Message to Ethiopia

18 Woe, land of whirring wings
Which lies beyond the rivers of [a](A)Cush,
Which sends messengers by the sea,
Even in (B)papyrus vessels on the surface of the waters.
Go, swift messengers, to a nation [b](C)tall and smooth,
To a people (D)feared [c]far and wide,
A powerful and oppressive nation
Whose land the rivers divide.
(E)All you who inhabit the world, and live on earth,
As soon as a flag is raised on the mountains, (F)you will see it,
And as soon as the trumpet is blown, you will hear it.

For this is what the Lord has told me:

“I will quietly look [d]from My (G)dwelling place
Like dazzling heat in the [e](H)sunshine,
Like a cloud of (I)dew in the heat of harvest.”
For (J)before the harvest, as soon as the bud [f]blossoms
And the flower becomes a ripening grape,
He will cut off the shoots with pruning knives,
And remove and tear away the spreading branches.
They will be left together for mountain birds (K)of prey,
And for the animals of the earth;
And the birds of prey will spend the summer feeding on them,
And all the animals of the earth will spend harvest time on them.
At that time a gift of tribute will be brought to the Lord of armies
[g]From a (L)people [h]tall and smooth,
From a people feared [i]far and wide,
A powerful and oppressive nation,
Whose land the rivers divide—
To the (M)place of the name of the Lord of armies, to Mount Zion.

Message to Egypt

19 The (N)pronouncement concerning (O)Egypt:

Behold, the Lord is (P)riding on a swift cloud and is about to come to Egypt;
The (Q)idols of Egypt will tremble at His presence,
And the (R)heart of the Egyptians will melt within them.
“So I will incite Egyptians against Egyptians;
And they will fight, (S)each against his brother and each against his neighbor,
City against city and kingdom against kingdom.
Then the spirit of the Egyptians will be demoralized within them;
And I will confuse their strategy,
So that (T)they will resort to idols and ghosts of the dead,
And to [j]mediums and spiritists.
Furthermore, I will hand the Egyptians over to a (U)cruel master,
And a [k]mighty king will rule over them,” declares the Lord [l]God of armies.

(V)The waters from the sea will dry up,
And the river will be parched and dry.
The [m](W)canals will emit a stench,
The [n](X)streams of Egypt will thin out and dry up;
(Y)The reeds and rushes will rot away.
The bulrushes by the (Z)Nile, by the [o]edge of the Nile
And all the sown fields by the Nile
Will become dry, be driven away, and be no more.
And the (AA)fishermen will grieve,
And all those who cast a [p]line into the Nile will mourn,
And those who spread nets on the waters will dwindle away.
Moreover, the manufacturers of linen made from combed flax
And the weavers of white (AB)cloth will be [q]utterly dejected.
10 And [r]the (AC)pillars of Egypt will be crushed;
All the hired laborers will be grieved in soul.

11 The officials of [s](AD)Zoan are mere fools;
The advice of Pharaoh’s wisest advisers has become [t]stupid.
How can you say to Pharaoh,
“I am a son of the (AE)wise, a son of ancient kings”?
12 Well then, where are your wise men?
Please let them tell you,
And let them [u]understand what the Lord of armies
Has (AF)planned against Egypt.
13 The officials of [v]Zoan have turned out to be fools,
The officials of (AG)Memphis are deluded;
Those who are the (AH)cornerstone of her tribes
Have [w]led Egypt astray.
14 The Lord has mixed within her a spirit of (AI)distortion;
(AJ)They have led Egypt astray in all [x]that it does,
As a (AK)drunken person [y]staggers in his vomit.
15 There will be no work for Egypt
(AL)Which its head or tail, its palm branch or bulrush, may do.

16 On that day the Egyptians will become like women, and they will tremble and be in great (AM)fear because of the (AN)waving of the hand of the Lord of armies, which He is going to wave over them. 17 The land of Judah will become a cause of shame to Egypt; everyone to whom it is mentioned will be in great fear because of the (AO)plan of the Lord of armies which He is making against them.

18 On that day five cities in the land of Egypt will be speaking the language of Canaan and (AP)swearing allegiance to the Lord of armies; one will be called the City of [z]Destruction.

