³ (For the Jews, especially the Pharisees, will never eat until they have sprinkled their arms to the elbows,^[a] as required by their ancient traditions. ⁴ So when they come home from the market, they must always sprinkle themselves in this way before touching any food. This is but one of many examples of laws and regulations they have clung to for centuries, and still follow, such as their ceremony of cleansing for pots, pans, and dishes.)

⁵ So the religious leaders asked him, “Why don’t your disciples follow our age-old customs? For they eat without first performing the washing ceremony.”