BJ)you commit harlotry;
Israel is defiled.

“They[ab] do not direct their deeds
Toward turning to their God,
For (BK)the spirit of harlotry is in their midst,
And they do not know the Lord.
The (BL)pride of Israel testifies to his face;
Therefore Israel and Ephraim stumble in their iniquity;
Judah also stumbles with them.

“With their flocks and herds
(BM)They shall go to seek the Lord,
But they will not find Him;
He has withdrawn Himself from them.
They have (BN)dealt treacherously with the Lord,
For they have begotten [ac]pagan children.
Now a New Moon shall devour them and their heritage.

“Blow(BO) the ram’s horn in Gibeah,
The trumpet in Ramah!
(BP)Cry aloud at (BQ)Beth Aven,
Look behind you, O Benjamin!’
Ephraim shall be desolate in the day of rebuke;
Among the tribes of Israel I make known what is sure.

10 “The princes of Judah are like those who (BR)remove a landmark;
I will pour out My wrath on them like water.
11 Ephraim is (BS)oppressed and broken in judgment,
Because he willingly walked by (BT)human precept.
12 Therefore I will be to Ephraim like a moth,
And to the house of Judah (BU)like rottenness.

13 “When Ephraim saw his sickness,
And Judah saw his (BV)wound,
Then Ephraim went (BW)to Assyria
And sent to King Jareb;
Yet he cannot cure you,
Nor heal you of your wound.
14 For (BX)I will be like a lion to Ephraim,
And like a young lion to the house of Judah.
(BY)I, even I, will tear them and go away;
I will take them away, and no one shall rescue.
15 I will return again to My place
Till they [ad]acknowledge their offense.
Then they will seek My face;
In their affliction they will earnestly seek Me.”

Footnotes

  1. Hosea 2:1 Heb. Ammi, Hos. 1:9, 10
  2. Hosea 2:1 Heb. Ruhamah, Hos. 1:6
  3. Hosea 2:2 Or Contend with
  4. Hosea 2:2 Or contend
  5. Hosea 2:6 Lit. wall up her wall
  6. Hosea 2:7 Or pursue
  7. Hosea 2:14 Lit. to her heart
  8. Hosea 2:16 Heb. Ishi
  9. Hosea 2:16 Heb. Baali
  10. Hosea 2:22 Lit. God Will Sow
  11. Hosea 2:23 Heb. lo-ruhamah
  12. Hosea 2:23 Heb. lo-ammi
  13. Hosea 2:23 Heb. ammi
  14. Hosea 3:1 Lit. friend or husband
  15. Hosea 4:1 A legal complaint
  16. Hosea 4:2 Lit. touching
  17. Hosea 4:7 So with MT, LXX, Vg.; scribal tradition, Syr., Tg. They will change
  18. Hosea 4:7 So with MT, LXX, Syr., Tg., Vg.; scribal tradition My glory
  19. Hosea 4:8 Desires
  20. Hosea 4:9 repay
  21. Hosea 4:12 Diviner’s rod
  22. Hosea 4:15 Lit. House of Idolatry or Wickedness
  23. Hosea 4:16 Lit. a large place
  24. Hosea 4:18 Or has turned aside
  25. Hosea 4:18 Lit. shields
  26. Hosea 4:18 Heb. difficult; a Jewish tradition shamefully love, ‘Give!’
  27. Hosea 5:1 Or to you
  28. Hosea 5:4 Or Their deeds will not allow them to turn
  29. Hosea 5:7 Lit. strange
  30. Hosea 5:15 Lit. become guilty or bear punishment

[a]“Say of your brothers, ‘My people,’ and of your sisters, ‘My loved one.’(A)