19 On that day there will be an (AQ)altar to the Lord in the midst of the land of Egypt, and a (AR)memorial stone to the Lord beside its border. 20 And it will become a sign and a witness to the Lord of armies in the land of Egypt; for they will cry out to the Lord because of oppressors, and He will send them a (AS)Savior and a (AT)Champion, and He will save them. 21 So the Lord will make Himself known to Egypt, and the Egyptians will know the Lord on that day. They will even worship with (AU)sacrifice and offering, and will make a vow to the Lord and perform it. 22 And the Lord will strike Egypt, striking but (AV)healing; so they will (AW)return to the Lord, and He will respond to their pleas and heal them.

23 On that day there will be a (AX)road from Egypt to Assyria, and the Assyrians will come into Egypt and the Egyptians into Assyria; and the Egyptians will (AY)worship with the Assyrians.

24 On that day Israel will be the third party to Egypt and Assyria, a blessing in the midst of the earth, 25 whom the Lord of armies has blessed, saying, “Blessed is (AZ)Egypt My people, and Assyria (BA)the work of My hands, and Israel My inheritance.”

Prophecy about Egypt and Ethiopia

20 In the year that the [aa](BB)commander came to (BC)Ashdod, when Sargon the king of Assyria sent him and he fought against Ashdod and captured it, at that time the Lord spoke through (BD)Isaiah the son of Amoz, saying, “Go and loosen the (BE)sackcloth from your hips and take your (BF)sandals off your feet.” And he did so, going (BG)naked and barefoot. Then the Lord said, “Even as My servant Isaiah has gone naked and barefoot for three years as a (BH)sign and symbol against Egypt and [ab](BI)Cush, so the (BJ)king of Assyria will lead away the captives of Egypt and the exiles of Cush, (BK)young and old, naked and barefoot with buttocks uncovered, to the [ac]shame of Egypt. Then they will be (BL)terrified and ashamed because of Cush their hope and Egypt their (BM)pride. So the inhabitants of this coastland will say on that day, ‘Behold, such is our hope, where we fled (BN)for help to be saved from the king of Assyria; and (BO)how are we ourselves to escape?’”

God Commands That Babylon Be Taken

21 The (BP)pronouncement concerning the [ad](BQ)wilderness of the sea:

As (BR)windstorms in the [ae]Negev come in turns,
It comes from the wilderness, from a terrifying land.
A (BS)harsh vision has been shown to me;
The (BT)treacherous one still deals treacherously, and the destroyer still destroys.
Go up, (BU)Elam, lay siege, Media;
I have put an end to all [af]the groaning she has caused.
For this reason my (BV)loins are full of anguish;
Pains have seized me like the pains of a (BW)woman in labor.
I am so bewildered I cannot hear, so terrified I cannot see.
My [ag]mind reels, [ah]horror overwhelms me;
The twilight I longed for has been (BX)turned into trembling for me.
They (BY)set the table, they [ai]spread out the cloth, they eat, they drink;
“Rise up, captains, oil the shields!”

For this is what the Lord says to me:

“Go, station the lookout, have him (BZ)report what he sees.
When he sees [aj]a (CA)column of chariots, horsemen in pairs,
A train of donkeys, a train of camels,
He is to pay close attention, very close attention.”

Then [ak]the lookout called,

(CB)Lord, I stand continually by day on the watchtower,
And I am stationed every night at my guard post.
Now behold, here comes a troop of riders, horsemen in pairs.”
And one said, “(CC)Fallen, fallen is Babylon;
And all the (CD)images of her gods [al]are shattered on the ground.”
10 My (CE)downtrodden people, and my [am]afflicted of the threshing floor!
What I have heard from the Lord of armies,
The God of Israel, I make known to you.

Pronouncements about Edom and Arabia

11 The pronouncement concerning [an](CF)Edom:

One keeps calling to me from (CG)Seir,
“Watchman, [ao]how far gone is the night?
Watchman, [ap]how far gone is the night?”
12 The watchman says,
“Morning comes but also night.
If you would inquire, inquire;
Come back again.”

13 The pronouncement about (CH)Arabia:

In the thickets of Arabia you [aq]must spend the night,
You caravans of (CI)Dedanites.
14 Bring water [ar]for the thirsty,
You inhabitants of the land of (CJ)Tema;
Meet the fugitive with bread.
15 For they have (CK)fled from the swords,
From the drawn sword, and from the bent bow,
And from the press of battle.

