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Set the trumpet to thy mouth. [He cometh] as an eagle against the house of Jehovah, because they have transgressed my covenant, and rebelled against my law.

They shall cry unto me, My God, we know thee; [we], Israel.

Israel hath cast off good: the enemy shall pursue him.

They have set up kings, but not by me; they have made princes, and I knew it not; of their silver and their gold have they made them idols, that they may be cut off.

Thy calf, O Samaria, hath cast [thee] off; mine anger is kindled against them: how long will they be incapable of purity?

For from Israel is this also:—a workman made it, and it is no God: for the calf of Samaria shall be [broken in] pieces.

For they have sown the wind, and they shall reap the whirlwind: it hath no stalk; should it sprout, it would yield no meal; if so be it yield, strangers shall swallow it up.

Israel is swallowed up: now are they become among the nations as a vessel wherein is no pleasure.

For they are gone up [to] Assyria [as] a wild ass alone by himself: Ephraim hath hired lovers.

10 Although they hire among the nations, now will I gather them, and they shall begin to be straitened under the burden of the king of princes.

11 Because Ephraim hath multiplied altars to sin, altars shall be unto him to sin.

12 I have prescribed unto him the manifold things of my law: they are counted [as] a strange thing.

13 They sacrifice flesh [for] the sacrifices of mine offerings, and eat it; Jehovah hath no delight in them. Now will he remember their iniquity, and visit their sins: they shall return to Egypt.

14 For Israel hath forgotten his Maker, and buildeth temples; and Judah hath multiplied fenced cities: but I will send a fire upon his cities, and it shall devour the palaces thereof.

Rejoice not, Israel, exultingly, as the peoples; for thou hast gone a whoring from thy God, thou hast loved harlot's hire upon every corn-floor.

The floor and the winepress shall not feed them, and the new wine shall fail her.

They shall not dwell in Jehovah's land; but Ephraim shall return to Egypt, and in Assyria shall they eat that which is unclean.

They shall pour out no [offerings of] wine to Jehovah, neither shall their sacrifices be pleasing unto him: they shall be unto them as the bread of mourners; all that eat thereof shall be defiled: for their bread shall be for themselves; it shall not come into the house of Jehovah.

What will ye do in the day of assembly, and in the day of the feast of Jehovah?

For behold, they are gone away because of destruction: Egypt shall gather them up, Moph shall bury them: their pleasant things of silver, nettles shall possess them; thorns shall be in their tents.

The days of visitation are come; the days of recompence are come: Israel shall know [it]: the prophet is a fool, the inspired man is mad, because of the greatness of thine iniquity, and the great enmity.

Is Ephraim a watchman with my God? [nay] the prophet is a fowler's snare on all his ways, enmity in the house of his God.

They have deeply corrupted themselves as in the days of Gibeah. He will remember their iniquity, he will visit their sins.

10 I found Israel as grapes in the wilderness; as first-ripe fruit on the fig-tree, I saw your fathers at the beginning: they went to Baal-Peor, and separated themselves unto that shame, and became abominations like their lover.

11 As for Ephraim, their glory shall fly away as a bird,—no birth, no pregnancy, no conception!

12 For even should they bring up their children, yet will I bereave them, [that] not a man [remain]: for woe also to them when I shall have departed from them!

13 Ephraim, as I saw [him], was a Tyre planted in a beautiful place; but Ephraim shall bring forth his children to the slayer.

14 Give them, Jehovah—what wilt thou give?—give them a miscarrying womb and dry breasts.

15 All their wickedness is in Gilgal; for there I hated them: because of the wickedness of their doings, I will drive them out of my house, I will love them no more: all their princes are rebellious.

16 Ephraim is smitten: their root is dried up, they shall bear no fruit; yea, though they should bring forth, yet will I slay the beloved [fruit] of their womb.

17 My God hath rejected them, because they hearkened not unto him; and they shall be wanderers among the nations.

10 Israel is an unpruned vine, he bringeth forth fruit unto himself: according to the abundance of his fruit he hath multiplied altars; according to the goodness of his land they have made goodly statues.

