Spiritual Blessing

44 “And now listen, Jacob My servant,
Israel whom I have chosen.(A)
This is the word of the Lord
your Maker who formed you from the womb;
He[a] will help you:
Do not fear; Jacob is My servant;
I have chosen Jeshurun.[b](B)
For I will pour water on the thirsty land
and streams on the dry ground;
I will pour out My Spirit(C) on your descendants
and My blessing on your offspring.
They will sprout among[c] the grass
like poplars by flowing streams.
This one will say, ‘I am the Lord’s’;
another will call himself by the name of Jacob;
still another will write on his hand, ‘The Lord’s,’
and name himself by the name of Israel.”

No God Other Than Yahweh

This is what the Lord, the King of Israel and its Redeemer,(D) the Lord of Hosts, says:

I am the first and I am the last.(E)
There is no God but Me.(F)
Who, like Me, can announce the future?
Let him say so and make a case before Me,(G)
since I have established an ancient people.
Let these gods declare[d] the coming things,
and what will take place.
Do not be startled or afraid.
Have I not told you and declared it long ago?
You are my witnesses!(H)
Is there any God but Me?(I)
There is no other Rock;(J) I do not know any.

All who make idols are nothing,
and what they treasure does not profit.
Their witnesses do not see or know anything,
so they will be put to shame.(K)
10 Who makes a god or casts a metal image
for no profit?(L)
11 Look, all its worshipers will be put to shame,
and the craftsmen are humans.
They all will assemble and stand;
they all will be startled and put to shame.

12 The ironworker labors over the coals,
shapes the idol with hammers,
and works it with his strong arm.
Also he grows hungry and his strength fails;
he doesn’t drink water and is faint.
13 The woodworker stretches out a measuring line,
he outlines it with a stylus;
he shapes it with chisels
and outlines it with a compass.
He makes it according to a human likeness,(M)
like a beautiful person,
to dwell in a temple.
14 He cuts down[e] cedars for his use,
or he takes a cypress or an oak.
He lets it grow strong among the trees of the forest.
He plants a laurel, and the rain makes it grow.
15 It serves as fuel for man.
He takes some of it and warms himself;
also he kindles a fire and bakes bread;
he even makes it into a god and worships it;
he makes an idol from it and bows down to it.
16 He burns half of it in a fire,
and he roasts meat on that half.
He eats the roast and is satisfied.
He warms himself and says, “Ah!
I am warm, I see the blaze.”
17 He makes a god or his idol with the rest of it.
He bows down to it and worships;
He prays to it,(N) “Save me, for you are my god.”
18 Such people[f] do not comprehend
and cannot understand,
for He has shut their eyes[g] so they cannot see,
and their minds so they cannot understand.
19 No one reflects,
no one has the perception or insight to say,
“I burned half of it in the fire,
I also baked bread on its coals,
I roasted meat and ate.
I will make something detestable(O) with the rest of it,
and I will bow down to a block of wood.”
20 He feeds on[h] ashes.
His deceived mind has led him astray,
and he cannot deliver himself,
or say, “Isn’t there a lie in my right hand?”(P)

21 Remember these things, Jacob,
and Israel, for you are My servant;
I formed you, you are My servant;
Israel, you will never be forgotten by Me.[i](Q)
22 I have swept away your transgressions like a cloud,(R)
and your sins like a mist.
Return to Me,(S)
for I have redeemed you.(T)
23 Rejoice, heavens,(U) for the Lord has acted;
shout, depths of the earth.
Break out into singing, mountains,
forest, and every tree in it.
For the Lord has redeemed Jacob,
and glorifies Himself through Israel.(V)

Restoration of Israel through Cyrus

24 This is what the Lord, your Redeemer(W) who formed you from the womb,(X) says:

I am Yahweh, who made everything;
who stretched out the heavens by Myself;(Y)
who alone spread out the earth;
25 who destroys the omens of the false prophets
and makes fools of diviners;
who confounds the wise
and makes their knowledge foolishness;(Z)
26 who confirms the message of His servant
and fulfills the counsel of His messengers;
who says to Jerusalem, “She will be inhabited,”
and to the cities of Judah, “They will be rebuilt,”
and I will restore her ruins;
27 who says to the depths of the sea, “Be dry,”
and I will dry up your rivers;
28 who says to Cyrus,(AA) “My shepherd,
he will fulfill all My pleasure”(AB)
and says to Jerusalem, “She will be rebuilt,”(AC)
and of the temple, “Its foundation will be laid.”