16 For this is what the Lord said to me: “In a (CL)year, as [as]a hired worker would count it, all the splendor of (CM)Kedar will come to an end; 17 and the (CN)remainder of the number of bowmen, the warriors of the sons of Kedar, will be few; for the Lord God of Israel (CO)has spoken.”

The Valley of Vision

22 The pronouncement concerning the (CP)valley of vision:

What is the matter with you now, that you have all gone up to the (CQ)housetops?
You who were full of noise,
You tumultuous town, you (CR)jubilant city;
Your dead were (CS)not killed with the sword,
Nor [at]did they die in battle.
(CT)All your rulers have fled together,
And have been captured [au]without the bow;
All of you who were found were taken captive together,
[av]Though they had fled far away.
Therefore I say, “Look away from me,
Let me (CU)weep bitterly,
Do not [aw]try to comfort me concerning the destruction of the daughter of my people.”
(CV)For the Lord [ax]God of armies has a (CW)day of panic, (CX)subjugation, and confusion
(CY)In the valley of vision,
A breaking down of walls
And a crying [ay]to the mountain.
(CZ)Elam picked up the quiver,
With the chariots, [az]infantry, and horsemen;
And (DA)Kir uncovered the shield.
Then your choicest valleys were full of chariots,
And the horsemen took positions at the gate.
And He removed the [ba]defense of Judah.
On that day you [bb]depended on the weapons of the (DB)house of the forest,
And you saw that the breaches
In the wall of the city of David were many;
And you (DC)collected the waters of the lower pool.
10 Then you counted the houses of Jerusalem
And tore down houses to fortify the wall.
11 And you made a reservoir (DD)between the two walls
For the waters of the (DE)old pool.
But you did not [bc]depend on Him who made it,
Nor did you [bd]take into consideration Him who planned it long ago.

12 Therefore on that day the Lord [be]God of armies called you to (DF)weeping, to wailing,
To (DG)shaving the head, and to wearing sackcloth.
13 Instead, there is (DH)joy and jubilation,
Killing of cattle and slaughtering of sheep,
Eating of meat and drinking of wine:
(DI)Let’s eat and drink, for tomorrow we may die.”
14 But the Lord of armies revealed Himself [bf]to me:
“Certainly this (DJ)wrongdoing (DK)will not be [bg]forgiven you
(DL)Until you die,” says the Lord [bh]God of armies.

15 This is what the Lord [bi]God of armies says:

“Come, go to this steward,
To (DM)Shebna who is in charge of the royal household,
16 ‘What right do you have here,
And whom do you have here,
That you have (DN)cut out a tomb for yourself here,
You who cut out a tomb on the height,
You who carve a resting place for [bj]yourself in the rock?
17 Behold, the Lord is about to hurl you violently, you strong man.
And He is about to grasp you firmly
18 And wrap you up tightly like a ball,
To be (DO)driven into a vast country;
There you will die,
And there your splendid chariots will be,
You shame of your master’s house!’
19 I will (DP)depose you from your office,
And [bk]I will pull you down from your position.
20 Then it will come about on that day,
That I will summon My servant (DQ)Eliakim the son of Hilkiah,
21 And I will clothe him with your tunic
And tie your sash securely around him.
I will hand your [bl]authority over to him,
And he will become a (DR)father to the inhabitants of Jerusalem and to the house of Judah.
22 Then I will put (DS)the key of the (DT)house of David on his shoulder;
When he opens, no one will shut,
When he shuts, no one will (DU)open.
23 I will drive him like a (DV)peg in a firm place,
And he will become a (DW)throne of glory to his father’s house.

24 So they will hang on him all the glory of his father’s house, the offspring and the [bm]descendants, all the least of vessels, from bowls to all the jars. 25 On that day,” declares the Lord of armies, “the (DX)peg driven into a firm place will give way; it will even (DY)break off and fall, and the load that is hanging on it will be cut off, for the (DZ)Lord has spoken.”

