Laws about Gifts Given on the Altar

15 The Lord said to Moses, ² “Say to the people of Israel, ‘When you go into the land where you are to live, which I am giving you, ³ then give a gift in worship by fire to the Lord. Give a gift from the herd or the flock, a burnt gift, or a gift to keep a special promise, or a free-will gift, or one during special suppers. This will be to make a pleasing smell to the Lord. ⁴ The one who brings his gift will bring to the Lord a grain gift of one-tenth part of a basket of fine flour mixed with one-fourth part of a large jar of oil. ⁵ And make ready one-fourth part of a large jar of wine to pour over the burnt gift or for each lamb given on the altar in worship. ⁶ Or for a ram, make ready a grain gift of two-tenths part of a basket of fine flour mixed with one-third part of a large jar of oil. ⁷ Then make one-third part of a large jar of wine for the drink gift, a pleasing smell to the Lord. ⁸ You may make ready a bull for a burnt gift or give an animal on the altar in worship, to keep a special promise, or give peace gifts to the Lord. ⁹ With the bull bring a grain gift of three-tenths part of a basket of fine flour mixed with half a large jar of oil. ¹⁰ Bring for the drink gift half a large jar of wine, as a gift by fire, a pleasing smell to the Lord.

¹¹ ‘It must be done this way for each bull, or for each ram, or for each of the male lambs or young goats. ¹² Whatever number you make ready, you must do for everyone. ¹³ All who are born in the land must do these things in this way by giving a gift by fire, a pleasing smell to the Lord. ¹⁴ A stranger staying with you, or a man living among your people, may want to give a gift by fire, a pleasing smell to the Lord. Then he must do just as you do. ¹⁵ There will be one Law for you and for the stranger who stays with you. It will be a Law forever for all your children-to-come. As you are, so will the stranger be before the Lord. ¹⁶ One Law will be for you and for the stranger who stays with you.’”

¹⁷ Then the Lord said to Moses, ¹⁸ “Say to the people of Israel, ‘When you come into the land where I bring you ¹⁹ and when you eat of the food of the land, you must lift up a gift in worship to the Lord. ²⁰ Give a loaf of bread as a gift from the first of your grain. Give it as the gift of the grain-floor. ²¹ From the first of your grain you and all your children-to-come must give a gift to the Lord.

²² ‘Without knowing it you might not obey all these Laws which the Lord has spoken to Moses, ²³ even all that the Lord has told you to do through Moses, from the day when the Lord told you and through all your children-to-come. ²⁴ If this is done without the people knowing it, then all the people must give one bull for a burnt gift. It will be a pleasing smell to the Lord. It must be brought with its grain gift and its drink gift, by the Law, and with one male goat for a sin gift. ²⁵ Then the religious leader will pay for the sins of all the people of Israel, and they will be forgiven. Because it was a mistake, they brought their gift, a gift by fire to the Lord, and their sin gift to the Lord, for their mistake. ²⁶ So all the people of Israel and the stranger who stays among them will be forgiven. For it happened to all the people by mistake.

²⁷ ‘If one person sins without knowing it, he must bring a one year old female goat for a sin gift. ²⁸ And the religious leader before the Lord will pay for the sin of the person who sins without knowing it. He will pay for his sin so he may be forgiven. ²⁹ You will have one Law for him who does anything without knowing it, for him who is one of the people of Israel and for the stranger who lives among them. ³⁰ But if a person born in the land or a stranger does anything wrong and means to do it, he is speaking against the Lord. That person must be cut off from among his people. ³¹ Because he has hated the Word of the Lord and has broken His Law, that person must be cut off for sure. His guilt will be on him.’”

Punishment for Those Who Worked on the Day of Rest

³² While the people of Israel were in the desert, they found a man gathering wood on the Day of Rest. ³³ Those who found him gathering wood brought him to Moses and Aaron, and to all the people. ³⁴ They put him in chains, because they did not know what should be done to him for gathering wood on the Day of Rest. ³⁵ Then the Lord said to Moses: “The man must be put to death. All the people must kill him with stones away from the tents.” ³⁶ So all the people took him away from the tents and killed him with stones, just as the Lord had told Moses.

³⁷ The Lord said to Moses, ³⁸ “Speak to the people of Israel. Tell them that they and all their children-to-come are to make tassels for themselves on the corners of their clothing. And they are to put a blue rope on the tassel of each corner. ³⁹ It will be a tassel for you to look at and remember all the Laws of the Lord, and to do them. Do not follow your own heart and your own eyes, as you did when you acted like a woman selling the use of her body. ⁴⁰ It will be so that you may remember to obey all My Laws, and be holy to your God. ⁴¹ I am the Lord your God Who brought you out from the land of Egypt to be your God. I am the Lord your God.”

Korah Works against Moses

16 Now Korah the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, with Dathan and Abiram, the sons of Eliab, and On the son of Peleth, sons of Reuben, caused trouble. ² They came in front of Moses, together with some of the sons of Israel. They had chosen 250 leaders of the people of Israel, well-known men. ³ They all gathered together against Moses and Aaron, and said to them, “You have gone too far! For all the people are holy, every one of them, and the Lord is among them. So why do you honor yourselves more than the people of the Lord?”