Their heart is divided; now shall they be found guilty: he will break down their altars, he will destroy their statues.

For now they will say, We have no king, for we feared not Jehovah; and a king, what can he do for us?

They speak [mere] words, swearing falsely in making a covenant; therefore shall judgment spring up as hemlock in the furrows of the fields.

The inhabitants of Samaria shall fear because of the calf of Beth-aven; for the people thereof shall mourn over it, and the idolatrous priests thereof shall tremble for it, for its glory, because it is departed from it.

Yea, it shall be carried unto Assyria [as] a present for king Jareb: Ephraim shall be seized with shame, and Israel shall be ashamed of his own counsel.

As for Samaria her king is cut off as chips upon the face of the waters.

And the high places of Aven, the sin of Israel, shall be destroyed: the thorn and the thistle shall come up upon their altars; and they shall say to the mountains, Cover us! and to the hills, Fall on us!

From the days of Gibeah hast thou sinned, O Israel: there they stood: the battle in Gibeah against the children of iniquity did not overtake them.

10 At my pleasure will I chastise them; and the peoples shall be assembled against them, when they are bound for their two iniquities.

11 And Ephraim is a trained heifer, that loveth to tread out [the corn]; I have passed over upon her fair neck: I will make Ephraim to draw; Judah shall plough, Jacob shall break his clods.

12 Sow to yourselves in righteousness, reap according to mercy; break up your fallow ground: for it is time to seek Jehovah, till he come and rain righteousness upon you.

13 Ye have ploughed wickedness, reaped iniquity, eaten the fruit of lies; for thou didst confide in thy way, in the multitude of thy mighty men.

14 And a tumult shall arise among thy peoples, and all thy fortresses shall be spoiled, as Shalman spoiled Beth-arbel in the day of battle: the mother was dashed in pieces with the children.

15 So shall Bethel do unto you because of the wickedness of your wickedness: at day-break shall the king of Israel utterly be cut off.

11 When Israel was a child, then I loved him, and out of Egypt I called my son.

As they called them, so they went from them: they sacrificed unto the Baals, and burned incense to graven images.

And I it was that taught Ephraim to walk,—He took them upon his arms,—but they knew not that I healed them.

I drew them with bands of a man, with cords of love; and I was to them as they that take off the yoke on their jaws, and I gently caused them to eat.

He shall not return into the land of Egypt, but the Assyrian shall be his king; for they refused to return [to me];

and the sword shall turn about in his cities, and shall consume his bars, and devour [them], because of their own counsels.

Yea, my people are bent upon backsliding from me: though they call them to the Most High, none at all exalteth [him].

How shall I give thee over, Ephraim? [how] shall I deliver thee up, Israel? how shall I make thee as Admah? [how] shall I set thee as Zeboim? My heart is turned within me, my repentings are kindled together.

I will not execute the fierceness of mine anger, I will not again destroy Ephraim; for I am God, and not man,—the Holy One in the midst of thee: and I will not come in anger.

10 They shall walk after Jehovah; he shall roar like a lion; when he shall roar, then the children shall hasten from the west:

11 they shall hasten as a bird out of Egypt, and as a dove out of the land of Assyria; and I will cause them to dwell in their houses, saith Jehovah.

12 Ephraim encompasseth me about with lies, and the house of Israel with deceit; but Judah yet walketh with God, and with the holy things of truth.

12 Ephraim feedeth on wind, and pursueth after the east wind: all day long he multiplieth lies and desolation; and they make a covenant with Assyria, and oil is carried into Egypt.

Jehovah hath also a controversy with Judah, and he will punish Jacob according to his ways; according to his doings will he recompense him.

He took his brother by the heel in the womb, and in his strength he wrestled with God.

Yea, he wrestled with the Angel, and prevailed; he wept, and made supplication unto him: he found him in Bethel, and there he spoke with us,

—even Jehovah, the God of hosts,—Jehovah is his memorial.

And thou, return unto thy God: keep loving-kindness and judgment, and wait on thy God continually.

[He is] a merchant, balances of deceit are in his hand; he loveth to oppress.