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 18:1 Or Ethiopia
  2. Isaiah 18:2 Lit drawn out
  3. Isaiah 18:2 Lit from it and beyond
  4. Isaiah 18:4 Lit in
  5. Isaiah 18:4 Lit light
  6. Isaiah 18:5 Lit is finished
  7. Isaiah 18:7 Some ancient versions and DSS; MT implies Consisting of a people
  8. Isaiah 18:7 Lit drawn out
  9. Isaiah 18:7 Lit from it and beyond
  10. Isaiah 19:3 Or ghosts and spirits
  11. Isaiah 19:4 Or fierce
  12. Isaiah 19:4 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  13. Isaiah 19:6 Lit rivers
  14. Isaiah 19:6 Or Nile branches; i.e., the delta
  15. Isaiah 19:7 Or mouth
  16. Isaiah 19:8 Lit hook
  17. Isaiah 19:9 Lit ashamed
  18. Isaiah 19:10 Lit her pillars; or her weavers
  19. Isaiah 19:11 Or Tanis
  20. Isaiah 19:11 Or brutish
  21. Isaiah 19:12 Or know
  22. Isaiah 19:13 Or Tanis
  23. Isaiah 19:13 Or have caused Egypt to stagger
  24. Isaiah 19:14 Lit its work
  25. Isaiah 19:14 Or goes astray
  26. Isaiah 19:18 Some mss and ancient versions the Sun
  27. Isaiah 20:1 Heb Tartan
  28. Isaiah 20:3 Or Ethiopia, as in vv 4, 5
  29. Isaiah 20:4 Lit nakedness
  30. Isaiah 21:1 Or sandy wastes, sea country
  31. Isaiah 21:1 I.e., South country
  32. Isaiah 21:2 Lit her groaning
  33. Isaiah 21:4 Lit heart has wandered
  34. Isaiah 21:4 Lit shuddering
  35. Isaiah 21:5 Or spread out the rugs or possibly they arranged the seating
  36. Isaiah 21:7 Or riders
  37. Isaiah 21:8 As in DSS; MT he called like a lion
  38. Isaiah 21:9 Lit he has shattered to the earth
  39. Isaiah 21:10 Lit son
  40. Isaiah 21:11 As in LXX; MT Dumah, silence
  41. Isaiah 21:11 Lit what is the time of the night?
  42. Isaiah 21:11 Lit what is the time of the night?
  43. Isaiah 21:13 Or will spend
  44. Isaiah 21:14 Lit to meet
  45. Isaiah 21:16 Lit the years of a hired
  46. Isaiah 22:2 Lit dead in battle
  47. Isaiah 22:3 Lit from a bow
  48. Isaiah 22:3 As in ancient versions; MT They fled far away
  49. Isaiah 22:4 Lit insist
  50. Isaiah 22:5 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  51. Isaiah 22:5 Or against
  52. Isaiah 22:6 Lit man
  53. Isaiah 22:8 Lit covering
  54. Isaiah 22:8 Lit looked to
  55. Isaiah 22:11 Or look to, consider
  56. Isaiah 22:11 Lit see Him
  57. Isaiah 22:12 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  58. Isaiah 22:14 Lit in my ears
  59. Isaiah 22:14 Lit atoned for
  60. Isaiah 22:14 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  61. Isaiah 22:15 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  62. Isaiah 22:16 Lit himself
  63. Isaiah 22:19 As in many ancient versions; MT He
  64. Isaiah 22:21 Lit dominion
  65. Isaiah 22:24 Or perhaps, leaf

A Prophecy Against Cush

18 Woe(A) to the land of whirring wings[a]
    along the rivers of Cush,[b](B)
which sends envoys(C) by sea
    in papyrus(D) boats over the water.

Go, swift messengers,
to a people tall and smooth-skinned,(E)
    to a people feared far and wide,
an aggressive(F) nation of strange speech,
    whose land is divided by rivers.(G)

All you people of the world,(H)
    you who live on the earth,
when a banner(I) is raised on the mountains,
    you will see it,
and when a trumpet(J) sounds,
    you will hear it.
This is what the Lord says to me:
    “I will remain quiet(K) and will look on from my dwelling place,(L)
like shimmering heat in the sunshine,(M)
    like a cloud of dew(N) in the heat of harvest.”
For, before the harvest, when the blossom is gone
    and the flower becomes a ripening grape,
he will cut off(O) the shoots with pruning knives,
    and cut down and take away the spreading branches.(P)
They will all be left to the mountain birds of prey(Q)
    and to the wild animals;(R)
the birds will feed on them all summer,
    the wild animals all winter.