45 The Lord says this to Cyrus, His anointed,(AD)
whose right hand I have grasped(AE)
to subdue nations before him,
to disarm[j] kings,(AF)
to open the doors before him
and the gates will not be shut:
“I will go before you
and level the uneven places;[k](AG)
I will shatter the bronze doors
and cut the iron bars in two.(AH)
I will give you the treasures of darkness
and riches from secret places,(AI)
so that you may know that I, Yahweh,
the God of Israel call you by your name.(AJ)
I call you by your name,
because of Jacob My servant(AK)
and Israel My chosen one.
I give a name to you,
though you do not know Me.
I am Yahweh, and there is no other;(AL)
there is no God but Me.(AM)
I will strengthen[l] you,
though you do not know Me,
so that all may know from the rising of the sun to its setting
that there is no one but Me.(AN)
I am Yahweh, and there is no other.
I form light and create darkness,(AO)
I make success and create disaster;(AP)
I, Yahweh, do all these things.

“Heavens, sprinkle from above,
and let the skies shower righteousness.(AQ)
Let the earth open up
so that salvation will sprout
and righteousness will spring up with it.(AR)
I, Yahweh, have created it.

“Woe to the one who argues with his Maker—
one clay pot among many.[m]
Does clay say to the one forming it,
‘What are you making?’(AS)
Or does your work say,
‘He has no hands’?[n]
10 How absurd is the one who says to his father,
‘What are you fathering?’
or to his mother,
‘What are you giving birth to?’”
11 This is what the Lord,
the Holy One of Israel(AT) and its Maker, says:
“Ask Me what is to happen to[o] My sons,(AU)
and instruct Me about the work of My hands.(AV)
12 I made the earth,
and created man on it.
It was My hands that stretched out the heavens,(AW)
and I commanded all their host.
13 I have raised him up in righteousness,(AX)
and will level all roads for him.
He will rebuild My city,(AY)
and set My exiles free,(AZ)
not for a price or a bribe,”
says the Lord of Hosts.

God Alone is the Savior

14 This is what the Lord says:

The products of Egypt and the merchandise of Cush
and the Sabeans, men of stature,(BA)
will come over to you(BB)
and will be yours;
they will follow you,
they will come over in chains
and bow down to you.
They will confess[p] to you:
God is indeed with you,(BC) and there is no other;
there is no other God.

15 Yes, You are a God who hides Himself,(BD)
God of Israel, Savior.(BE)
16 All of them are put to shame, even humiliated;(BF)
the makers of idols go in humiliation together.
17 Israel will be saved by the Lord
with an everlasting salvation;
you will not be put to shame or humiliated
for all eternity.(BG)

18 For this is what the Lord says—
God is the Creator of the heavens.
He formed the earth and made it.
He established it;
He did not create it to be empty,
but formed it to be inhabited(BH)
“I am Yahweh,
and there is no other.
19 I have not spoken in secret,(BI)
somewhere in a land of darkness.
I did not say to the descendants of Jacob:
Seek Me in a wasteland.(BJ)
I, Yahweh, speak truthfully;(BK)
I say what is right.

20 “Come, gather together,
and draw near, you fugitives of the nations.
Those who carry their wooden idols,
and pray to a god who cannot save,(BL)
have no knowledge.(BM)
21 Speak up and present your case[q](BN)
yes, let them take counsel together.
Who predicted this long ago?
Who announced it from ancient times?
Was it not I, Yahweh?
There is no other God but Me,
a righteous God and Savior;(BO)
there is no one except Me.(BP)
22 Turn to Me and be saved,
all the ends of the earth.
For I am God,
and there is no other.
23 By Myself I have sworn;(BQ)
Truth has gone from My mouth,(BR)
a word that will not be revoked:
Every knee will bow(BS) to Me,
every tongue will swear allegiance.
24 It will be said to Me: Righteousness and strength
is only in the Lord.”
All who are enraged against Him
will come to Him and be put to shame.(BT)
25 All the descendants of Israel
will be justified and find glory through the Lord.

There is No One Like God

46 Bel crouches; Nebo cowers.(BU)
Their idols are consigned to beasts and cattle.
The images you carry are loaded,
as a burden for the weary animal.
The gods cower; they crouch together;
they are not able to rescue the burden,
but they themselves go into captivity.(BV)

“Listen to Me, house of Jacob,
all the remnant of the house of Israel,
who have been sustained from the womb,
carried along since birth.
I will be the same until your old age,(BW)
and I will bear you up when you turn gray.
I have made you, and I will carry you;
I will bear and save you.