And Ephraim saith, Nevertheless I am become rich, I have found me out substance; in all my labours they shall find none iniquity in me that were sin.

But I [that am] Jehovah thy God from the land of Egypt will again make thee to dwell in tents, as in the days of the solemn feast.

10 And I have spoken to the prophets, and I have multiplied visions, and by means of the prophets have I used similitudes.

11 If Gilead is iniquity, surely they are but vanity: they sacrifice bullocks in Gilgal; yea, their altars are as heaps in the furrows of the fields.

12 And Jacob fled into the country of Syria, and Israel served for a wife, and for a wife he kept [sheep].

13 And by a prophet Jehovah brought Israel out of Egypt, and by a prophet was he preserved.

14 Ephraim provoked [him] to anger most bitterly; and his Lord shall leave his blood upon him, and recompense unto him his reproach.

13 When Ephraim spoke, there was trembling; he exalted himself in Israel: but he trespassed through Baal, and he died.

And now they sin more and more, and have made them molten images of their silver, idols according to their own understanding, all of it the work of the craftsmen: they say of them, Let the men that sacrifice kiss the calves.

Therefore they shall be as the morning cloud, and as the early dew that passeth away, as the chaff driven with the whirlwind out of the threshing-floor, and as the smoke out of the lattice.

Yet I [am] Jehovah thy God from the land of Egypt, and thou hast known no God but me; and there is no saviour besides me.

I knew thee in the wilderness, in the land of drought.

According to their pasture, they became full; they became full, and their heart was exalted: therefore have they forgotten me.

And I will be unto them as a lion; as a leopard I will lurk for them by the way;

I will meet them as a bear bereaved of her [whelps], and will rend the covering of their heart, and there will I devour them like a lioness: the beast of the field shall tear them.

It is thy destruction, O Israel, that [thou art] against me, against thy help.

10 Where then is thy king, that he may save thee in all thy cities? and thy judges of whom thou saidst, Give me a king and princes?—

11 I gave thee a king in mine anger, and took him away in my wrath.

12 The iniquity of Ephraim is bound up; his sin is laid by in store.

13 The pangs of a woman in travail shall come upon him: he is a son not wise; for at the time of the breaking forth of children, he was not there.

14 I will ransom them from the power of Sheol. I will redeem them from death: where, O death, are thy plagues? where, O Sheol, is thy destruction? Repentance shall be hid from mine eyes.

15 Though he be fruitful among [his] brethren, an east wind shall come, a wind of Jehovah [that] cometh up from the wilderness, and his spring shall become dry, and his fountain shall be dried up: he shall spoil the treasure of all pleasant vessels.

16 Samaria shall bear her guilt; for she hath rebelled against her God: they shall fall by the sword; their infants shall be dashed in pieces, and their women with child shall be ripped up.

14 O Israel, return unto Jehovah thy God; for thou hast fallen by thine iniquity.

Take with you words, and turn to Jehovah; say unto him, Forgive all iniquity, and receive [us] graciously; so will we render the calves of our lips.

Assyria shall not save us; we will not ride upon horses: neither will we say any more to the work of our hands, [Thou art] our God; because in thee the fatherless findeth mercy.

I will heal their backsliding, I will love them freely; for mine anger is turned away from him.

I will be as the dew unto Israel: he shall blossom as the lily, and cast forth his roots as Lebanon.

His shoots shall spread, and his beauty shall be as the olive-tree, and his smell as Lebanon.

They shall return and sit under his shadow; they shall revive [as] corn, and blossom as the vine: the renown thereof shall be as the wine of Lebanon.

Ephraim [shall say], What have I to do any more with idols? (I answer [him], and I will observe him.) I am like a green fir-tree.—From me is thy fruit found.

Who is wise, and he shall understand these things? intelligent, and he shall know them? For the ways of Jehovah are right, and the just shall walk in them; but the transgressors shall fall therein.

