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Zophar Speaks to Job

11 Then Zophar from Naamah answered Job and said,

“This flood of words should be answered!
    Does all this talking make Job right?
Do you think we don’t have
    an answer for you?
Do you think no one will warn you
    when you laugh at God?
You say to God,
    ‘My arguments are right,
    and you can see I am pure.’
I wish God would answer you
    and tell you that you are wrong.
He could tell you the secret of wisdom.
    He would tell you that every story has two sides.
You can be sure of this:
    God is not punishing you as much as he should.

“Do you think you really understand God?
    Do you completely understand God All-Powerful?
That knowledge is higher than the heavens
    and deeper than the place of death.
So what can you do?
    How can you learn it all?
It is greater than the earth
    and bigger than the seas.

10 “If God decides to arrest you and take you to court,
    no one could stop him.
11 God knows who is worthless.
    When he sees evil, he remembers it.
12 A wild donkey cannot give birth to a man,
    and a stupid person will never become wise.
13 Prepare your heart to serve only God.
    Lift your arms and pray to him.
14 Put away the sin that you still hold on to.
    Don’t keep evil in your tent.
15 If you will do that, you could look to God without shame.
    You can stand strong and not be afraid.
16 Then you can forget your troubles,
    like water that has already passed by.
17 Your life will be brighter than the sunshine at noon.
    Life’s darkest hours will shine like the morning sun.
18 You will feel safe because there is hope.
    God will protect you and give you rest.
19 You will lie down without fear of anyone.
    Many people will come to you for help.
20 Evil people might look for help,
    but they will not escape their troubles.
    Their hope leads only to death.”

Job Answers His Friends

12 Then Job answered them:

“I’m sure you think you are
    the only wise people left.
You think that when you die,
    wisdom will be gone with you.
But my mind is as good as yours.
    You aren’t any smarter than I am.
You haven’t said anything
    that people don’t already know.

“My friends laugh at me now.
    They say, ‘He prayed to God and got his answer.’
I am a good, innocent man,
    but still they laugh at me.
Those who have no troubles make fun of those who do.
    They hit a man when he is down.
But robbers’ tents are not bothered.
    Those who make God angry live in peace,
    even though God has them in his power.

“But ask the animals, and they will teach you.
    Or ask the birds of the air, and they will tell you.
Or speak to the earth, and it will teach you.
    Or let the fish in the sea tell you their wisdom.
Everyone knows
    that the Lord made these things.
10 Every animal that lives and everyone who breathes—
    they are all under God’s power.
11 But just as the tongue tastes food,
    the ears test the words they hear.
12 People say, ‘Wisdom is to be found in those who are old.
    Long life brings understanding.’
13 But wisdom and power belong to God.
    Good advice and understanding are his.
14 Anything God tears down cannot be rebuilt.
    Anyone he puts in prison cannot be set free.
15 If he holds back the rain, the earth will dry up.
    If he lets the rain loose, it will flood the land.
16 God is strong and always wins.
    He controls those who fool others and those who are fooled.
17 He strips advisors of their wisdom
    and makes leaders act like fools.
18 He strips kings of their authority
    and makes them slaves.
19 He strips priests of their power
    and removes those who feel so secure in their position.
20 He makes trusted advisors be silent.
    He takes away the wisdom of the older leaders.
21 He brings disgrace to important people.
    He takes power away from rulers.
22 He exposes even the darkest secrets.
    He sends light into places that are as dark as death.
23 God makes nations great,
    and then he destroys them.
He makes nations grow large,
    and then he scatters their people.
24 He makes their leaders foolish.
    He makes them wander around in the desert.
25 They are like someone feeling their way in the dark.
    They are like drunks who don’t know where they are going.

13 “I have seen all this before.
    I have already heard everything you say.
    I understand all these things.
I know as much as you do.
    I am as smart as you are.
But I don’t want to argue with you.
    I want to speak to God All-Powerful.
    I want to argue with God about my troubles.
But you men try to cover up your ignorance with lies.
    You are like worthless doctors who cannot heal anyone.
I wish you would just be quiet.
    That would be the wisest thing you could do.

“Now, listen to my argument.
    Listen to what I have to say.
Will you speak lies for God?
    Do you really believe your lies are what God wants you to say?
Are you trying to defend God against me?
    You are not being fair.
    You are choosing God’s side simply because he is God.
If God checked you very closely,
    would he see that you are right?
Do you really think you can fool God
    the same as you fool people?
10 You know that God would criticize you
    if you chose someone’s side simply because they were important.
11 God’s majesty frightens you.
    You are afraid of him.
12 The wise sayings you quote are worthless.
    Your arguments are as weak as clay.

