28 (v) Adonai said to Moshe, ² “Give an order to the people of Isra’el. Tell them, ‘You are to take care to offer me at the proper time the food presented to me as offerings made by fire, providing a fragrant aroma for me.’ ³ Tell them, ‘This is the offering made by fire that you are to bring to Adonai: male lambs in their first year and without defect, two daily as a regular burnt offering. ⁴ Offer the one lamb in the morning and the other lamb at dusk, ⁵ along with two quarts of fine flour as a grain offering, mixed with one quart of oil from pressed olives. ⁶ It is the regular burnt offering, the same as was offered on Mount Sinai to give a fragrant aroma, an offering made by fire for Adonai. ⁷ Its drink offering is to be one-quarter hin for one lamb; in the Holy Place you are to pour out a drink offering of intoxicating liquor to Adonai. ⁸ The other lamb you are to present at dusk; present it with the same kind of grain offering and drink offering as in the morning; it is an offering made by fire, with a fragrant aroma for Adonai.

⁹ “‘On Shabbat offer two male lambs in their first year and without defect, with one gallon of fine flour as a grain offering, mixed with olive oil, and its drink offering. ¹⁰ This is the burnt offering for every Shabbat, in addition to the regular burnt offering and its drink offering.

¹¹ “‘At each Rosh-Hodesh of yours, you are to present a burnt offering to Adonai consisting of two young bulls, one ram and seven male lambs in their first year and without defect; ¹² with six quarts of fine flour mixed with olive oil as a grain offering for the one ram; ¹³ and two quarts of fine flour mixed with olive oil as a grain offering for each lamb. This will be the burnt offering giving a fragrant aroma, an offering made by fire for Adonai. ¹⁴ Their drink offerings will be two quarts of wine for a bull, one-and-one-third quarts for the ram, and one quart for each lamb. This is the burnt offering for every Rosh-Hodesh throughout the months of the year. ¹⁵ Also a male goat is to be offered as a sin offering to Adonai, in addition to the regular burnt offering and its drink offering.

(vi) ¹⁶ “‘In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month, is Adonai’s Pesach. ¹⁷ On the fifteenth day of the month is to be a feast. Matzah is to be eaten for seven days. ¹⁸ The first day is to be a holy convocation: do not do any kind of ordinary work; ¹⁹ but present an offering made by fire, a burnt offering, to Adonai, consisting of two young bulls, one ram, and seven male lambs in their first year (they are to be without defect for you) ²⁰ with their grain offering, fine flour mixed with olive oil. Offer six quarts for a bull, four quarts for the ram, ²¹ and two quarts for each of the seven lambs; ²² also a male goat as a sin offering, to make atonement for you. ²³ You are to offer these in addition to the morning burnt offering, which is the regular burnt offering. ²⁴ In this fashion you are to offer daily, for seven days, the food of the offering made by fire, making a fragrant aroma for Adonai ; it is to be offered in addition to the regular burnt offering and its drink offering. ²⁵ On the seventh day you are to have a holy convocation; do not do any kind of ordinary work.

²⁶ “‘On the day of the firstfruits, when you bring a new grain offering to Adonai in your feast of Shavu‘ot, you are to have a holy convocation; do not do any kind of ordinary work; ²⁷ but present a burnt offering as a fragrant aroma for Adonai, consisting of two young bulls, one ram, seven male lambs in their first year, ²⁸ and their grain offering — fine flour mixed with olive oil, six quarts for each bull, four quarts for the one ram, ²⁹ and two quarts for each of the seven lambs — ³⁰ plus a male goat to make atonement for you. ³¹ You are to offer these in addition to the regular burnt offering and its grain offering (they are to be without defect for you), with their drink offerings.

29 “‘In the seventh month, on the first day of the month, you are to have a holy convocation; do not do any kind of ordinary work; it is a day of blowing the shofar for you. ² Prepare a burnt offering to make a fragrant aroma for Adonai — one young bull, one ram and seven male lambs in their first year and without defect — ³ with their grain offering, consisting of fine flour mixed with olive oil — six quarts for the bull, four quarts for the ram, ⁴ and two quarts for each of the seven lambs — ⁵ also one male goat as a sin offering to make atonement for you. ⁶ This is to be in addition to the burnt offering for Rosh-Hodesh with its grain offering, the regular burnt offering with its grain offering, and their drink offerings, according to the rule for them; this will be a fragrant aroma, an offering made by fire to Adonai.

⁷ “‘On the tenth day of this seventh month you are to have a holy convocation. You are to deny yourselves, and you are not to do any kind of work; ⁸ but you are to present a burnt offering to Adonai to make a fragrant aroma: one young bull, one ram, and seven male lambs in their first year (they are to be without defect for you), ⁹ with their grain offering, fine flour mixed with olive oil, six quarts for the bull, four quarts for the one ram, ¹⁰ and two quarts for each of the seven lambs; ¹¹ also one male goat as a sin offering; in addition to the sin offering for atonement and the regular burnt offering with its grain offering, and their drink offerings.