Israel to Reap the Whirlwind

“Put the trumpet(A) to your lips!
    An eagle(B) is over the house of the Lord
because the people have broken my covenant(C)
    and rebelled against my law.(D)
Israel cries out to me,
    ‘Our God, we acknowledge you!’
But Israel has rejected what is good;
    an enemy will pursue him.(E)
They set up kings without my consent;
    they choose princes without my approval.(F)
With their silver and gold
    they make idols(G) for themselves
    to their own destruction.
Samaria, throw out your calf-idol!(H)
    My anger burns against them.
How long will they be incapable of purity?(I)
    They are from Israel!
This calf—a metalworker has made it;
    it is not God.(J)
It will be broken in pieces,
    that calf(K) of Samaria.(L)

“They sow the wind
    and reap the whirlwind.(M)
The stalk has no head;
    it will produce no flour.(N)
Were it to yield grain,
    foreigners would swallow it up.(O)
Israel is swallowed up;(P)
    now she is among the nations
    like something no one wants.(Q)
For they have gone up to Assyria(R)
    like a wild donkey(S) wandering alone.
    Ephraim has sold herself to lovers.(T)
10 Although they have sold themselves among the nations,
    I will now gather them together.(U)
They will begin to waste away(V)
    under the oppression of the mighty king.

11 “Though Ephraim built many altars for sin offerings,
    these have become altars for sinning.(W)
12 I wrote for them the many things of my law,
    but they regarded them as something foreign.(X)
13 Though they offer sacrifices as gifts to me,
    and though they eat(Y) the meat,
    the Lord is not pleased with them.(Z)
Now he will remember(AA) their wickedness
    and punish their sins:(AB)
    They will return to Egypt.(AC)
14 Israel has forgotten(AD) their Maker(AE)
    and built palaces;
    Judah has fortified many towns.
But I will send fire on their cities
    that will consume their fortresses.”(AF)

Punishment for Israel

Do not rejoice, Israel;
    do not be jubilant(AG) like the other nations.
For you have been unfaithful(AH) to your God;
    you love the wages of a prostitute(AI)
    at every threshing floor.
Threshing floors and winepresses will not feed the people;
    the new wine(AJ) will fail them.
They will not remain(AK) in the Lord’s land;
    Ephraim will return to Egypt(AL)
    and eat unclean food in Assyria.(AM)
They will not pour out wine offerings(AN) to the Lord,
    nor will their sacrifices please(AO) him.
Such sacrifices will be to them like the bread of mourners;(AP)
    all who eat them will be unclean.(AQ)
This food will be for themselves;
    it will not come into the temple of the Lord.(AR)

What will you do(AS) on the day of your appointed festivals,(AT)
    on the feast days of the Lord?
Even if they escape from destruction,
    Egypt will gather them,(AU)
    and Memphis(AV) will bury them.(AW)
Their treasures of silver(AX) will be taken over by briers,
    and thorns(AY) will overrun their tents.
The days of punishment(AZ) are coming,
    the days of reckoning(BA) are at hand.
    Let Israel know this.
Because your sins(BB) are so many
    and your hostility so great,
the prophet is considered a fool,(BC)
    the inspired person a maniac.(BD)
The prophet, along with my God,
    is the watchman over Ephraim,[a]
yet snares(BE) await him on all his paths,
    and hostility in the house of his God.(BF)
They have sunk deep into corruption,(BG)
    as in the days of Gibeah.(BH)
God will remember(BI) their wickedness
    and punish them for their sins.(BJ)

10 “When I found Israel,
    it was like finding grapes in the desert;
when I saw your ancestors,
    it was like seeing the early fruit(BK) on the fig(BL) tree.
But when they came to Baal Peor,(BM)
    they consecrated themselves to that shameful idol(BN)
    and became as vile as the thing they loved.
11 Ephraim’s glory(BO) will fly away like a bird(BP)
    no birth, no pregnancy, no conception.(BQ)
12 Even if they rear children,
    I will bereave(BR) them of every one.
Woe(BS) to them
    when I turn away from them!(BT)
13 I have seen Ephraim,(BU) like Tyre,
    planted in a pleasant place.(BV)
But Ephraim will bring out
    their children to the slayer.”(BW)

14 Give them, Lord
    what will you give them?
Give them wombs that miscarry
    and breasts that are dry.(BX)

15 “Because of all their wickedness in Gilgal,(BY)
    I hated them there.
Because of their sinful deeds,(BZ)
    I will drive them out of my house.
I will no longer love them;(CA)
    all their leaders are rebellious.(CB)
16 Ephraim(CC) is blighted,
    their root is withered,
    they yield no fruit.(CD)
Even if they bear children,
    I will slay(CE) their cherished offspring.”