Israel Punished and Restored

“Rebuke your mother,(B) rebuke her,
    for she is not my wife,
    and I am not her husband.
Let her remove the adulterous(C) look from her face
    and the unfaithfulness from between her breasts.
Otherwise I will strip(D) her naked
    and make her as bare as on the day she was born;(E)
I will make her like a desert,(F)
    turn her into a parched land,
    and slay her with thirst.
I will not show my love to her children,(G)
    because they are the children of adultery.(H)
Their mother has been unfaithful
    and has conceived them in disgrace.
She said, ‘I will go after my lovers,(I)
    who give me my food and my water,
    my wool and my linen, my olive oil and my drink.’(J)
Therefore I will block her path with thornbushes;
    I will wall her in so that she cannot find her way.(K)
She will chase after her lovers but not catch them;
    she will look for them but not find them.(L)
Then she will say,
    ‘I will go back to my husband(M) as at first,(N)
    for then I was better off(O) than now.’
She has not acknowledged(P) that I was the one
    who gave her the grain, the new wine and oil,(Q)
who lavished on her the silver and gold(R)
    which they used for Baal.(S)

“Therefore I will take away my grain(T) when it ripens,
    and my new wine(U) when it is ready.
I will take back my wool and my linen,
    intended to cover her naked body.
10 So now I will expose(V) her lewdness
    before the eyes of her lovers;(W)
    no one will take her out of my hands.(X)
11 I will stop(Y) all her celebrations:(Z)
    her yearly festivals, her New Moons,
    her Sabbath days—all her appointed festivals.(AA)
12 I will ruin her vines(AB) and her fig trees,(AC)
    which she said were her pay from her lovers;(AD)
I will make them a thicket,(AE)
    and wild animals will devour them.(AF)
13 I will punish her for the days
    she burned incense(AG) to the Baals;(AH)
she decked herself with rings and jewelry,(AI)
    and went after her lovers,(AJ)
    but me she forgot,(AK)
declares the Lord.(AL)

14 “Therefore I am now going to allure her;
    I will lead her into the wilderness(AM)
    and speak tenderly to her.
15 There I will give her back her vineyards,
    and will make the Valley of Achor[b](AN) a door of hope.
There she will respond[c](AO) as in the days of her youth,(AP)
    as in the day she came up out of Egypt.(AQ)

16 “In that day,” declares the Lord,
    “you will call me ‘my husband’;(AR)
    you will no longer call me ‘my master.[d]
17 I will remove the names of the Baals from her lips;(AS)
    no longer will their names be invoked.(AT)
18 In that day I will make a covenant for them
    with the beasts of the field, the birds in the sky
    and the creatures that move along the ground.(AU)
Bow and sword and battle
    I will abolish(AV) from the land,
    so that all may lie down in safety.(AW)
19 I will betroth(AX) you to me forever;
    I will betroth you in[e] righteousness and justice,(AY)
    in[f] love and compassion.(AZ)
20 I will betroth you in[g] faithfulness,
    and you will acknowledge(BA) the Lord.(BB)

21 “In that day I will respond,”
    declares the Lord
“I will respond(BC) to the skies,
    and they will respond to the earth;
22 and the earth will respond to the grain,
    the new wine and the olive oil,(BD)
    and they will respond to Jezreel.[h](BE)
23 I will plant(BF) her for myself in the land;
    I will show my love to the one I called ‘Not my loved one.[i](BG)
I will say to those called ‘Not my people,[j]’ ‘You are my people’;(BH)
    and they will say, ‘You are my God.(BI)’”

Hosea’s Reconciliation With His Wife

The Lord said to me, “Go, show your love to your wife again, though she is loved by another man and is an adulteress.(BJ) Love her as the Lord loves the Israelites, though they turn to other gods and love the sacred raisin cakes.(BK)

So I bought her for fifteen shekels[k] of silver and about a homer and a lethek[l] of barley. Then I told her, “You are to live with me many days; you must not be a prostitute or be intimate with any man, and I will behave the same way toward you.”