At that time gifts(S) will be brought to the Lord Almighty

from a people tall and smooth-skinned,(T)
    from a people feared(U) far and wide,
an aggressive nation of strange speech,
    whose land is divided by rivers(V)

the gifts will be brought to Mount Zion, the place of the Name of the Lord Almighty.(W)

A Prophecy Against Egypt

19 A prophecy(X) against Egypt:(Y)

See, the Lord rides on a swift cloud(Z)
    and is coming to Egypt.
The idols of Egypt tremble before him,
    and the hearts of the Egyptians melt(AA) with fear.

“I will stir up Egyptian against Egyptian—
    brother will fight against brother,(AB)
    neighbor against neighbor,
    city against city,
    kingdom against kingdom.(AC)
The Egyptians will lose heart,(AD)
    and I will bring their plans(AE) to nothing;(AF)
they will consult the idols and the spirits of the dead,
    the mediums and the spiritists.(AG)
I will hand the Egyptians over
    to the power of a cruel master,
and a fierce king(AH) will rule over them,”
    declares the Lord, the Lord Almighty.

The waters of the river will dry up,(AI)
    and the riverbed will be parched and dry.(AJ)
The canals will stink;(AK)
    the streams of Egypt will dwindle and dry up.(AL)
The reeds(AM) and rushes will wither,(AN)
    also the plants(AO) along the Nile,
    at the mouth of the river.
Every sown field(AP) along the Nile
    will become parched, will blow away and be no more.(AQ)
The fishermen(AR) will groan and lament,
    all who cast hooks(AS) into the Nile;
those who throw nets on the water
    will pine away.
Those who work with combed flax(AT) will despair,
    the weavers of fine linen(AU) will lose hope.
10 The workers in cloth will be dejected,
    and all the wage earners will be sick at heart.

11 The officials of Zoan(AV) are nothing but fools;
    the wise counselors(AW) of Pharaoh give senseless advice.(AX)
How can you say to Pharaoh,
    “I am one of the wise men,(AY)
    a disciple of the ancient kings”?

12 Where are your wise men(AZ) now?
    Let them show you and make known
what the Lord Almighty
    has planned(BA) against Egypt.
13 The officials of Zoan(BB) have become fools,
    the leaders of Memphis(BC) are deceived;
the cornerstones(BD) of her peoples
    have led Egypt astray.
14 The Lord has poured into them
    a spirit of dizziness;(BE)
they make Egypt stagger in all that she does,
    as a drunkard staggers(BF) around in his vomit.
15 There is nothing Egypt can do—
    head or tail, palm branch or reed.(BG)

16 In that day(BH) the Egyptians will become weaklings.(BI) They will shudder with fear(BJ) at the uplifted hand(BK) that the Lord Almighty raises against them. 17 And the land of Judah will bring terror to the Egyptians; everyone to whom Judah is mentioned will be terrified,(BL) because of what the Lord Almighty is planning(BM) against them.

18 In that day(BN) five cities(BO) in Egypt will speak the language of Canaan and swear allegiance(BP) to the Lord Almighty. One of them will be called the City of the Sun.[c](BQ)

19 In that day(BR) there will be an altar(BS) to the Lord in the heart of Egypt,(BT) and a monument(BU) to the Lord at its border. 20 It will be a sign and witness(BV) to the Lord Almighty in the land of Egypt. When they cry out to the Lord because of their oppressors, he will send them a savior(BW) and defender, and he will rescue(BX) them. 21 So the Lord will make himself known to the Egyptians, and in that day they will acknowledge(BY) the Lord. They will worship(BZ) with sacrifices and grain offerings; they will make vows to the Lord and keep them.(CA) 22 The Lord will strike(CB) Egypt with a plague;(CC) he will strike them and heal them. They will turn(CD) to the Lord, and he will respond to their pleas and heal(CE) them.

