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Job Curses the Day He Was Born

Then Job opened his mouth and cursed the day he was born. He said,

“I wish the day I was born would be lost forever.
    I wish the night they said, ‘It’s a boy!’ had never happened.
I wish that day had remained dark.
    I wish God above had forgotten that day
    and not let any light shine on it.
I wish that bitter day had remained as dark as death,
    covered with the darkest clouds.
I wish the darkness had carried away that night,
    that it was left off the calendar
    and not included in any of the months.
I wish that night had produced nothing
    and no happy shouts had been heard.
Some magicians think they can wake Leviathan.[a]
    So let them say their curses and curse the day I was born.
Let that day’s morning star be dark.
    Let that night wait for a morning that never comes.
    I wish it had never seen the first rays of sunlight.
10 I wish it had stopped me from being born
    and kept me from seeing all these troubles.
11 Why didn’t I die when I was born?
    Why didn’t I die as I came from my mother’s womb?
12 Why did my mother hold me on her knees?
    Why did her breasts feed me?
13 If I had died when I was born,
    I would be at peace now.
I wish I were asleep and at rest
14     with the kings and their advisors
    who built palaces that are now in ruins.
15 I wish I were buried with rulers
    who filled their graves with gold and silver.
16 Why wasn’t I a child who died at birth
    and was put in the ground?
I wish I had been buried like a baby
    who never saw the light of day.
17 There the wicked stop causing trouble,
    and the weary find rest.
18 Even prisoners find relief there;
    they no longer hear their guards shouting at them.
19 Everyone—from the greatest to the least important—will be there,
    and even the slave is free from his master.

20 “Why must a suffering person continue to live?
    Why let anyone live such a bitter life?
21 Such people want to die, but death does not come.
    They search for death more than for hidden treasure.
22 They would be happy to find their grave.
    They would rejoice to find their tomb.
23 But God keeps their future a secret
    and builds a wall around them to protect them.
24 When it is time to eat, all I can do is sigh with sadness, not joy.
    My groans pour out like water.
25 I was afraid something terrible would happen,
    and what I feared most has happened.
26 I cannot calm down or relax.
    I am too upset to rest!”

Eliphaz Speaks

Eliphaz from Teman answered:

“I must say something.
    Would it upset you if I speak?
Job, you have taught many people.
    You encouraged those who were ready to quit.
Your words helped those who were ready to fall.
    You gave strength to those who could not stand by themselves.
But now trouble comes to you,
    and you are discouraged.
Trouble hits you,
    and you are upset.
You worship God.
    You trust him.
You are a good man,
    so let that be your hope.
Can you think of any innocent person who was ever destroyed?
    Do you know of any place where good people are punished?
Yes, I have seen people whose lives were cut short,
    but they were evil troublemakers.
They lost the breath God gave them.
    They were cut off from his breath of life.
10 They were like roaring lions,
    like growling lions with broken teeth—
11 like a lioness that cannot find prey.
    They died, and their cubs starved to death.

12 “I happened to hear a message.
    My ears caught a whisper of it.
13 Like a bad dream[b] in the night,
    it ruined my sleep.
14 It frightened me,
    and I trembled down to my bones.
15 A spirit passed by my face.
    The hair on my body stood up!
16 The spirit stood still,
    but I could not see what it was.
A shape stood before my eyes,
    and there was silence.
    Then I heard a quiet voice:
17 ‘A person cannot be more right than God.
    People cannot be more pure than their Maker.
18 Look, God cannot even trust his heavenly servants.
    He sees faults even in his angels.
19 So surely people are worse!
    They live in houses of clay[c] built on dust.
    They can be crushed as easily as a moth!
20 From dawn to sunset people are destroyed.
    They die—gone forever—and no one even notices.
21 The ropes of their tent are pulled up,
    and they die before gaining wisdom.’

Footnotes

  1. Job 3:8 Leviathan Here, this is probably a giant sea monster. Some people thought magicians were able to make it “swallow the sun,” that is, cause an eclipse.
  2. Job 4:13 bad dream Or “vision of the night.”
  3. Job 4:19 houses of clay This means the human body.