For the Israelites will live many days without king or prince,(BL) without sacrifice(BM) or sacred stones,(BN) without ephod(BO) or household gods.(BP) Afterward the Israelites will return and seek(BQ) the Lord their God and David their king.(BR) They will come trembling(BS) to the Lord and to his blessings in the last days.(BT)

The Charge Against Israel

Hear the word of the Lord, you Israelites,
    because the Lord has a charge(BU) to bring
    against you who live in the land:(BV)
“There is no faithfulness,(BW) no love,
    no acknowledgment(BX) of God in the land.(BY)
There is only cursing,[m] lying(BZ) and murder,(CA)
    stealing(CB) and adultery;(CC)
they break all bounds,
    and bloodshed follows bloodshed.(CD)
Because of this the land dries up,(CE)
    and all who live in it waste away;(CF)
the beasts of the field, the birds in the sky
    and the fish in the sea are swept away.(CG)

“But let no one bring a charge,
    let no one accuse another,
for your people are like those
    who bring charges against a priest.(CH)
You stumble(CI) day and night,
    and the prophets stumble with you.
So I will destroy your mother(CJ)
    my people are destroyed from lack of knowledge.(CK)

“Because you have rejected knowledge,
    I also reject you as my priests;
because you have ignored the law(CL) of your God,
    I also will ignore your children.
The more priests there were,
    the more they sinned against me;
    they exchanged their glorious God[n](CM) for something disgraceful.(CN)
They feed on the sins of my people
    and relish their wickedness.(CO)
And it will be: Like people, like priests.(CP)
    I will punish both of them for their ways
    and repay them for their deeds.(CQ)

10 “They will eat but not have enough;(CR)
    they will engage in prostitution(CS) but not flourish,
because they have deserted(CT) the Lord
    to give themselves 11 to prostitution;(CU)
old wine(CV) and new wine
    take away their understanding.(CW)
12 My people consult a wooden idol,(CX)
    and a diviner’s rod speaks to them.(CY)
A spirit of prostitution(CZ) leads them astray;(DA)
    they are unfaithful(DB) to their God.
13 They sacrifice on the mountaintops
    and burn offerings on the hills,
under oak,(DC) poplar and terebinth,
    where the shade is pleasant.(DD)
Therefore your daughters turn to prostitution(DE)
    and your daughters-in-law to adultery.(DF)

14 “I will not punish your daughters
    when they turn to prostitution,
nor your daughters-in-law
    when they commit adultery,
because the men themselves consort with harlots(DG)
    and sacrifice with shrine prostitutes(DH)
    a people without understanding(DI) will come to ruin!(DJ)

15 “Though you, Israel, commit adultery,
    do not let Judah become guilty.

“Do not go to Gilgal;(DK)
    do not go up to Beth Aven.[o](DL)
    And do not swear, ‘As surely as the Lord lives!’(DM)
16 The Israelites are stubborn,(DN)
    like a stubborn heifer.(DO)
How then can the Lord pasture them
    like lambs(DP) in a meadow?
17 Ephraim is joined to idols;
    leave him alone!
18 Even when their drinks are gone,
    they continue their prostitution;
    their rulers dearly love shameful ways.
19 A whirlwind(DQ) will sweep them away,
    and their sacrifices will bring them shame.(DR)

Judgment Against Israel

“Hear this, you priests!
    Pay attention, you Israelites!
Listen, royal house!
    This judgment(DS) is against you:
You have been a snare(DT) at Mizpah,
    a net(DU) spread out on Tabor.
The rebels are knee-deep in slaughter.(DV)
    I will discipline all of them.(DW)
I know all about Ephraim;
    Israel is not hidden(DX) from me.
Ephraim, you have now turned to prostitution;
    Israel is corrupt.(DY)

“Their deeds do not permit them
    to return(DZ) to their God.
A spirit of prostitution(EA) is in their heart;
    they do not acknowledge(EB) the Lord.
Israel’s arrogance testifies(EC) against them;
    the Israelites, even Ephraim, stumble(ED) in their sin;
    Judah also stumbles with them.(EE)
When they go with their flocks and herds
    to seek the Lord,(EF)
they will not find him;
    he has withdrawn(EG) himself from them.
They are unfaithful(EH) to the Lord;
    they give birth to illegitimate(EI) children.
When they celebrate their New Moon feasts,(EJ)
    he will devour[p](EK) their fields.