“Who will you compare Me or make Me equal to?
Who will you measure Me with,
so that we should be like each other?(BX)
Those who pour out their bags of gold
and weigh out silver on scales—
they hire a goldsmith and he makes it into a god.
Then they kneel and bow down to it.(BY)
They lift it to their shoulder and bear it along;(BZ)
they set it in its place, and there it stands;
it does not budge from its place.(CA)
They cry out to it but it doesn’t answer;
it saves no one from his trouble.

“Remember this and be brave;[r]
take it to heart, you transgressors!
Remember what happened long ago,(CB)
for I am God, and there is no other;
I am God, and no one is like Me.
10 I declare the end from the beginning,
and from long ago what is not yet done,
saying: My plan will take place,
and I will do all My will.(CC)
11 I call a bird of prey[s] from the east,(CD)
a man for My purpose from a far country.
Yes, I have spoken; so I will also bring it about.(CE)
I have planned it; I will also do it.
12 Listen to me, you hardhearted,
far removed from justice:
13 I am bringing My justice near;(CF)
it is not far away,
and My salvation will not delay.
I will put salvation in Zion,
My splendor in Israel.

The Fall of Babylon

47 “Go down and sit in the dust,(CG)
Virgin Daughter Babylon.(CH)
Sit on the ground without a throne,
Daughter Chaldea!
For you will no longer be called pampered and spoiled.
Take millstones and grind meal;(CI)
remove your veil,
strip off your skirt, bare your thigh,
wade through the streams.
Your nakedness will be uncovered,
and your shame will be exposed.(CJ)
I will take vengeance;
I will spare no one.[t]
The Holy One of Israel is our Redeemer;(CK)
Yahweh of Hosts is His name.

“Daughter Chaldea,
sit in silence(CL) and go into darkness.
For you will no longer be called mistress of kingdoms.
I was angry with My people;
I profaned My possession,
and I placed them under your control.
You showed them no mercy;
you made your yoke very heavy on the elderly.
You said, ‘I will be the mistress forever.’
You did not take these things to heart
or think about their outcome.

“So now hear this, lover of luxury,
who sits securely,(CM)
who says to herself,
‘I exist, and there is no one else.
I will never be a widow
or know the loss of children.’(CN)
These two things will happen to you
suddenly, in one day:
loss of children and widowhood.
They will happen to you in their entirety,
in spite of your many sorceries(CO)
and the potency of your spells.
10 You were secure in your wickedness;
you said, ‘No one sees me.’(CP)
Your wisdom and knowledge
led you astray.
You said to yourself,
‘I exist, and there is no one else.’
11 But disaster will happen to you;
you will not know how to avert it.
And it will fall on you,
but you will be unable to ward it off.[u]
Devastation will happen to you suddenly
and unexpectedly.(CQ)
12 So take your stand with your spells
and your many sorceries,
which you have wearied yourself with from your youth.
Perhaps you will be able to succeed;
perhaps you will inspire terror!
13 You are worn out with your many consultations.
So let them stand and save you—
the astrologers,[v] who observe the stars,(CR)
who predict monthly
what will happen to you.
14 Look, they are like stubble;(CS)
fire burns them up.(CT)
They cannot deliver themselves
from the power[w] of the flame.
This is not a coal for warming themselves,
or a fire to sit beside!
15 This is what they are to you—
those who have wearied you
and have traded with you from your youth—
each wanders on his own way;
no one can save you.

Israel Must Leave Babylon

48 “Listen to this, house of Jacob—
those who are called by the name Israel
and have descended from[x] Judah,(CU)
who swear by the name of Yahweh(CV)
and declare the God of Israel,
but not in truth or righteousness.
For they are named after the Holy City,
and lean on the God of Israel;(CW)
His name is Yahweh of Hosts.
I declared the past events long ago;
they came out of My mouth; I proclaimed them.
Suddenly I acted, and they occurred.
Because I know that you are stubborn,
and your neck is iron[y]
and your forehead bronze,(CX)
therefore I declared to you long ago.
I announced it to you before it occurred,
so you could not claim, ‘My idol caused them;
my carved image and cast idol control them.’(CY)
You have heard it. Observe it all.
Will you not acknowledge it?
From now on I will announce new things to you,
hidden things that you have not known.(CZ)
They have been created now, and not long ago;
you have not heard of them before today,
so you could not claim, ‘I already knew them!’
You have never heard; you have never known;
For a long time your ears have not been open.
For I knew that you were very treacherous,
and were known as a rebel from birth.(DA)
I will delay My anger for the honor of My name,
and I will restrain Myself for your benefit and for My praise,
so that you will not be destroyed.
10 Look, I have refined you,(DB) but not as silver;
I have tested[z] you in the furnace of affliction.
11 I will act for My own sake, indeed, My own,(DC)
for how can I[aa] be defiled?
I will not give My glory to another.(DD)