17 My God will reject(CF) them
    because they have not obeyed(CG) him;
    they will be wanderers among the nations.(CH)

10 Israel was a spreading vine;(CI)
    he brought forth fruit for himself.
As his fruit increased,
    he built more altars;(CJ)
as his land prospered,(CK)
    he adorned his sacred stones.(CL)
Their heart is deceitful,(CM)
    and now they must bear their guilt.(CN)
The Lord will demolish their altars(CO)
    and destroy their sacred stones.(CP)

Then they will say, “We have no king
    because we did not revere the Lord.
But even if we had a king,
    what could he do for us?”
They make many promises,
    take false oaths(CQ)
    and make agreements;(CR)
therefore lawsuits spring up
    like poisonous weeds(CS) in a plowed field.
The people who live in Samaria fear
    for the calf-idol(CT) of Beth Aven.[b](CU)
Its people will mourn over it,
    and so will its idolatrous priests,(CV)
those who had rejoiced over its splendor,
    because it is taken from them into exile.(CW)
It will be carried to Assyria(CX)
    as tribute(CY) for the great king.(CZ)
Ephraim will be disgraced;(DA)
    Israel will be ashamed(DB) of its foreign alliances.
Samaria’s king will be destroyed,(DC)
    swept away like a twig on the surface of the waters.
The high places(DD) of wickedness[c](DE) will be destroyed—
    it is the sin of Israel.
Thorns(DF) and thistles will grow up
    and cover their altars.(DG)
Then they will say to the mountains, “Cover us!”(DH)
    and to the hills, “Fall on us!”(DI)

“Since the days of Gibeah,(DJ) you have sinned,(DK) Israel,
    and there you have remained.[d]
Will not war again overtake
    the evildoers in Gibeah?
10 When I please, I will punish(DL) them;
    nations will be gathered against them
    to put them in bonds for their double sin.
11 Ephraim is a trained heifer
    that loves to thresh;
so I will put a yoke(DM)
    on her fair neck.
I will drive Ephraim,
    Judah must plow,
    and Jacob must break up the ground.
12 Sow(DN) righteousness(DO) for yourselves,
    reap the fruit of unfailing love,
and break up your unplowed ground;(DP)
    for it is time to seek(DQ) the Lord,
until he comes
    and showers his righteousness(DR) on you.
13 But you have planted wickedness,
    you have reaped evil,(DS)
    you have eaten the fruit of deception.(DT)
Because you have depended on your own strength
    and on your many warriors,(DU)
14 the roar of battle will rise against your people,
    so that all your fortresses will be devastated(DV)
as Shalman(DW) devastated Beth Arbel on the day of battle,
    when mothers were dashed to the ground with their children.(DX)
15 So will it happen to you, Bethel,
    because your wickedness is great.
When that day dawns,
    the king of Israel will be completely destroyed.(DY)

God’s Love for Israel

11 “When Israel was a child,(DZ) I loved(EA) him,
    and out of Egypt I called my son.(EB)
But the more they were called,
    the more they went away from me.[e](EC)
They sacrificed to the Baals(ED)
    and they burned incense to images.(EE)
It was I who taught Ephraim to walk,
    taking them by the arms;(EF)
but they did not realize
    it was I who healed(EG) them.
I led them with cords of human kindness,
    with ties of love.(EH)
To them I was like one who lifts
    a little child to the cheek,
    and I bent down to feed(EI) them.(EJ)

“Will they not return to Egypt(EK)
    and will not Assyria(EL) rule over them
    because they refuse to repent?(EM)
A sword(EN) will flash in their cities;
    it will devour(EO) their false prophets
    and put an end to their plans.
My people are determined to turn(EP) from me.(EQ)
    Even though they call me God Most High,
    I will by no means exalt them.

