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20 In the year that Sargon the king of Ashur sent his commander-in-chief to attack Ashdod, he captured it. It was at that time that Adonai, speaking through Yesha‘yahu the son of Amotz, said, “Go and unwind the sackcloth from around your waist, and take your sandals off your feet.” So he did it, going about unclothed and barefoot. In time, Adonai said,

“Just as my servant Yesha‘yahu
has gone about unclothed and barefoot
for three years as a sign and portent
against Egypt and Ethiopia,
so will the king of Ashur lead away
the captives of Egypt and the exiles of Ethiopia,
young and old, unclothed and barefoot,
with their buttocks exposed, to the shame of Egypt.
They will be dismayed and ashamed
because of Ethiopia their hope and Egypt their pride.
On that day, the people living
along this coast will say,
‘Look what happened to the people
to whom we fled for help,
hoping they would rescue us
from the king of Ashur!
How will we escape now?’”

21 A prophecy about the coastal desert:

Like whirlwinds sweeping over the Negev,
it comes from the desert, from a fearsome land.
A dire vision has been shown to me:
the betrayer betrays, and the spoiler spoils.
‘Eilam, advance! Madai, lay siege!
I will end all groaning.
This is why my insides are racked with pain;
I am seized by pangs, like a woman in labor;
wrenched by what I hear,
aghast at what I see.
My mind reels, shuddering assails me.
The twilight I longed for terrifies me.
They set the table, light the lamps,
eat and drink —
“Get going, princes! Oil the shields!”
For this is what Adonai said to me:
“Go, post a watchman to report what he sees!
If he sees the cavalry, horsemen in pairs,
riders on donkeys, riders on camels,
he must be on alert, on full alert!”
He calls out like a lion: “My lord,
I stand on the watchtower all day long,
I stay at my post all night.”
Then, as they appeared — the cavalry,
horsemen in pairs — he spoke these words:
“She has fallen! She has fallen — Bavel!
All the carved images of her gods
lie shattered on the ground.”
10 My people, who have been threshed,
grain trodden down on my threshing-floor:
I am telling you what I have heard
from Adonai-Tzva’ot, the God of Isra’el.

11 A prophecy about Dumah:

Someone is calling to me from Se‘ir:
“Watchman, how much longer is it night?
Watchman, how much longer is it night?”
12 The watchman answers:
“Morning is coming, but also the night.
If you want to ask, ask! Come back again!”

13 A prophecy about Arabia:

You caravans of D’danim will camp
in the desert growth of Arabia.
14 Bring water to the thirsty, you who live in Teima,
greet the fugitives with food;
15 because they are fleeing the sword, the drawn sword,
the bent bow and the press of battle.

16 For this is what Adonai has told me: “Within a year [and not a day more], as if a hired worker were keeping track of the time, the glory of Kedar will come to an end. 17 Few of Kedar’s valiant archers will be left. ” Adonai the God of Isra’el has spoken.

22 A prophecy about the Valley of Vision:

Tell me what is wrong with you,
that you have all gone up on the roofs.
You city full of noise, confusion
and boisterous excitement,
your slain did not fall to the sword,
nor did they die in battle.
All your leaders fled together
and were captured without the use of a bow;
all from you who were found were captured,
even though they had fled far away.
This is why I said, “Don’t look at me,
leave me alone to weep bitterly,
don’t try to comfort me
over the destruction of my people.”
For it is a day of panic,
trampling and confusion
from Adonai Elohim-Tzva’ot
in the Valley of Vision.
With walls crashing down,
they cry for help to the mountains.
‘Eilam picks up the quivers,
with cavalry and horsemen,
and Kir uncovers the shields.
In time, your choicest valleys
are overrun by chariots,
and the cavalry take their posts by the gate;
thus is Y’hudah’s protection removed.

That day you looked for the armor
in the House of the Forest.
You saw how many breaches there were
in the City of David,
you collected water from the lower pool,
10 you surveyed the houses in Yerushalayim,
tearing some down to fortify the wall.
11 You also built a reservoir between the two walls
for the water from the Old Pool;
but you didn’t look to Him who made these things;
you had no respect for Him who fashioned them long ago.

12 That day Adonai Elohim-Tzva’ot
called on you to weep and mourn,
to shave your heads and wear sackcloth;
13 but instead, one sees joy and celebrating,
killing of oxen, slaughtering of sheep,
eating of meat, drinking of wine —
“Let’s eat and drink now,
because tomorrow we’ll be dead!”