12 “Listen to Me, Jacob,
and Israel, the one called by Me:
I am He; I am the first,
I am also the last.(DE)
13 My own hand founded the earth,
and My right hand spread out the heavens;(DF)
when I summoned them,
they stood up together.
14 All of you, assemble and listen!
Who among the idols[ab] has declared these things?
The Lord loves him;[ac]
he will accomplish His will against Babylon,(DG)
and His arm will be against the Chaldeans.
15 I—I have spoken;
yes, I have called him;(DH)
I have brought him,
and he will succeed in his mission.(DI)
16 Approach Me and listen to this.
From the beginning I have not spoken in secret;(DJ)
from the time anything existed, I was there.”
And now the Lord God
has sent me and His Spirit.(DK)

17 This is what the Lord, your Redeemer,(DL) the Holy One of Israel(DM) says:

I am Yahweh your God,
who teaches you for your benefit,
who leads you in the way you should go.
18 If only you had paid attention to My commands.
Then your peace would have been like a river,(DN)
and your righteousness like the waves of the sea.(DO)
19 Your descendants would have been as countless as the sand,(DP)
and the offspring of your body like its grains;
their name would not be cut off
or eliminated from My presence.

20 Leave Babylon,
flee from the Chaldeans!
Declare with a shout of joy,
proclaim this,
let it go out to the end of the earth;
announce,
“The Lord has redeemed His servant(DQ) Jacob!”
21 They did not thirst
when He led them through the deserts;
He made water flow for them from the rock;(DR)
He split the rock, and water gushed out.
22 “There is no peace for the wicked,” says the Lord.(DS)

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 44:2 Lit from the womb, and He
  2. Isaiah 44:2 = Upright One, referring to Israel
  3. Isaiah 44:4 Some Hb mss, DSS, LXX read as among
  4. Isaiah 44:7 Lit declare them
  5. Isaiah 44:14 Lit To cut down for himself
  6. Isaiah 44:18 Lit They
  7. Isaiah 44:18 Or for their eyes are shut
  8. Isaiah 44:20 Or He shepherds
  9. Isaiah 44:21 DSS, LXX, Tg read Israel, do not forget Me
  10. Isaiah 45:1 Lit unloosen the loins
  11. Isaiah 45:2 DSS, LXX read the mountains
  12. Isaiah 45:5 Lit gird
  13. Isaiah 45:9 Lit a clay pot with clay pots of the ground
  14. Isaiah 45:9 Or making? Your work has no hands.
  15. Isaiah 45:11 Or Me the coming things about
  16. Isaiah 45:14 Lit pray
  17. Isaiah 45:21 Lit and approach
  18. Isaiah 46:8 Hb obscure
  19. Isaiah 46:11 = Cyrus
  20. Isaiah 47:3 Hb obscure
  21. Isaiah 47:11 Or to atone for it
  22. Isaiah 47:13 Lit dividers of the heavens
  23. Isaiah 47:14 Lit hand
  24. Isaiah 48:1 Lit have come from the waters of
  25. Isaiah 48:4 Lit is an iron sinew
  26. Isaiah 48:10 Or chosen
  27. Isaiah 48:11 DSS, Syr; MT reads it
  28. Isaiah 48:14 Lit among them
  29. Isaiah 48:14 = Cyrus

Israel the Chosen

44 “But now listen, Jacob, my servant,(A)
    Israel, whom I have chosen.(B)
This is what the Lord says—
    he who made(C) you, who formed you in the womb,(D)
    and who will help(E) you:
Do not be afraid,(F) Jacob, my servant,(G)
    Jeshurun,[a](H) whom I have chosen.
For I will pour water(I) on the thirsty land,
    and streams on the dry ground;(J)
I will pour out my Spirit(K) on your offspring,
    and my blessing(L) on your descendants.(M)
They will spring up like grass(N) in a meadow,
    like poplar trees(O) by flowing streams.(P)
Some will say, ‘I belong(Q) to the Lord’;
    others will call themselves by the name of Jacob;
still others will write on their hand,(R) ‘The Lord’s,’(S)
    and will take the name Israel.