“How can I give you up,(ER) Ephraim?(ES)
    How can I hand you over, Israel?
How can I treat you like Admah?
    How can I make you like Zeboyim?(ET)
My heart is changed within me;
    all my compassion(EU) is aroused.(EV)
I will not carry out my fierce anger,(EW)
    nor will I devastate(EX) Ephraim again.
For I am God, and not a man(EY)
    the Holy One(EZ) among you.
    I will not come against their cities.
10 They will follow the Lord;
    he will roar(FA) like a lion.(FB)
When he roars,
    his children will come trembling(FC) from the west.(FD)
11 They will come from Egypt,
    trembling like sparrows,
    from Assyria,(FE) fluttering like doves.(FF)
I will settle them in their homes,”(FG)
    declares the Lord.

Israel’s Sin

12 Ephraim has surrounded me with lies,(FH)
    Israel with deceit.
And Judah is unruly against God,
    even against the faithful(FI) Holy One.[f](FJ)

12 [g]Ephraim(FK) feeds on the wind;(FL)
    he pursues the east wind all day
    and multiplies lies and violence.(FM)
He makes a treaty with Assyria(FN)
    and sends olive oil to Egypt.(FO)
The Lord has a charge(FP) to bring against Judah;(FQ)
    he will punish(FR) Jacob[h] according to his ways
    and repay him according to his deeds.(FS)
In the womb he grasped his brother’s heel;(FT)
    as a man he struggled(FU) with God.
He struggled with the angel and overcame him;
    he wept and begged for his favor.
He found him at Bethel(FV)
    and talked with him there—
the Lord God Almighty,
    the Lord is his name!(FW)
But you must return(FX) to your God;
    maintain love and justice,(FY)
    and wait for your God always.(FZ)

The merchant uses dishonest scales(GA)
    and loves to defraud.
Ephraim boasts,(GB)
    “I am very rich; I have become wealthy.(GC)
With all my wealth they will not find in me
    any iniquity or sin.”

“I have been the Lord your God
    ever since you came out of Egypt;(GD)
I will make you live in tents(GE) again,
    as in the days of your appointed festivals.
10 I spoke to the prophets,
    gave them many visions
    and told parables(GF) through them.”(GG)

11 Is Gilead wicked?(GH)
    Its people are worthless!
Do they sacrifice bulls in Gilgal?(GI)
    Their altars will be like piles of stones
    on a plowed field.(GJ)
12 Jacob fled to the country of Aram[i];(GK)
    Israel served to get a wife,
    and to pay for her he tended sheep.(GL)
13 The Lord used a prophet to bring Israel up from Egypt,(GM)
    by a prophet he cared for him.(GN)
14 But Ephraim has aroused his bitter anger;
    his Lord will leave on him the guilt of his bloodshed(GO)
    and will repay him for his contempt.(GP)

The Lord’s Anger Against Israel

13 When Ephraim spoke, people trembled;(GQ)
    he was exalted(GR) in Israel.
    But he became guilty of Baal worship(GS) and died.
Now they sin more and more;
    they make(GT) idols for themselves from their silver,(GU)
cleverly fashioned images,
    all of them the work of craftsmen.(GV)
It is said of these people,
    “They offer human sacrifices!
    They kiss[j](GW) calf-idols!(GX)
Therefore they will be like the morning mist,
    like the early dew that disappears,(GY)
    like chaff(GZ) swirling from a threshing floor,(HA)
    like smoke(HB) escaping through a window.