14 Then Adonai-Tzva’ot revealed himself in my ears: “You will not atone for this iniquity until you die.” This is what Adonai Elohim-Tzva’ot says.

15 Thus says Adonai Elohim-Tzva’ot: “Go and find that steward, Shevna, administrator of the palace, and ask him:

16 ‘What do you own here,
and who gave you the right
to cut yourself a tomb here?
Why do you get such an eminent tomb?
Why are you carving a resting-place
for yourself in the rock?’”

17 Look, strong man! Adonai is about
to throw you out! He will grab you,
18 roll you up, and toss you around
like a ball in the open country.
There you will die, with your fancy chariots,
you disgrace to your master’s palace!

19 “I will remove you from your office,
I will snatch you from your post.
20 When that day comes, I will summon
my servant Elyakim the son of Hilkiyahu.
21 I will dress him in your robe,
gird him with your sash of office,
and invest him with your authority.
He will be a father to the people
living in Yerushalayim
and to the house of Y’hudah.
22 I will place the key of David’s house
on his shoulder;
no one will shut what he opens;
no one will open what he shuts.

23 “I will fasten him firmly in place like a peg, so that he will become a seat of honor for his clan. 24 They will hang on him all the weight of his clan, descendants and offspring, as well as all the vessels of small capacity, from pitchers to cups. 25 When that day comes, the peg fastened firmly in place will give way; it will be cut down and fall, and the weight that was on it will be cut off.” For Adonai has said it.

A Prophecy Against Egypt and Cush

20 In the year that the supreme commander,(A) sent by Sargon king of Assyria, came to Ashdod(B) and attacked and captured it— at that time the Lord spoke through Isaiah son of Amoz.(C) He said to him, “Take off the sackcloth(D) from your body and the sandals(E) from your feet.” And he did so, going around stripped(F) and barefoot.(G)

Then the Lord said, “Just as my servant(H) Isaiah has gone stripped and barefoot for three years,(I) as a sign(J) and portent(K) against Egypt(L) and Cush,[a](M) so the king(N) of Assyria will lead away stripped(O) and barefoot the Egyptian captives(P) and Cushite(Q) exiles, young and old, with buttocks bared(R)—to Egypt’s shame.(S) Those who trusted(T) in Cush(U) and boasted in Egypt(V) will be dismayed and put to shame.(W) In that day(X) the people who live on this coast will say, ‘See what has happened(Y) to those we relied on,(Z) those we fled to for help(AA) and deliverance from the king of Assyria! How then can we escape?(AB)’”

A Prophecy Against Babylon

21 A prophecy(AC) against the Desert(AD) by the Sea:

Like whirlwinds(AE) sweeping through the southland,(AF)
    an invader comes from the desert,
    from a land of terror.

A dire(AG) vision has been shown to me:
    The traitor betrays,(AH) the looter takes loot.
Elam,(AI) attack! Media,(AJ) lay siege!
    I will bring to an end all the groaning she caused.

At this my body is racked with pain,(AK)
    pangs seize me, like those of a woman in labor;(AL)
I am staggered by what I hear,
    I am bewildered(AM) by what I see.
My heart(AN) falters,
    fear makes me tremble;(AO)
the twilight I longed for
    has become a horror(AP) to me.

They set the tables,
    they spread the rugs,
    they eat, they drink!(AQ)
Get up, you officers,
    oil the shields!(AR)

This is what the Lord says to me:

“Go, post a lookout(AS)
    and have him report what he sees.
When he sees chariots(AT)
    with teams of horses,
riders on donkeys
    or riders on camels,(AU)
let him be alert,
    fully alert.”

And the lookout[b](AV) shouted,

“Day after day, my lord, I stand on the watchtower;
    every night I stay at my post.
Look, here comes a man in a chariot(AW)
    with a team of horses.
And he gives back the answer:
    ‘Babylon(AX) has fallen,(AY) has fallen!
All the images of its gods(AZ)
    lie shattered(BA) on the ground!’”

10 My people who are crushed on the threshing floor,(BB)
    I tell you what I have heard
from the Lord Almighty,
    from the God of Israel.

A Prophecy Against Edom

11 A prophecy against Dumah[c]:(BC)

Someone calls to me from Seir,(BD)
    “Watchman, what is left of the night?
    Watchman, what is left of the night?”
12 The watchman replies,
    “Morning is coming, but also the night.
If you would ask, then ask;
    and come back yet again.”