The Lord, Not Idols

“This is what the Lord says—
    Israel’s King(T) and Redeemer,(U) the Lord Almighty:
I am the first and I am the last;(V)
    apart from me there is no God.(W)
Who then is like me?(X) Let him proclaim it.
    Let him declare and lay out before me
what has happened since I established my ancient people,
    and what is yet to come—
    yes, let them foretell(Y) what will come.
Do not tremble, do not be afraid.
    Did I not proclaim(Z) this and foretell it long ago?
You are my witnesses. Is there any God(AA) besides me?
    No, there is no other Rock;(AB) I know not one.”

All who make idols(AC) are nothing,
    and the things they treasure are worthless.(AD)
Those who would speak up for them are blind;(AE)
    they are ignorant, to their own shame.(AF)
10 Who shapes a god and casts an idol,(AG)
    which can profit nothing?(AH)
11 People who do that will be put to shame;(AI)
    such craftsmen are only human beings.
Let them all come together and take their stand;
    they will be brought down to terror and shame.(AJ)

12 The blacksmith(AK) takes a tool
    and works with it in the coals;
he shapes an idol with hammers,
    he forges it with the might of his arm.(AL)
He gets hungry and loses his strength;
    he drinks no water and grows faint.(AM)
13 The carpenter(AN) measures with a line
    and makes an outline with a marker;
he roughs it out with chisels
    and marks it with compasses.
He shapes it in human form,(AO)
    human form in all its glory,
    that it may dwell in a shrine.(AP)
14 He cut down cedars,
    or perhaps took a cypress or oak.
He let it grow among the trees of the forest,
    or planted a pine,(AQ) and the rain made it grow.
15 It is used as fuel(AR) for burning;
    some of it he takes and warms himself,
    he kindles a fire and bakes bread.
But he also fashions a god and worships(AS) it;
    he makes an idol and bows(AT) down to it.
16 Half of the wood he burns in the fire;
    over it he prepares his meal,
    he roasts his meat and eats his fill.
He also warms himself and says,
    “Ah! I am warm; I see the fire.(AU)
17 From the rest he makes a god, his idol;
    he bows down to it and worships.(AV)
He prays(AW) to it and says,
    “Save(AX) me! You are my god!”
18 They know nothing, they understand(AY) nothing;
    their eyes(AZ) are plastered over so they cannot see,
    and their minds closed so they cannot understand.
19 No one stops to think,
    no one has the knowledge or understanding(BA) to say,
“Half of it I used for fuel;(BB)
    I even baked bread over its coals,
    I roasted meat and I ate.
Shall I make a detestable(BC) thing from what is left?
    Shall I bow down to a block of wood?”(BD)
20 Such a person feeds on ashes;(BE) a deluded(BF) heart misleads him;
    he cannot save himself, or say,
    “Is not this thing in my right hand a lie?(BG)

21 “Remember(BH) these things, Jacob,
    for you, Israel, are my servant.(BI)
I have made you, you are my servant;(BJ)
    Israel, I will not forget you.(BK)
22 I have swept away(BL) your offenses like a cloud,
    your sins like the morning mist.
Return(BM) to me,
    for I have redeemed(BN) you.”

23 Sing for joy,(BO) you heavens, for the Lord has done this;
    shout aloud, you earth(BP) beneath.
Burst into song, you mountains,(BQ)
    you forests and all your trees,(BR)
for the Lord has redeemed(BS) Jacob,
    he displays his glory(BT) in Israel.

Jerusalem to Be Inhabited

24 “This is what the Lord says—
    your Redeemer,(BU) who formed(BV) you in the womb:(BW)

I am the Lord,
    the Maker of all things,
    who stretches out the heavens,(BX)
    who spreads out the earth(BY) by myself,
25 who foils(BZ) the signs of false prophets
    and makes fools of diviners,(CA)
who overthrows the learning of the wise(CB)
    and turns it into nonsense,(CC)
26 who carries out the words(CD) of his servants
    and fulfills(CE) the predictions of his messengers,

who says of Jerusalem,(CF) ‘It shall be inhabited,’
    of the towns of Judah, ‘They shall be rebuilt,’
    and of their ruins,(CG) ‘I will restore them,’(CH)
27 who says to the watery deep, ‘Be dry,
    and I will dry up(CI) your streams,’
28 who says of Cyrus,(CJ) ‘He is my shepherd
    and will accomplish all that I please;
he will say of Jerusalem,(CK) “Let it be rebuilt,”
    and of the temple,(CL) “Let its foundations(CM) be laid.”’