(vii) ¹² “‘On the fifteenth day of the seventh month you are to have a holy convocation. You are not to do any kind of ordinary work, and you are to observe a feast to Adonai seven days. ¹³ You are to present a burnt offering, an offering made by fire, bringing a fragrant aroma to Adonai. It is to consist of thirteen young bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs in their first year (they are to be without defect), ¹⁴ with their grain offering — fine flour mixed with olive oil, six quarts for each of the thirteen bulls, four quarts for each of the two rams, ¹⁵ and two quarts for each of the fourteen lambs; ¹⁶ also one male goat as a sin offering; in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain and drink offerings.

¹⁷ “‘On the second day you are to present twelve young bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs in their first year, without defect; ¹⁸ with the grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams and lambs, according to their number, in keeping with the rule; ¹⁹ also one male goat as a sin offering; in addition to the regular burnt offering, its grain offering and their drink offerings.

²⁰ “‘On the third day eleven bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs in their first year, without defect; ²¹ with the grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams and lambs, according to their number, in keeping with the rule; ²² also one male goat as a sin offering; in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain and drink offerings.

²³ “‘On the fourth day ten bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs in their first year, without defect; ²⁴ with the grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams and lambs, according to their number, in keeping with the rule; ²⁵ also one male goat as a sin offering; in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain and drink offerings.

²⁶ “‘On the fifth day nine bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs in their first year, without defect; ²⁷ with the grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams and lambs, according to their number, in keeping with the rule; ²⁸ also one male goat as a sin offering; in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain and drink offerings.

²⁹ “‘On the sixth day eight bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs in their first year, without defect; ³⁰ with the grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams and lambs, according to their number, in keeping with the rule; ³¹ also one male goat as a sin offering; in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain and drink offerings.

³² “‘On the seventh day seven bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs in their first year, without defect; ³³ with the grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams and lambs, according to their number, in keeping with the rule; ³⁴ also one male goat as a sin offering; in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain offering and drink offerings.

(Maftir) ³⁵ “‘On the eighth day you are to have a festive assembly: you are not to do any kind of ordinary work; ³⁶ but you are to present a burnt offering, an offering made by fire, giving a fragrant aroma to Adonai — one bull, one ram, seven male lambs in their first year, without defect; ³⁷ with the grain and drink offerings for the bull, the ram and the lambs, according to their number, in keeping with the rule; ³⁸ also one male goat as a sin offering; in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain and drink offerings.

³⁹ “‘You are to offer these to Adonai at your designated times in addition to your vows and voluntary offerings — whether these are your burnt offerings, grain offerings, drink offerings or peace offerings.’”

30 ^(29:40) Moshe told the people of Isra’el everything, just as Adonai had ordered Moshe.

Haftarah Pinchas: M’lakhim Alef (1 Kings) 18:46–19:21

B’rit Hadashah suggested readings for Parashah Pinchas: Mattityahu (Matthew) 26:1–30; Mark 14:1–26; Luke 22:1–20; Yochanan (John) 2:13–22; 7:1–13, 37–39; 11:55–12:1; 13:1; 18:28, 39; 19:14; Acts 2:1–21; 12:3–4; 20:5–6, 16; 27:9–11; 1 Corinthians 5:6 – 8; 16:8; Messianic Jews (Hebrews) 11:28

Parashah 42: Mattot (Tribes) 30:2(1) –32:42

[In regular years read with Parashah 43, in leap years read separately]

^2 (1) Then Moshe spoke to the heads of the tribes of the people of Isra’el. He said, “Here is what Adonai has ordered: ^3 (2) when a man makes a vow to Adonai or formally obligates himself by swearing an oath, he is not to break his word but is to do everything he said he would do.

^4 (3) “When a woman makes a vow to Adonai, formally obligating herself, while she is a minor living in her father’s house; ^5 (4) then, if her father has heard what she vowed or obligated herself to do and holds his peace, then all her vows remain binding — every obligation she has bound herself to will stand. ^6 (5) But if on the day her father hears it, he expresses his disapproval, then none of her vows or obligations she has bound herself to will stand; and Adonai will forgive her, because her father expressed his disapproval.

^7 (6) “If, having made vows or rashly committed herself to an obligation, she gets married; ^8 (7) and her husband hears but holds his peace with her on the day he learns of it, then her vows and obligations she has bound herself to will stand. ^9 (8) But if her husband expresses his disapproval on the day he hears it, he will void the vow which is on her and the obligation to which she has bound herself; and Adonai will forgive her.

^10 (9) “The vow of a widow, however, or of a divorcee, including everything to which she has obligated herself, will stand against her.

^11 (10) “If a woman vowed in her husband’s house or obligated herself with an oath; ^12 (11) and her husband heard it but held his peace with her and did not express disapproval, then all her vows and obligations will stand. ^13 (12) But if her husband makes them null and void on the day he hears them, then whatever she said, vows or binding obligation, will not stand; her husband has voided them; and Adonai will forgive her. ^14 (13) Her husband may let every vow and every binding obligation stand, or he may void it. ^15 (14) But if her husband entirely holds his peace with her day after day, then he confirms all her vows and obligations; he must let them stand, because he held his peace with her on the day he heard them. ^16 (15) If he makes them null and void after he has heard them, then he will bear the consequent guilt.”

^17 (16) These are the laws which Adonai ordered Moshe between a man and his wife, and between a father and his daughter, if she is a minor living in her father’s house.