A Prophecy Against Arabia

13 A prophecy(BE) against Arabia:(BF)

You caravans of Dedanites,(BG)
    who camp in the thickets of Arabia,
14     bring water for the thirsty;
you who live in Tema,(BH)
    bring food for the fugitives.
15 They flee(BI) from the sword,(BJ)
    from the drawn sword,
from the bent bow
    and from the heat of battle.

16 This is what the Lord says to me: “Within one year, as a servant bound by contract(BK) would count it, all the splendor(BL) of Kedar(BM) will come to an end. 17 The survivors of the archers, the warriors of Kedar, will be few.(BN)” The Lord, the God of Israel, has spoken.(BO)

A Prophecy About Jerusalem

22 A prophecy(BP) against the Valley(BQ) of Vision:(BR)

What troubles you now,
    that you have all gone up on the roofs,(BS)
you town so full of commotion,
    you city of tumult(BT) and revelry?(BU)
Your slain(BV) were not killed by the sword,(BW)
    nor did they die in battle.
All your leaders have fled(BX) together;
    they have been captured(BY) without using the bow.
All you who were caught were taken prisoner together,
    having fled while the enemy was still far away.
Therefore I said, “Turn away from me;
    let me weep(BZ) bitterly.
Do not try to console me
    over the destruction of my people.”(CA)

The Lord, the Lord Almighty, has a day(CB)
    of tumult and trampling(CC) and terror(CD)
    in the Valley of Vision,(CE)
a day of battering down walls(CF)
    and of crying out to the mountains.
Elam(CG) takes up the quiver,(CH)
    with her charioteers and horses;
    Kir(CI) uncovers the shield.
Your choicest valleys(CJ) are full of chariots,
    and horsemen are posted at the city gates.(CK)

The Lord stripped away the defenses of Judah,
    and you looked in that day(CL)
    to the weapons(CM) in the Palace of the Forest.(CN)
You saw that the walls of the City of David
    were broken through(CO) in many places;
you stored up water
    in the Lower Pool.(CP)
10 You counted the buildings in Jerusalem
    and tore down houses(CQ) to strengthen the wall.(CR)
11 You built a reservoir between the two walls(CS)
    for the water of the Old Pool,(CT)
but you did not look to the One who made it,
    or have regard(CU) for the One who planned(CV) it long ago.

12 The Lord, the Lord Almighty,
    called you on that day(CW)
to weep(CX) and to wail,
    to tear out your hair(CY) and put on sackcloth.(CZ)
13 But see, there is joy and revelry,(DA)
    slaughtering of cattle and killing of sheep,
    eating of meat and drinking of wine!(DB)
“Let us eat and drink,” you say,
    “for tomorrow we die!”(DC)

14 The Lord Almighty has revealed this in my hearing:(DD) “Till your dying day this sin will not be atoned(DE) for,” says the Lord, the Lord Almighty.

15 This is what the Lord, the Lord Almighty, says:

“Go, say to this steward,
    to Shebna(DF) the palace(DG) administrator:(DH)
16 What are you doing here and who gave you permission
    to cut out a grave(DI) for yourself(DJ) here,
hewing your grave on the height
    and chiseling your resting place in the rock?

17 “Beware, the Lord is about to take firm hold of you
    and hurl(DK) you away, you mighty man.
18 He will roll you up tightly like a ball
    and throw(DL) you into a large country.
There you will die
    and there the chariots(DM) you were so proud of
    will become a disgrace to your master’s house.
19 I will depose you from your office,
    and you will be ousted(DN) from your position.(DO)

20 “In that day(DP) I will summon my servant,(DQ) Eliakim(DR) son of Hilkiah. 21 I will clothe him with your robe and fasten your sash(DS) around him and hand your authority(DT) over to him. He will be a father to those who live in Jerusalem and to the people of Judah. 22 I will place on his shoulder(DU) the key(DV) to the house of David;(DW) what he opens no one can shut, and what he shuts no one can open.(DX) 23 I will drive him like a peg(DY) into a firm place;(DZ) he will become a seat[d] of honor(EA) for the house of his father. 24 All the glory of his family will hang on him: its offspring and offshoots—all its lesser vessels, from the bowls to all the jars.

25 “In that day,(EB)” declares the Lord Almighty, “the peg(EC) driven into the firm place will give way; it will be sheared off and will fall, and the load hanging on it will be cut down.” The Lord has spoken.(ED)

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 20:3 That is, the upper Nile region; also in verse 5
  2. Isaiah 21:8 Dead Sea Scrolls and Syriac; Masoretic Text A lion
  3. Isaiah 21:11 Dumah, a wordplay on Edom, means silence or stillness.
  4. Isaiah 22:23 Or throne