“Sound the trumpet(EL) in Gibeah,(EM)
    the horn in Ramah.(EN)
Raise the battle cry in Beth Aven[q];(EO)
    lead on, Benjamin.
Ephraim will be laid waste(EP)
    on the day of reckoning.(EQ)
Among the tribes of Israel
    I proclaim what is certain.(ER)
10 Judah’s leaders are like those
    who move boundary stones.(ES)
I will pour out my wrath(ET) on them
    like a flood of water.
11 Ephraim is oppressed,
    trampled in judgment,
    intent on pursuing idols.[r](EU)
12 I am like a moth(EV) to Ephraim,
    like rot(EW) to the people of Judah.

13 “When Ephraim(EX) saw his sickness,
    and Judah his sores,
then Ephraim turned to Assyria,(EY)
    and sent to the great king for help.(EZ)
But he is not able to cure(FA) you,
    not able to heal your sores.(FB)
14 For I will be like a lion(FC) to Ephraim,
    like a great lion to Judah.
I will tear them to pieces(FD) and go away;
    I will carry them off, with no one to rescue them.(FE)
15 Then I will return to my lair(FF)
    until they have borne their guilt(FG)
    and seek my face(FH)
in their misery(FI)
    they will earnestly seek me.(FJ)

Footnotes

  1. Hosea 2:1 In Hebrew texts 2:1-23 is numbered 2:3-25.
  2. Hosea 2:15 Achor means trouble.
  3. Hosea 2:15 Or sing
  4. Hosea 2:16 Hebrew baal
  5. Hosea 2:19 Or with
  6. Hosea 2:19 Or with
  7. Hosea 2:20 Or with
  8. Hosea 2:22 Jezreel means God plants.
  9. Hosea 2:23 Hebrew Lo-Ruhamah (see 1:6)
  10. Hosea 2:23 Hebrew Lo-Ammi (see 1:9)
  11. Hosea 3:2 That is, about 6 ounces or about 170 grams
  12. Hosea 3:2 A homer and a lethek possibly weighed about 430 pounds or about 195 kilograms.
  13. Hosea 4:2 That is, to pronounce a curse on
  14. Hosea 4:7 Syriac (see also an ancient Hebrew scribal tradition); Masoretic Text me; / I will exchange their glory
  15. Hosea 4:15 Beth Aven means house of wickedness (a derogatory name for Bethel, which means house of God).
  16. Hosea 5:7 Or Now their New Moon feasts / will devour them and
  17. Hosea 5:8 Beth Aven means house of wickedness (a derogatory name for Bethel, which means house of God).
  18. Hosea 5:11 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.

Do Not Neglect Salvation

Therefore we must give [a]the more earnest heed to the things we have heard, lest we drift away. For if the word (A)spoken through angels proved steadfast, and (B)every transgression and disobedience received a just [b]reward, (C)how shall we escape if we neglect so great a salvation, (D)which at the first began to be spoken by the Lord, and was (E)confirmed to us by those who heard Him, (F)God also bearing witness (G)both with signs and wonders, with various miracles, and (H)gifts[c] of the Holy Spirit, (I)according to His own will?

The Son Made Lower than Angels(J)

For He has not put (K)the world to come, of which we speak, in subjection to angels. But one testified in a certain place, saying:

(L)“What is man that You are mindful of him,
Or the son of man that You take care of him?
You have made him [d]a little lower than the angels;
You have crowned him with glory and honor,
[e]And set him over the works of Your hands.
(M)You have put all things in subjection under his feet.”

For in that He put all in subjection under him, He left nothing that is not put under him. But now (N)we do not yet see all things put under him. But we see Jesus, (O)who was made [f]a little lower than the angels, for the suffering of death (P)crowned with glory and honor, that He, by the grace of God, might taste death (Q)for everyone.

Bringing Many Sons to Glory

10 For it was fitting for Him, (R)for whom are all things and by whom are all things, in bringing many sons to glory, to make the captain of their salvation (S)perfect through sufferings. 11 For (T)both He who [g]sanctifies and those who are being sanctified (U)are all of one, for which reason (V)He is not ashamed to call them brethren, 12 saying:

(W)“I will declare Your name to My brethren;
In the midst of the assembly I will sing praise to You.”

13 And again:

(X)“I will put My trust in Him.”

And again:

(Y)“Here am I and the children whom God has given Me.”