23 In that day(CF) there will be a highway(CG) from Egypt to Assyria.(CH) The Assyrians will go to Egypt and the Egyptians to Assyria. The Egyptians and Assyrians will worship(CI) together. 24 In that day(CJ) Israel will be the third, along with Egypt and Assyria,(CK) a blessing[d](CL) on the earth. 25 The Lord Almighty will bless(CM) them, saying, “Blessed be Egypt my people,(CN) Assyria my handiwork,(CO) and Israel my inheritance.(CP)

A Prophecy Against Egypt and Cush

20 In the year that the supreme commander,(CQ) sent by Sargon king of Assyria, came to Ashdod(CR) and attacked and captured it— at that time the Lord spoke through Isaiah son of Amoz.(CS) He said to him, “Take off the sackcloth(CT) from your body and the sandals(CU) from your feet.” And he did so, going around stripped(CV) and barefoot.(CW)

Then the Lord said, “Just as my servant(CX) Isaiah has gone stripped and barefoot for three years,(CY) as a sign(CZ) and portent(DA) against Egypt(DB) and Cush,[e](DC) so the king(DD) of Assyria will lead away stripped(DE) and barefoot the Egyptian captives(DF) and Cushite(DG) exiles, young and old, with buttocks bared(DH)—to Egypt’s shame.(DI) Those who trusted(DJ) in Cush(DK) and boasted in Egypt(DL) will be dismayed and put to shame.(DM) In that day(DN) the people who live on this coast will say, ‘See what has happened(DO) to those we relied on,(DP) those we fled to for help(DQ) and deliverance from the king of Assyria! How then can we escape?(DR)’”

A Prophecy Against Babylon

21 A prophecy(DS) against the Desert(DT) by the Sea:

Like whirlwinds(DU) sweeping through the southland,(DV)
    an invader comes from the desert,
    from a land of terror.

A dire(DW) vision has been shown to me:
    The traitor betrays,(DX) the looter takes loot.
Elam,(DY) attack! Media,(DZ) lay siege!
    I will bring to an end all the groaning she caused.

At this my body is racked with pain,(EA)
    pangs seize me, like those of a woman in labor;(EB)
I am staggered by what I hear,
    I am bewildered(EC) by what I see.
My heart(ED) falters,
    fear makes me tremble;(EE)
the twilight I longed for
    has become a horror(EF) to me.

They set the tables,
    they spread the rugs,
    they eat, they drink!(EG)
Get up, you officers,
    oil the shields!(EH)

This is what the Lord says to me:

“Go, post a lookout(EI)
    and have him report what he sees.
When he sees chariots(EJ)
    with teams of horses,
riders on donkeys
    or riders on camels,(EK)
let him be alert,
    fully alert.”

And the lookout[f](EL) shouted,

“Day after day, my lord, I stand on the watchtower;
    every night I stay at my post.
Look, here comes a man in a chariot(EM)
    with a team of horses.
And he gives back the answer:
    ‘Babylon(EN) has fallen,(EO) has fallen!
All the images of its gods(EP)
    lie shattered(EQ) on the ground!’”

10 My people who are crushed on the threshing floor,(ER)
    I tell you what I have heard
from the Lord Almighty,
    from the God of Israel.

A Prophecy Against Edom

11 A prophecy against Dumah[g]:(ES)

Someone calls to me from Seir,(ET)
    “Watchman, what is left of the night?
    Watchman, what is left of the night?”
12 The watchman replies,
    “Morning is coming, but also the night.
If you would ask, then ask;
    and come back yet again.”

A Prophecy Against Arabia

13 A prophecy(EU) against Arabia:(EV)

You caravans of Dedanites,(EW)
    who camp in the thickets of Arabia,
14     bring water for the thirsty;
you who live in Tema,(EX)
    bring food for the fugitives.
15 They flee(EY) from the sword,(EZ)
    from the drawn sword,
from the bent bow
    and from the heat of battle.