“But I have been the Lord your God
    ever since you came out of Egypt.(HC)
You shall acknowledge(HD) no God but me,(HE)
    no Savior(HF) except me.
I cared for you in the wilderness,(HG)
    in the land of burning heat.
When I fed them, they were satisfied;
    when they were satisfied, they became proud;(HH)
    then they forgot(HI) me.(HJ)
So I will be like a lion(HK) to them,
    like a leopard I will lurk by the path.
Like a bear robbed of her cubs,(HL)
    I will attack them and rip them open;
like a lion(HM) I will devour them—
    a wild animal will tear them apart.(HN)

“You are destroyed, Israel,
    because you are against me,(HO) against your helper.(HP)
10 Where is your king,(HQ) that he may save you?
    Where are your rulers in all your towns,
of whom you said,
    ‘Give me a king and princes’?(HR)
11 So in my anger I gave you a king,(HS)
    and in my wrath I took him away.(HT)
12 The guilt of Ephraim is stored up,
    his sins are kept on record.(HU)
13 Pains as of a woman in childbirth(HV) come to him,
    but he is a child without wisdom;
when the time(HW) arrives,
    he doesn’t have the sense to come out of the womb.(HX)

14 “I will deliver this people from the power of the grave;(HY)
    I will redeem them from death.(HZ)
Where, O death, are your plagues?
    Where, O grave, is your destruction?(IA)

“I will have no compassion,
15     even though he thrives(IB) among his brothers.
An east wind(IC) from the Lord will come,
    blowing in from the desert;
his spring will fail
    and his well dry up.(ID)
His storehouse will be plundered(IE)
    of all its treasures.
16 The people of Samaria(IF) must bear their guilt,(IG)
    because they have rebelled(IH) against their God.
They will fall by the sword;(II)
    their little ones will be dashed(IJ) to the ground,
    their pregnant women(IK) ripped open.”[k]

Repentance to Bring Blessing

14 [l]Return,(IL) Israel, to the Lord your God.
    Your sins(IM) have been your downfall!(IN)
Take words with you
    and return to the Lord.
Say to him:
    “Forgive(IO) all our sins
and receive us graciously,(IP)
    that we may offer the fruit of our lips.[m](IQ)
Assyria cannot save us;(IR)
    we will not mount warhorses.(IS)
We will never again say ‘Our gods’(IT)
    to what our own hands have made,(IU)
    for in you the fatherless(IV) find compassion.”

“I will heal(IW) their waywardness(IX)
    and love them freely,(IY)
    for my anger has turned away(IZ) from them.
I will be like the dew(JA) to Israel;
    he will blossom like a lily.(JB)
Like a cedar of Lebanon(JC)
    he will send down his roots;(JD)
    his young shoots will grow.
His splendor will be like an olive tree,(JE)
    his fragrance like a cedar of Lebanon.(JF)
People will dwell again in his shade;(JG)
    they will flourish like the grain,
they will blossom(JH) like the vine—
    Israel’s fame will be like the wine(JI) of Lebanon.(JJ)
Ephraim, what more have I[n] to do with idols?(JK)
    I will answer him and care for him.
I am like a flourishing juniper;(JL)
    your fruitfulness comes from me.”

Who is wise?(JM) Let them realize these things.
    Who is discerning? Let them understand.(JN)
The ways of the Lord are right;(JO)
    the righteous walk(JP) in them,
    but the rebellious stumble in them.

Footnotes

  1. Hosea 9:8 Or The prophet is the watchman over Ephraim, / the people of my God
  2. Hosea 10:5 Beth Aven means house of wickedness (a derogatory name for Bethel, which means house of God).
  3. Hosea 10:8 Hebrew aven, a reference to Beth Aven (a derogatory name for Bethel); see verse 5.
  4. Hosea 10:9 Or there a stand was taken
  5. Hosea 11:2 Septuagint; Hebrew them
  6. Hosea 11:12 In Hebrew texts this verse (11:12) is numbered 12:1.
  7. Hosea 12:1 In Hebrew texts 12:1-14 is numbered 12:2-15.
  8. Hosea 12:2 Jacob means he grasps the heel, a Hebrew idiom for he takes advantage of or he deceives.
  9. Hosea 12:12 That is, Northwest Mesopotamia
  10. Hosea 13:2 Or “Men who sacrifice / kiss
  11. Hosea 13:16 In Hebrew texts this verse (13:16) is numbered 14:1.
  12. Hosea 14:1 In Hebrew texts 14:1-9 is numbered 14:2-10.
  13. Hosea 14:2 Or offer our lips as sacrifices of bulls
  14. Hosea 14:8 Or Hebrew; Septuagint What more has Ephraim