Job Speaks

After this, Job opened his mouth and cursed the day of his birth.(A) He said:

“May the day of my birth perish,
    and the night that said, ‘A boy is conceived!’(B)
That day—may it turn to darkness;
    may God above not care about it;
    may no light shine on it.
May gloom and utter darkness(C) claim it once more;
    may a cloud settle over it;
    may blackness overwhelm it.
That night—may thick darkness(D) seize it;
    may it not be included among the days of the year
    nor be entered in any of the months.
May that night be barren;
    may no shout of joy(E) be heard in it.
May those who curse days[a] curse that day,(F)
    those who are ready to rouse Leviathan.(G)
May its morning stars become dark;
    may it wait for daylight in vain
    and not see the first rays of dawn,(H)
10 for it did not shut the doors of the womb on me
    to hide trouble from my eyes.

11 “Why did I not perish at birth,
    and die as I came from the womb?(I)
12 Why were there knees to receive me(J)
    and breasts that I might be nursed?
13 For now I would be lying down(K) in peace;
    I would be asleep and at rest(L)
14 with kings and rulers of the earth,(M)
    who built for themselves places now lying in ruins,(N)
15 with princes(O) who had gold,
    who filled their houses with silver.(P)
16 Or why was I not hidden away in the ground like a stillborn child,(Q)
    like an infant who never saw the light of day?(R)
17 There the wicked cease from turmoil,(S)
    and there the weary are at rest.(T)
18 Captives(U) also enjoy their ease;
    they no longer hear the slave driver’s(V) shout.(W)
19 The small and the great are there,(X)
    and the slaves are freed from their owners.

20 “Why is light given to those in misery,
    and life to the bitter of soul,(Y)
21 to those who long for death that does not come,(Z)
    who search for it more than for hidden treasure,(AA)
22 who are filled with gladness
    and rejoice when they reach the grave?(AB)
23 Why is life given to a man
    whose way is hidden,(AC)
    whom God has hedged in?(AD)
24 For sighing(AE) has become my daily food;(AF)
    my groans(AG) pour out like water.(AH)
25 What I feared has come upon me;
    what I dreaded(AI) has happened to me.(AJ)
26 I have no peace,(AK) no quietness;
    I have no rest,(AL) but only turmoil.”(AM)

Eliphaz

Then Eliphaz the Temanite(AN) replied:

“If someone ventures a word with you, will you be impatient?
    But who can keep from speaking?(AO)
Think how you have instructed many,(AP)
    how you have strengthened feeble hands.(AQ)
Your words have supported those who stumbled;(AR)
    you have strengthened faltering knees.(AS)
But now trouble comes to you, and you are discouraged;(AT)
    it strikes(AU) you, and you are dismayed.(AV)
Should not your piety be your confidence(AW)
    and your blameless(AX) ways your hope?

“Consider now: Who, being innocent, has ever perished?(AY)
    Where were the upright ever destroyed?(AZ)
As I have observed,(BA) those who plow evil(BB)
    and those who sow trouble reap it.(BC)
At the breath of God(BD) they perish;
    at the blast of his anger they are no more.(BE)
10 The lions may roar(BF) and growl,
    yet the teeth of the great lions(BG) are broken.(BH)
11 The lion perishes for lack of prey,(BI)
    and the cubs of the lioness are scattered.(BJ)

12 “A word(BK) was secretly brought to me,
    my ears caught a whisper(BL) of it.(BM)
13 Amid disquieting dreams in the night,
    when deep sleep falls on people,(BN)
14 fear and trembling(BO) seized me
    and made all my bones shake.(BP)
15 A spirit glided past my face,
    and the hair on my body stood on end.(BQ)
16 It stopped,
    but I could not tell what it was.
A form stood before my eyes,
    and I heard a hushed voice:(BR)
17 ‘Can a mortal be more righteous than God?(BS)
    Can even a strong man be more pure than his Maker?(BT)
18 If God places no trust in his servants,(BU)
    if he charges his angels with error,(BV)
19 how much more those who live in houses of clay,(BW)
    whose foundations(BX) are in the dust,(BY)
    who are crushed(BZ) more readily than a moth!(CA)
20 Between dawn and dusk they are broken to pieces;
    unnoticed, they perish forever.(CB)
21 Are not the cords of their tent pulled up,(CC)
    so that they die(CD) without wisdom?’(CE)

Footnotes

  1. Job 3:8 Or curse the sea