45 “This is what the Lord says to his anointed,(CN)
    to Cyrus,(CO) whose right hand I take hold(CP) of
to subdue nations(CQ) before him
    and to strip kings of their armor,
to open doors before him
    so that gates will not be shut:
I will go before you(CR)
    and will level(CS) the mountains[b];
I will break down gates(CT) of bronze
    and cut through bars of iron.(CU)
I will give you hidden treasures,(CV)
    riches stored in secret places,(CW)
so that you may know(CX) that I am the Lord,
    the God of Israel, who summons you by name.(CY)
For the sake of Jacob my servant,(CZ)
    of Israel my chosen,
I summon you by name
    and bestow on you a title of honor,
    though you do not acknowledge(DA) me.
I am the Lord, and there is no other;(DB)
    apart from me there is no God.(DC)
I will strengthen you,(DD)
    though you have not acknowledged me,
so that from the rising of the sun
    to the place of its setting(DE)
people may know(DF) there is none besides me.(DG)
    I am the Lord, and there is no other.
I form the light and create darkness,(DH)
    I bring prosperity and create disaster;(DI)
    I, the Lord, do all these things.

“You heavens above, rain(DJ) down my righteousness;(DK)
    let the clouds shower it down.
Let the earth open wide,
    let salvation(DL) spring up,
let righteousness flourish with it;
    I, the Lord, have created it.

“Woe to those who quarrel(DM) with their Maker,(DN)
    those who are nothing but potsherds(DO)
    among the potsherds on the ground.
Does the clay say to the potter,(DP)
    ‘What are you making?’(DQ)
Does your work say,
    ‘The potter has no hands’?(DR)
10 Woe to the one who says to a father,
    ‘What have you begotten?’
or to a mother,
    ‘What have you brought to birth?’

11 “This is what the Lord says—
    the Holy One(DS) of Israel, and its Maker:(DT)
Concerning things to come,
    do you question me about my children,
    or give me orders about the work of my hands?(DU)
12 It is I who made the earth(DV)
    and created mankind on it.
My own hands stretched out the heavens;(DW)
    I marshaled their starry hosts.(DX)
13 I will raise up Cyrus[c](DY) in my righteousness:
    I will make all his ways straight.(DZ)
He will rebuild my city(EA)
    and set my exiles free,
but not for a price or reward,(EB)
    says the Lord Almighty.”

14 This is what the Lord says:

“The products(EC) of Egypt and the merchandise of Cush,[d]
    and those tall Sabeans(ED)
they will come over to you(EE)
    and will be yours;
they will trudge behind you,(EF)
    coming over to you in chains.(EG)
They will bow down before you
    and plead(EH) with you, saying,
‘Surely God is with you,(EI) and there is no other;
    there is no other god.(EJ)’”

15 Truly you are a God who has been hiding(EK) himself,
    the God and Savior(EL) of Israel.
16 All the makers of idols will be put to shame and disgraced;(EM)
    they will go off into disgrace together.
17 But Israel will be saved(EN) by the Lord
    with an everlasting salvation;(EO)
you will never be put to shame or disgraced,(EP)
    to ages everlasting.

18 For this is what the Lord says—
he who created the heavens,
    he is God;
he who fashioned and made the earth,(EQ)
    he founded it;
he did not create it to be empty,(ER)
    but formed it to be inhabited(ES)
he says:
“I am the Lord,
    and there is no other.(ET)
19 I have not spoken in secret,(EU)
    from somewhere in a land of darkness;(EV)
I have not said to Jacob’s descendants,(EW)
    ‘Seek(EX) me in vain.’
I, the Lord, speak the truth;
    I declare what is right.(EY)

20 “Gather together(EZ) and come;
    assemble, you fugitives from the nations.
Ignorant(FA) are those who carry(FB) about idols of wood,
    who pray to gods that cannot save.(FC)
21 Declare what is to be, present it—
    let them take counsel together.
Who foretold(FD) this long ago,
    who declared it from the distant past?(FE)
Was it not I, the Lord?
    And there is no God apart from me,(FF)
a righteous God(FG) and a Savior;(FH)
    there is none but me.

