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Job's Reply to Zophar

If You Want To Offer Comfort

21 Job said:
If you want to offer comfort,
    then listen to me.
And when I have finished,
you can start your insults
    all over again.
My complaint is against God;
    that's why I am impatient.
Just looking at me is enough
    to make you sick,
and the very thought of myself
    fills me with disgust.

Why do evil people live so long
    and gain such power?
Why are they allowed to see
    their children grow up?[a]
They have no worries at home,
    and God never punishes them.
10 Their cattle have lots of calves
    without ever losing one;
11 their children play and dance
    safely by themselves.
12 These people sing and celebrate
to the sound of tambourines,
    small harps, and flutes,
13 and they are successful,
without a worry,
    until the day they die.

Leave Us Alone!

14 Those who are evil say
    to God All-Powerful,
“Leave us alone! Don't bother us
    with your teachings.
15 What do we gain from praying
    and worshiping you?
16 We succeeded all on our own.”
And so, I keep away from them
    and their evil schemes.

17 How often does God become angry
and send disaster and darkness
    to punish sinners?
18 How often does he strike them
like a windstorm
    that scatters straw?

19 You say, “God will punish
those sinners' children
    in place of those sinners.”
But I say, “Let him punish
those sinners themselves
    until they really feel it.
20 Let God All-Powerful force them
to drink their own destruction
    from the cup of his anger.
21 Because after they are dead,
they won't care what happens
    to their children.”

Who Can Tell God What To Do?

22 Who can tell God what to do?
    He judges powerful rulers.
* 23 Some of us die prosperous,
24     enjoying good health,
25 while others die in poverty,
    having known only pain.
26 But we all end up dead,
    beneath a blanket of worms.

27 My friends, I know that you
    are plotting against me.
28 You ask, “Where is the home
of that important person
    who does so much evil?”

29 Everyone, near and far, agrees
30     that those who do wrong
never suffer disaster,
    when God becomes angry.
31 No one points out their sin
    or punishes them.
32 Then at their funerals,
    they are highly praised;
33 the earth welcomes them home,
    while crowds mourn.

34 But empty, meaningless words
    are the comfort you offer me.

Eliphaz's Third Speech

What Use Are We Humans to God?

22 Eliphaz from Teman[b] said:
(A) What use are we humans
    to God,
    even the wisest of us?
If you were completely sinless,
that would still mean nothing
    to God All-Powerful.
Is he correcting you
    for worshiping him?
No! It's because of
    your terrible and endless sins.
To guarantee payment of a debt,
you have taken clothes
    from innocent people.
And you refused bread and water
    to the hungry and thirsty,
although you were rich,
    respected, and powerful.
You have turned away widows
and have broken the arms
    of orphans.
10 That's why you were suddenly
    trapped by terror,
11 blinded by darkness,
    and drowned in a flood.

God Lives in the Heavens

12 God lives in the heavens
above the highest stars,
    where he sees everything.
13 Do you think the deep darkness
    hides you from God?
14 Do thick clouds cover his eyes,
as he walks around heaven's dome
    high above the earth?
15 Give up those ancient ideas
    believed by sinners,
16 who were swept away
    without warning.
17 They rejected God All-Powerful,
    feeling he was helpless,
18 although he had been kind
    to their families.
The beliefs of these sinners
    are truly disgusting.
19 When God's people see
the godless swept away,
they celebrate, 20     saying,
“Our enemies are gone,
and fire has destroyed
    their possessions.”

Surrender to God All-Powerful

21 Surrender to God All-Powerful!
You will find peace
    and prosperity.
22 Listen to his teachings
    and take them to heart.
23 If you return to God
and turn from sin,
    all will go well for you.
24 So get rid of your finest gold,
    as though it were sand.
25 Let God All-Powerful
    be your silver and gold,
26 and you will find happiness
    by worshiping him.
27 God will answer your prayers,
and you will keep the promises
    you made to him.
28 He will do whatever you ask,
    and life will be bright.
29 When others are disgraced,
God will clear their names
    in answer to your prayers.
30 Even those who are guilty
will be forgiven,
    because you obey God.[c]

Footnotes

  1. 21.8 up: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text of verse 8.
  2. 22.1 Teman: See the note at 2.11.
  3. 22.30 God: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text of verses 29,30.

Job

21 Then Job replied:

“Listen carefully to my words;(A)
    let this be the consolation you give me.(B)
Bear with me while I speak,
    and after I have spoken, mock on.(C)

“Is my complaint(D) directed to a human being?
    Why should I not be impatient?(E)
Look at me and be appalled;
    clap your hand over your mouth.(F)
When I think about this, I am terrified;(G)
    trembling seizes my body.(H)
Why do the wicked live on,
    growing old and increasing in power?(I)
They see their children established around them,
    their offspring before their eyes.(J)
Their homes are safe and free from fear;(K)
    the rod of God is not on them.(L)
10 Their bulls never fail to breed;
    their cows calve and do not miscarry.(M)
11 They send forth their children as a flock;(N)
    their little ones dance about.
12 They sing to the music of timbrel and lyre;(O)
    they make merry to the sound of the pipe.(P)
13 They spend their years in prosperity(Q)
    and go down to the grave(R) in peace.[a](S)
14 Yet they say to God, ‘Leave us alone!(T)
    We have no desire to know your ways.(U)
15 Who is the Almighty, that we should serve him?
    What would we gain by praying to him?’(V)
16 But their prosperity is not in their own hands,
    so I stand aloof from the plans of the wicked.(W)