13 “Be quiet and let me talk!
    I accept whatever happens to me.
14 I will put myself in danger
    and take my life in my own hands.
15 I will continue to trust God even if he kills me.[a]
    But I will defend myself to his face.
16 And if he lets me live, it will be because I had the confidence to speak.
    No guilty person would dare meet God face to face.
17 Listen carefully to what I say.
    Let me explain.
18 I am ready now to defend myself.
    I will carefully present my arguments.
    I know I will be shown to be right.
19 If anyone can prove I am wrong,
    I will shut up and wait to die.

20 “God, just give me two things,
    and then I will not hide from you:
21 Stop punishing me,
    and don’t frighten me with your terrors.
22 Then call to me, and I will answer you.
    Or let me speak, and you answer me.
23 How many sins have I committed?
    What wrongs have I done?
    Show me where I went wrong or how I sinned.
24 God, why do you avoid me
    and treat me like your enemy?
25 Are you trying to scare me?
    I am only a leaf blowing in the wind.
    You are attacking a piece of straw!
26 You have a list of terrible charges against me.
    Are you making me suffer for the sins I did when I was young?
27 You have put chains on my feet.
    You watch every step I take.
    You see every move I make.
28 So I am becoming weaker and weaker,
    like a piece of wood rotting away,
    like a piece of cloth eaten by moths.

Footnotes

  1. Job 13:15 I will … kills me Or “If he decides to kill me, I have no hope.”

Zophar

11 Then Zophar the Naamathite(A) replied:

“Are all these words to go unanswered?(B)
    Is this talker to be vindicated?(C)
Will your idle talk(D) reduce others to silence?
    Will no one rebuke you when you mock?(E)
You say to God, ‘My beliefs are flawless(F)
    and I am pure(G) in your sight.’
Oh, how I wish that God would speak,(H)
    that he would open his lips against you
and disclose to you the secrets of wisdom,(I)
    for true wisdom has two sides.
    Know this: God has even forgotten some of your sin.(J)

“Can you fathom(K) the mysteries of God?
    Can you probe the limits of the Almighty?
They are higher(L) than the heavens(M) above—what can you do?
    They are deeper than the depths below(N)—what can you know?(O)
Their measure(P) is longer than the earth
    and wider than the sea.(Q)

10 “If he comes along and confines you in prison
    and convenes a court, who can oppose him?(R)
11 Surely he recognizes deceivers;
    and when he sees evil, does he not take note?(S)
12 But the witless can no more become wise
    than a wild donkey’s colt(T) can be born human.[a](U)

13 “Yet if you devote your heart(V) to him
    and stretch out your hands(W) to him,(X)
14 if you put away(Y) the sin that is in your hand
    and allow no evil(Z) to dwell in your tent,(AA)
15 then, free of fault, you will lift up your face;(AB)
    you will stand firm(AC) and without fear.(AD)
16 You will surely forget your trouble,(AE)
    recalling it only as waters gone by.(AF)
17 Life will be brighter than noonday,(AG)
    and darkness will become like morning.(AH)
18 You will be secure, because there is hope;
    you will look about you and take your rest(AI) in safety.(AJ)
19 You will lie down, with no one to make you afraid,(AK)
    and many will court your favor.(AL)
20 But the eyes of the wicked will fail,(AM)
    and escape will elude them;(AN)
    their hope will become a dying gasp.”(AO)

Job

12 Then Job replied:

“Doubtless you are the only people who matter,
    and wisdom will die with you!(AP)
But I have a mind as well as you;
    I am not inferior to you.
    Who does not know all these things?(AQ)

“I have become a laughingstock(AR) to my friends,(AS)
    though I called on God and he answered(AT)
    a mere laughingstock, though righteous and blameless!(AU)
Those who are at ease have contempt(AV) for misfortune
    as the fate of those whose feet are slipping.(AW)
The tents of marauders are undisturbed,(AX)
    and those who provoke God are secure(AY)
    those God has in his hand.[b]