14 Inasmuch then as the children have partaken of flesh and blood, He (Z)Himself likewise shared in the same, (AA)that through death He might destroy him who had the power of (AB)death, that is, the devil, 15 and release those who (AC)through fear of death were all their lifetime subject to bondage. 16 For indeed He does not [h]give aid to angels, but He does [i]give aid to the seed of Abraham. 17 Therefore, in all things He had (AD)to be made like His brethren, that He might be (AE)a merciful and faithful High Priest in things pertaining to God, to make propitiation for the sins of the people. 18 (AF)For in that He Himself has suffered, being [j]tempted, He is able to aid those who are tempted.

Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 2:1 all the more careful attention
  2. Hebrews 2:2 retribution or penalty
  3. Hebrews 2:4 distributions
  4. Hebrews 2:7 Or for a little while
  5. Hebrews 2:7 NU, M omit the rest of v. 7.
  6. Hebrews 2:9 Or for a little while
  7. Hebrews 2:11 sets apart
  8. Hebrews 2:16 Or take on the nature of
  9. Hebrews 2:16 Or take on
  10. Hebrews 2:18 tested

Warning to Pay Attention

We must pay the most careful attention, therefore, to what we have heard, so that we do not drift away.(A) For since the message spoken(B) through angels(C) was binding, and every violation and disobedience received its just punishment,(D) how shall we escape if we ignore so great a salvation?(E) This salvation, which was first announced by the Lord,(F) was confirmed to us by those who heard him.(G) God also testified to it by signs, wonders and various miracles,(H) and by gifts of the Holy Spirit(I) distributed according to his will.(J)

Jesus Made Fully Human

It is not to angels that he has subjected the world to come, about which we are speaking. But there is a place where someone(K) has testified:

“What is mankind that you are mindful of them,
    a son of man that you care for him?(L)
You made them a little[a] lower than the angels;
    you crowned them with glory and honor
    and put everything under their feet.”[b][c](M)

In putting everything under them,[d] God left nothing that is not subject to them.[e] Yet at present we do not see everything subject to them.[f] But we do see Jesus, who was made lower than the angels for a little while, now crowned with glory and honor(N) because he suffered death,(O) so that by the grace of God he might taste death for everyone.(P)

10 In bringing many sons and daughters to glory, it was fitting that God, for whom and through whom everything exists,(Q) should make the pioneer of their salvation perfect through what he suffered.(R) 11 Both the one who makes people holy(S) and those who are made holy(T) are of the same family. So Jesus is not ashamed to call them brothers and sisters.[g](U) 12 He says,

“I will declare your name to my brothers and sisters;
    in the assembly I will sing your praises.”[h](V)

13 And again,

“I will put my trust in him.”[i](W)

And again he says,

“Here am I, and the children God has given me.”[j](X)

14 Since the children have flesh and blood,(Y) he too shared in their humanity(Z) so that by his death he might break the power(AA) of him who holds the power of death—that is, the devil(AB) 15 and free those who all their lives were held in slavery by their fear(AC) of death. 16 For surely it is not angels he helps, but Abraham’s descendants.(AD) 17 For this reason he had to be made like them,[k](AE) fully human in every way, in order that he might become a merciful(AF) and faithful high priest(AG) in service to God,(AH) and that he might make atonement for the sins of the people.(AI) 18 Because he himself suffered when he was tempted, he is able to help those who are being tempted.(AJ)

Footnotes

  1. Hebrews 2:7 Or them for a little while
  2. Hebrews 2:8 Psalm 8:4-6
  3. Hebrews 2:8 Or You made him a little lower than the angels;/ you crowned him with glory and honor/ and put everything under his feet.”
  4. Hebrews 2:8 Or him
  5. Hebrews 2:8 Or him
  6. Hebrews 2:8 Or him
  7. Hebrews 2:11 The Greek word for brothers and sisters (adelphoi) refers here to believers, both men and women, as part of God’s family; also in verse 12; and in 3:1, 12; 10:19; 13:22.
  8. Hebrews 2:12 Psalm 22:22
  9. Hebrews 2:13 Isaiah 8:17
  10. Hebrews 2:13 Isaiah 8:18
  11. Hebrews 2:17 Or like his brothers