22 “Turn(FI) to me and be saved,(FJ)
    all you ends of the earth;(FK)
    for I am God, and there is no other.(FL)
23 By myself I have sworn,(FM)
    my mouth has uttered in all integrity(FN)
    a word that will not be revoked:(FO)
Before me every knee will bow;(FP)
    by me every tongue will swear.(FQ)
24 They will say of me, ‘In the Lord alone
    are deliverance(FR) and strength.(FS)’”
All who have raged against him
    will come to him and be put to shame.(FT)
25 But all the descendants(FU) of Israel
    will find deliverance(FV) in the Lord
    and will make their boast in him.(FW)

Gods of Babylon

46 Bel(FX) bows down, Nebo stoops low;
    their idols(FY) are borne by beasts of burden.[e]
The images that are carried(FZ) about are burdensome,
    a burden for the weary.
They stoop and bow down together;
    unable to rescue the burden,
    they themselves go off into captivity.(GA)

“Listen(GB) to me, you descendants of Jacob,
    all the remnant(GC) of the people of Israel,
you whom I have upheld since your birth,(GD)
    and have carried(GE) since you were born.(GF)
Even to your old age and gray hairs(GG)
    I am he,(GH) I am he who will sustain you.
I have made you and I will carry you;
    I will sustain(GI) you and I will rescue you.

“With whom will you compare me or count me equal?
    To whom will you liken me that we may be compared?(GJ)
Some pour out gold from their bags
    and weigh out silver on the scales;
they hire a goldsmith(GK) to make it into a god,
    and they bow down and worship it.(GL)
They lift it to their shoulders and carry(GM) it;
    they set it up in its place, and there it stands.
    From that spot it cannot move.(GN)
Even though someone cries out to it, it cannot answer;(GO)
    it cannot save(GP) them from their troubles.

“Remember(GQ) this, keep it in mind,
    take it to heart, you rebels.(GR)
Remember the former things,(GS) those of long ago;(GT)
    I am God, and there is no other;
    I am God, and there is none like me.(GU)
10 I make known the end from the beginning,(GV)
    from ancient times,(GW) what is still to come.(GX)
I say, ‘My purpose will stand,(GY)
    and I will do all that I please.’
11 From the east I summon(GZ) a bird of prey;(HA)
    from a far-off land, a man to fulfill my purpose.
What I have said, that I will bring about;
    what I have planned,(HB) that I will do.(HC)
12 Listen(HD) to me, you stubborn-hearted,(HE)
    you who are now far from my righteousness.(HF)
13 I am bringing my righteousness(HG) near,
    it is not far away;
    and my salvation(HH) will not be delayed.
I will grant salvation to Zion,(HI)
    my splendor(HJ) to Israel.

The Fall of Babylon

47 “Go down, sit in the dust,(HK)
    Virgin Daughter(HL) Babylon;
sit on the ground without a throne,
    queen city of the Babylonians.[f](HM)
No more will you be called
    tender or delicate.(HN)
Take millstones(HO) and grind(HP) flour;
    take off your veil.(HQ)
Lift up your skirts,(HR) bare your legs,
    and wade through the streams.
Your nakedness(HS) will be exposed
    and your shame(HT) uncovered.
I will take vengeance;(HU)
    I will spare no one.(HV)

Our Redeemer(HW)—the Lord Almighty(HX) is his name(HY)
    is the Holy One(HZ) of Israel.

“Sit in silence,(IA) go into darkness,(IB)
    queen city of the Babylonians;(IC)
no more will you be called
    queen(ID) of kingdoms.(IE)
I was angry(IF) with my people
    and desecrated my inheritance;(IG)
I gave them into your hand,(IH)
    and you showed them no mercy.(II)
Even on the aged
    you laid a very heavy yoke.
You said, ‘I am forever(IJ)
    the eternal queen!’(IK)
But you did not consider these things
    or reflect(IL) on what might happen.(IM)

“Now then, listen, you lover of pleasure,
    lounging in your security(IN)
and saying to yourself,
    ‘I am, and there is none besides me.(IO)
I will never be a widow(IP)
    or suffer the loss of children.’
Both of these will overtake you
    in a moment,(IQ) on a single day:
    loss of children(IR) and widowhood.(IS)
They will come upon you in full measure,
    in spite of your many sorceries(IT)
    and all your potent spells.(IU)
10 You have trusted(IV) in your wickedness
    and have said, ‘No one sees me.’(IW)
Your wisdom(IX) and knowledge mislead(IY) you
    when you say to yourself,
    ‘I am, and there is none besides me.’
11 Disaster(IZ) will come upon you,
    and you will not know how to conjure it away.
A calamity will fall upon you
    that you cannot ward off with a ransom;
a catastrophe you cannot foresee
    will suddenly(JA) come upon you.

12 “Keep on, then, with your magic spells
    and with your many sorceries,(JB)
    which you have labored at since childhood.
Perhaps you will succeed,
    perhaps you will cause terror.
13 All the counsel you have received has only worn you out!(JC)
    Let your astrologers(JD) come forward,
those stargazers who make predictions month by month,
    let them save(JE) you from what is coming upon you.
14 Surely they are like stubble;(JF)
    the fire(JG) will burn them up.
They cannot even save themselves
    from the power of the flame.(JH)
These are not coals for warmth;
    this is not a fire to sit by.
15 That is all they are to you—
    these you have dealt with
    and labored(JI) with since childhood.
All of them go on in their error;
    there is not one that can save(JJ) you.