17 “Yet how often is the lamp of the wicked snuffed out?(X)
    How often does calamity(Y) come upon them,
    the fate God allots in his anger?(Z)
18 How often are they like straw before the wind,
    like chaff(AA) swept away(AB) by a gale?(AC)
19 It is said, ‘God stores up the punishment of the wicked for their children.’(AD)
    Let him repay the wicked, so that they themselves will experience it!(AE)
20 Let their own eyes see their destruction;(AF)
    let them drink(AG) the cup of the wrath of the Almighty.(AH)
21 For what do they care about the families they leave behind(AI)
    when their allotted months(AJ) come to an end?(AK)

22 “Can anyone teach knowledge to God,(AL)
    since he judges even the highest?(AM)
23 One person dies in full vigor,(AN)
    completely secure and at ease,(AO)
24 well nourished(AP) in body,[b]
    bones(AQ) rich with marrow.(AR)
25 Another dies in bitterness of soul,(AS)
    never having enjoyed anything good.
26 Side by side they lie in the dust,(AT)
    and worms(AU) cover them both.(AV)

27 “I know full well what you are thinking,
    the schemes by which you would wrong me.
28 You say, ‘Where now is the house of the great,(AW)
    the tents where the wicked lived?’(AX)
29 Have you never questioned those who travel?
    Have you paid no regard to their accounts—
30 that the wicked are spared from the day of calamity,(AY)
    that they are delivered from[c] the day of wrath?(AZ)
31 Who denounces their conduct to their face?
    Who repays them for what they have done?(BA)
32 They are carried to the grave,
    and watch is kept over their tombs.(BB)
33 The soil in the valley is sweet to them;(BC)
    everyone follows after them,
    and a countless throng goes[d] before them.(BD)

34 “So how can you console me(BE) with your nonsense?
    Nothing is left of your answers but falsehood!”(BF)

Eliphaz

22 Then Eliphaz the Temanite(BG) replied:

“Can a man be of benefit to God?(BH)
    Can even a wise person benefit him?(BI)
What pleasure(BJ) would it give the Almighty if you were righteous?(BK)
    What would he gain if your ways were blameless?(BL)

“Is it for your piety that he rebukes you
    and brings charges against you?(BM)
Is not your wickedness great?
    Are not your sins(BN) endless?(BO)
You demanded security(BP) from your relatives for no reason;(BQ)
    you stripped people of their clothing, leaving them naked.(BR)
You gave no water(BS) to the weary
    and you withheld food from the hungry,(BT)
though you were a powerful man, owning land(BU)
    an honored man,(BV) living on it.(BW)
And you sent widows(BX) away empty-handed(BY)
    and broke the strength of the fatherless.(BZ)
10 That is why snares(CA) are all around you,(CB)
    why sudden peril terrifies you,(CC)
11 why it is so dark(CD) you cannot see,
    and why a flood of water covers you.(CE)

12 “Is not God in the heights of heaven?(CF)
    And see how lofty are the highest stars!
13 Yet you say, ‘What does God know?(CG)
    Does he judge through such darkness?(CH)
14 Thick clouds(CI) veil him, so he does not see us(CJ)
    as he goes about in the vaulted heavens.’(CK)
15 Will you keep to the old path
    that the wicked(CL) have trod?(CM)
16 They were carried off before their time,(CN)
    their foundations(CO) washed away by a flood.(CP)
17 They said to God, ‘Leave us alone!
    What can the Almighty do to us?’(CQ)
18 Yet it was he who filled their houses with good things,(CR)
    so I stand aloof from the plans of the wicked.(CS)
19 The righteous see their ruin and rejoice;(CT)
    the innocent mock(CU) them, saying,
20 ‘Surely our foes are destroyed,(CV)
    and fire(CW) devours their wealth.’

21 “Submit to God and be at peace(CX) with him;(CY)
    in this way prosperity will come to you.(CZ)
22 Accept instruction from his mouth(DA)
    and lay up his words(DB) in your heart.(DC)
23 If you return(DD) to the Almighty, you will be restored:(DE)
    If you remove wickedness far from your tent(DF)
24 and assign your nuggets(DG) to the dust,
    your gold(DH) of Ophir(DI) to the rocks in the ravines,(DJ)
25 then the Almighty will be your gold,(DK)
    the choicest silver for you.(DL)
26 Surely then you will find delight in the Almighty(DM)
    and will lift up your face(DN) to God.(DO)
27 You will pray to him,(DP) and he will hear you,(DQ)
    and you will fulfill your vows.(DR)
28 What you decide on will be done,(DS)
    and light(DT) will shine on your ways.(DU)
29 When people are brought low(DV) and you say, ‘Lift them up!’
    then he will save the downcast.(DW)
30 He will deliver even one who is not innocent,(DX)
    who will be delivered through the cleanness of your hands.”(DY)

Footnotes

  1. Job 21:13 Or in an instant
  2. Job 21:24 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
  3. Job 21:30 Or wicked are reserved for the day of calamity, / that they are brought forth to
  4. Job 21:33 Or them, / as a countless throng went