“But ask the animals, and they will teach you,(AZ)
    or the birds in the sky,(BA) and they will tell you;(BB)
or speak to the earth, and it will teach you,
    or let the fish in the sea inform you.
Which of all these does not know(BC)
    that the hand of the Lord has done this?(BD)
10 In his hand is the life(BE) of every creature
    and the breath of all mankind.(BF)
11 Does not the ear test words
    as the tongue tastes food?(BG)
12 Is not wisdom found among the aged?(BH)
    Does not long life bring understanding?(BI)

13 “To God belong wisdom(BJ) and power;(BK)
    counsel and understanding are his.(BL)
14 What he tears down(BM) cannot be rebuilt;(BN)
    those he imprisons cannot be released.(BO)
15 If he holds back the waters,(BP) there is drought;(BQ)
    if he lets them loose, they devastate the land.(BR)
16 To him belong strength and insight;(BS)
    both deceived and deceiver are his.(BT)
17 He leads rulers away stripped(BU)
    and makes fools of judges.(BV)
18 He takes off the shackles(BW) put on by kings
    and ties a loincloth[c] around their waist.(BX)
19 He leads priests away stripped(BY)
    and overthrows officials long established.(BZ)
20 He silences the lips of trusted advisers
    and takes away the discernment of elders.(CA)
21 He pours contempt on nobles(CB)
    and disarms the mighty.(CC)
22 He reveals the deep things of darkness(CD)
    and brings utter darkness(CE) into the light.(CF)
23 He makes nations great, and destroys them;(CG)
    he enlarges nations,(CH) and disperses them.(CI)
24 He deprives the leaders of the earth of their reason;(CJ)
    he makes them wander in a trackless waste.(CK)
25 They grope in darkness with no light;(CL)
    he makes them stagger like drunkards.(CM)

13 “My eyes have seen all this,(CN)
    my ears have heard and understood it.
What you know, I also know;
    I am not inferior to you.(CO)
But I desire to speak to the Almighty(CP)
    and to argue my case with God.(CQ)
You, however, smear me with lies;(CR)
    you are worthless physicians,(CS) all of you!(CT)
If only you would be altogether silent!(CU)
    For you, that would be wisdom.(CV)
Hear now my argument;
    listen to the pleas of my lips.(CW)
Will you speak wickedly on God’s behalf?
    Will you speak deceitfully for him?(CX)
Will you show him partiality?(CY)
    Will you argue the case for God?
Would it turn out well if he examined you?(CZ)
    Could you deceive him as you might deceive a mortal?(DA)
10 He would surely call you to account
    if you secretly showed partiality.(DB)
11 Would not his splendor(DC) terrify you?
    Would not the dread of him fall on you?(DD)
12 Your maxims are proverbs of ashes;
    your defenses are defenses of clay.(DE)

13 “Keep silent(DF) and let me speak;(DG)
    then let come to me what may.(DH)
14 Why do I put myself in jeopardy
    and take my life in my hands?(DI)
15 Though he slay me, yet will I hope(DJ) in him;(DK)
    I will surely[d] defend my ways to his face.(DL)
16 Indeed, this will turn out for my deliverance,(DM)
    for no godless(DN) person would dare come before him!(DO)
17 Listen carefully to what I say;(DP)
    let my words ring in your ears.
18 Now that I have prepared my case,(DQ)
    I know I will be vindicated.(DR)
19 Can anyone bring charges against me?(DS)
    If so, I will be silent(DT) and die.(DU)

20 “Only grant me these two things, God,
    and then I will not hide from you:
21 Withdraw your hand(DV) far from me,
    and stop frightening me with your terrors.(DW)
22 Then summon me and I will answer,(DX)
    or let me speak, and you reply to me.(DY)
23 How many wrongs and sins have I committed?(DZ)
    Show me my offense and my sin.(EA)
24 Why do you hide your face(EB)
    and consider me your enemy?(EC)
25 Will you torment(ED) a windblown leaf?(EE)
    Will you chase(EF) after dry chaff?(EG)
26 For you write down bitter things against me
    and make me reap the sins of my youth.(EH)
27 You fasten my feet in shackles;(EI)
    you keep close watch on all my paths(EJ)
    by putting marks on the soles of my feet.

28 “So man wastes away like something rotten,
    like a garment(EK) eaten by moths.(EL)

Footnotes

  1. Job 11:12 Or wild donkey can be born tame
  2. Job 12:6 Or those whose god is in their own hand
  3. Job 12:18 Or shackles of kings / and ties a belt
  4. Job 13:15 Or He will surely slay me; I have no hope — / yet I will