16 This is what the Lord says to me: “Within one year, as a servant bound by contract(FA) would count it, all the splendor(FB) of Kedar(FC) will come to an end. 17 The survivors of the archers, the warriors of Kedar, will be few.(FD)” The Lord, the God of Israel, has spoken.(FE)

A Prophecy About Jerusalem

22 A prophecy(FF) against the Valley(FG) of Vision:(FH)

What troubles you now,
    that you have all gone up on the roofs,(FI)
you town so full of commotion,
    you city of tumult(FJ) and revelry?(FK)
Your slain(FL) were not killed by the sword,(FM)
    nor did they die in battle.
All your leaders have fled(FN) together;
    they have been captured(FO) without using the bow.
All you who were caught were taken prisoner together,
    having fled while the enemy was still far away.
Therefore I said, “Turn away from me;
    let me weep(FP) bitterly.
Do not try to console me
    over the destruction of my people.”(FQ)

The Lord, the Lord Almighty, has a day(FR)
    of tumult and trampling(FS) and terror(FT)
    in the Valley of Vision,(FU)
a day of battering down walls(FV)
    and of crying out to the mountains.
Elam(FW) takes up the quiver,(FX)
    with her charioteers and horses;
    Kir(FY) uncovers the shield.
Your choicest valleys(FZ) are full of chariots,
    and horsemen are posted at the city gates.(GA)

The Lord stripped away the defenses of Judah,
    and you looked in that day(GB)
    to the weapons(GC) in the Palace of the Forest.(GD)
You saw that the walls of the City of David
    were broken through(GE) in many places;
you stored up water
    in the Lower Pool.(GF)
10 You counted the buildings in Jerusalem
    and tore down houses(GG) to strengthen the wall.(GH)
11 You built a reservoir between the two walls(GI)
    for the water of the Old Pool,(GJ)
but you did not look to the One who made it,
    or have regard(GK) for the One who planned(GL) it long ago.

12 The Lord, the Lord Almighty,
    called you on that day(GM)
to weep(GN) and to wail,
    to tear out your hair(GO) and put on sackcloth.(GP)
13 But see, there is joy and revelry,(GQ)
    slaughtering of cattle and killing of sheep,
    eating of meat and drinking of wine!(GR)
“Let us eat and drink,” you say,
    “for tomorrow we die!”(GS)

14 The Lord Almighty has revealed this in my hearing:(GT) “Till your dying day this sin will not be atoned(GU) for,” says the Lord, the Lord Almighty.

15 This is what the Lord, the Lord Almighty, says:

“Go, say to this steward,
    to Shebna(GV) the palace(GW) administrator:(GX)
16 What are you doing here and who gave you permission
    to cut out a grave(GY) for yourself(GZ) here,
hewing your grave on the height
    and chiseling your resting place in the rock?

17 “Beware, the Lord is about to take firm hold of you
    and hurl(HA) you away, you mighty man.
18 He will roll you up tightly like a ball
    and throw(HB) you into a large country.
There you will die
    and there the chariots(HC) you were so proud of
    will become a disgrace to your master’s house.
19 I will depose you from your office,
    and you will be ousted(HD) from your position.(HE)

20 “In that day(HF) I will summon my servant,(HG) Eliakim(HH) son of Hilkiah. 21 I will clothe him with your robe and fasten your sash(HI) around him and hand your authority(HJ) over to him. He will be a father to those who live in Jerusalem and to the people of Judah. 22 I will place on his shoulder(HK) the key(HL) to the house of David;(HM) what he opens no one can shut, and what he shuts no one can open.(HN) 23 I will drive him like a peg(HO) into a firm place;(HP) he will become a seat[h] of honor(HQ) for the house of his father. 24 All the glory of his family will hang on him: its offspring and offshoots—all its lesser vessels, from the bowls to all the jars.

25 “In that day,(HR)” declares the Lord Almighty, “the peg(HS) driven into the firm place will give way; it will be sheared off and will fall, and the load hanging on it will be cut down.” The Lord has spoken.(HT)

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 18:1 Or of locusts
  2. Isaiah 18:1 That is, the upper Nile region
  3. Isaiah 19:18 Some manuscripts of the Masoretic Text, Dead Sea Scrolls, Symmachus and Vulgate; most manuscripts of the Masoretic Text City of Destruction
  4. Isaiah 19:24 Or Assyria, whose names will be used in blessings (see Gen. 48:20); or Assyria, who will be seen by others as blessed
  5. Isaiah 20:3 That is, the upper Nile region; also in verse 5
  6. Isaiah 21:8 Dead Sea Scrolls and Syriac; Masoretic Text A lion
  7. Isaiah 21:11 Dumah, a wordplay on Edom, means silence or stillness.
  8. Isaiah 22:23 Or throne