⁴ When Moses heard this, he bowed to the ground. ⁵ He said to Korah and all who were with him, “Tomorrow morning the Lord will show who is His, and who is holy. He will have him come near to Him. He will bring near to Himself the one whom He will choose. ⁶ Do this, Korah and all who are with you. Take pots for burning special perfume. ⁷ Put fire in them, and put special perfume upon them before the Lord tomorrow. The man whom the Lord chooses will be the one who is holy. You have gone too far, you sons of Levi!”

⁸ Then Moses said to Korah, “Hear now, you sons of Levi. ⁹ Is it not enough for you that the God of Israel has set you apart from the rest of the people of Israel? He has brought you near to Himself. He has you do the work around the meeting tent of the Lord. And He has you stand in front of the people to care for them. ¹⁰ He has brought you near to Him, Korah, and all your brothers who are the sons of Levi, with you. Would you try to be the religious leaders also? ¹¹ So you and all who are with you are gathered together against the Lord. But as for Aaron, who is he that you complain against him?”

¹² Then Moses sent to call Dathan and Abiram, the sons of Eliab. But they said, “We will not come up. ¹³ Is it not enough that you have brought us up out of a land flowing with milk and honey to have us die in the desert? Must you make yourself a ruler over us also? ¹⁴ More than this, you have not brought us into a land flowing with milk and honey. You have not given us any land with fields and grape vines. Would you put out the eyes of these men? We will not come up!”

¹⁵ Moses became very angry. He said to the Lord, “Do not respect their gift! I have not taken one donkey from them. And I have not hurt one of them.” ¹⁶ Then Moses said to Korah, “You and all who are with you be before the Lord tomorrow, you and they, and Aaron. ¹⁷ Each of you take his fire pot and put special perfume on it. And each of you bring his fire pot before the Lord, 250 fire pots. Let both you and Aaron bring his fire pot also.” ¹⁸ So each man took his fire pot and put fire in it and put special perfume on it. And they stood at the door of the meeting tent with Moses and Aaron. ¹⁹ Korah gathered together all the people against them at the door of the meeting tent. And the shining-greatness of the Lord was seen by all the people.

²⁰ The Lord said to Moses and Aaron, ²¹ “Go away from these people, so I may destroy them at once.” ²² But they fell on their faces, and said, “O God, the God of the spirits of all flesh, when one man sins, will You be angry with all the people?” ²³ Then the Lord said to Moses, ²⁴ “Say to the people, ‘Get away from the tents of Korah, Dathan and Abiram.’”

²⁵ Then Moses got up and went to Dathan and Abiram, with the leaders of Israel following him. ²⁶ And he said to the people, “Go away now from the tents of these sinful men. Touch nothing that belongs to them, or you will be destroyed because of all their sin.” ²⁷ So they went away from the tents of Korah, Dathan and Abiram. And Dathan and Abiram came out and stood at the door of their tents, with their wives, their sons, and their little ones. ²⁸ Moses said, “By this you will know that the Lord has sent me to do all these works. For this is not my doing. ²⁹ If these men die in the same way all men die, or if what happens to everyone happens to them, then the Lord has not sent me. ³⁰ But the Lord will do something new. The ground will open its mouth and take them with all that belongs to them. And they will go down alive into the place of the dead. Then you will understand that these men have turned against the Lord.”

³¹ As soon as he stopped speaking, the ground under them opened up. ³² The earth opened its mouth and took them and all those of their house, and all Korah’s men and all that belonged to them. ³³ They and all that belonged to them went down alive to the place of the dead, and the earth closed over them. They were destroyed from among the people. ³⁴ And all Israel who were around them ran away at their cry. For they said, “The earth may take us too!” ³⁵ Then fire came from the Lord and destroyed the 250 men who had brought the special perfume.

³⁶ The Lord said to Moses, ³⁷ “Tell Eleazar the son of Aaron the religious leader to take the fire pots out of the fire. For they are holy. Then spread the burning pieces far apart. ³⁸ Let the fire pots of these men who have sinned and lost their lives be made into beaten plates to cover the altar. For they did bring them to the Lord and they are holy. They will be something special for the people of Israel to see.” ³⁹ So Eleazar the religious leader took the brass fire pots which the men who were burned had brought. And they beat them into plates to cover the altar. ⁴⁰ They were to make the people of Israel remember that no man who is not a religious leader and a son of Aaron should come to burn special perfume before the Lord. Or he might become like Korah and those who were with him, as the Lord said to Eleazar through Moses.

The People Complain

⁴¹ But on the next day all the people of Israel complained against Moses and Aaron, saying, “You are the ones who have caused the death of the Lord’s people.” ⁴² When the people had gathered against Moses and Aaron, they turned toward the meeting tent. There the cloud covered it and they saw the shining-greatness of the Lord. ⁴³ Then Moses and Aaron came to the front of the meeting tent. ⁴⁴ And the Lord said to Moses, ⁴⁵ “Get away from these people, so I may destroy them at once.” Then they fell on their faces. ⁴⁶ Moses said to Aaron, “Take your fire pot and put fire in it from the altar, and lay special perfume on it. Then be quick to bring it to the people and pay for their sin. For anger has gone out from the Lord. The disease has come!” ⁴⁷ So Aaron took it as Moses said, and ran to the people. The disease had already come upon them. He put on the special perfume and paid for the sin of the people. ⁴⁸ He stood between the dead and the living, and the disease was stopped. ⁴⁹ But 14,700 people died by the disease, as well as those who died because of Korah. ⁵⁰ Then Aaron returned to Moses at the door of the meeting tent, for the disease had been stopped.