Stubborn Israel

48 “Listen to this, you descendants of Jacob,
    you who are called by the name of Israel(JK)
    and come from the line of Judah,(JL)
you who take oaths(JM) in the name of the Lord(JN)
    and invoke(JO) the God of Israel—
    but not in truth(JP) or righteousness—
you who call yourselves citizens of the holy city(JQ)
    and claim to rely(JR) on the God of Israel—
    the Lord Almighty is his name:(JS)
I foretold the former things(JT) long ago,
    my mouth announced(JU) them and I made them known;
    then suddenly(JV) I acted, and they came to pass.
For I knew how stubborn(JW) you were;
    your neck muscles(JX) were iron,
    your forehead(JY) was bronze.
Therefore I told you these things long ago;
    before they happened I announced(JZ) them to you
so that you could not say,
    ‘My images brought them about;(KA)
    my wooden image and metal god ordained them.’
You have heard these things; look at them all.
    Will you not admit them?

“From now on I will tell you of new things,(KB)
    of hidden things unknown to you.
They are created(KC) now, and not long ago;(KD)
    you have not heard of them before today.
So you cannot say,
    ‘Yes, I knew(KE) of them.’
You have neither heard nor understood;(KF)
    from of old your ears(KG) have not been open.
Well do I know how treacherous(KH) you are;
    you were called a rebel(KI) from birth.
For my own name’s sake(KJ) I delay my wrath;(KK)
    for the sake of my praise I hold it back from you,
    so as not to destroy you completely.(KL)
10 See, I have refined(KM) you, though not as silver;
    I have tested(KN) you in the furnace(KO) of affliction.
11 For my own sake,(KP) for my own sake, I do this.
    How can I let myself be defamed?(KQ)
    I will not yield my glory to another.(KR)

Israel Freed

12 “Listen(KS) to me, Jacob,
    Israel, whom I have called:(KT)
I am he;(KU)
    I am the first and I am the last.(KV)
13 My own hand laid the foundations of the earth,(KW)
    and my right hand spread out the heavens;(KX)
when I summon them,
    they all stand up together.(KY)

14 “Come together,(KZ) all of you, and listen:
    Which of the idols has foretold(LA) these things?
The Lord’s chosen ally(LB)
    will carry out his purpose(LC) against Babylon;(LD)
    his arm will be against the Babylonians.[g]
15 I, even I, have spoken;
    yes, I have called(LE) him.
I will bring him,
    and he will succeed(LF) in his mission.

16 “Come near(LG) me and listen(LH) to this:

“From the first announcement I have not spoken in secret;(LI)
    at the time it happens, I am there.”

And now the Sovereign Lord(LJ) has sent(LK) me,
    endowed with his Spirit.(LL)

17 This is what the Lord says—
    your Redeemer,(LM) the Holy One(LN) of Israel:
“I am the Lord your God,
    who teaches(LO) you what is best for you,
    who directs(LP) you in the way(LQ) you should go.
18 If only you had paid attention(LR) to my commands,
    your peace(LS) would have been like a river,(LT)
    your well-being(LU) like the waves of the sea.
19 Your descendants(LV) would have been like the sand,(LW)
    your children like its numberless grains;(LX)
their name would never be blotted out(LY)
    nor destroyed from before me.”

20 Leave Babylon,
    flee(LZ) from the Babylonians!
Announce this with shouts of joy(MA)
    and proclaim it.
Send it out to the ends of the earth;(MB)
    say, “The Lord has redeemed(MC) his servant Jacob.”
21 They did not thirst(MD) when he led them through the deserts;
    he made water flow(ME) for them from the rock;
he split the rock
    and water gushed out.(MF)

22 “There is no peace,”(MG) says the Lord, “for the wicked.”(MH)

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 44:2 Jeshurun means the upright one, that is, Israel.
  2. Isaiah 45:2 Dead Sea Scrolls and Septuagint; the meaning of the word in the Masoretic Text is uncertain.
  3. Isaiah 45:13 Hebrew him
  4. Isaiah 45:14 That is, the upper Nile region
  5. Isaiah 46:1 Or are but beasts and cattle
  6. Isaiah 47:1 Or Chaldeans; also in verse 5
  7. Isaiah 48:14 Or Chaldeans; also in verse 20