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16 (0) Mikhtam. By David:

(1) Protect me, God,
for you are my refuge.
I said to Adonai, “You are my Lord;
I have nothing good outside of you.”
The holy people in the land are the ones
who are worthy of honor; all my pleasure is in them.

Those who run after another god
multiply their sorrows;
To such gods I will not offer
drink offerings of blood
or take their names on my lips.

Adonai, my assigned portion, my cup:
you safeguard my share.
Pleasant places were measured out for me;
I am content with my heritage.

I bless Adonai, my counselor;
at night my inmost being instructs me.
I always set Adonai before me;
with him at my right hand, I can never be moved;
so my heart is glad, my glory rejoices,
and my body too rests in safety;
10 for you will not abandon me to Sh’ol,
you will not let your faithful one see the Abyss.
11 You make me know the path of life;
in your presence is unbounded joy,
in your right hand eternal delight.

17 (0) A prayer of David:

(1) Hear a just cause, Adonai, heed my cry;
listen to my prayer from honest lips.
Let my vindication come from you,
let your eyes see what is right.

You probed my heart,
you visited me at night,
and you assayed me without finding evil thoughts
that should not pass my lips.
As for what others do, by words from your lips
I have kept myself from the ways of the violent;
my steps hold steadily to your paths,
my feet do not slip.

Now I call on you, God, for you will answer me.
Turn your ear to me, hear my words.
Show how wonderful is your grace,
savior of those who seek at your right hand
refuge from their foes.
Protect me like the pupil of your eye,
hide me in the shadow of your wings
from the wicked, who are assailing me,
from my deadly enemies, who are all around me.
10 They close their hearts to compassion;
they speak arrogantly with their mouths;
11 they track me down, they surround me;
they watch for a chance to bring me to the ground.
12 They are like lions eager to tear the prey,
like young lions crouching in ambush.

13 Arise, Adonai, confront them! Bring them down!
With your sword deliver me from the wicked,
14 with your hand, Adonai, from human beings,
from people whose portion in life is this world.
You fill their stomachs with your treasure,
their children will be satisfied too
and will leave their wealth to their little ones.

15 But my prayer, in righteousness, is to see your face;
on waking, may I be satisfied with a vision of you.

18 (0) For the leader. By David the servant of Adonai, who addressed the words of this song to Adonai on the day when Adonai delivered him from the power of all his enemies, including from the power of Sha’ul. He said:

(1) “I love you, Adonai, my strength!

(2) Adonai is my Rock, my fortress and deliverer,
my God, my Rock, in whom I find shelter,
my shield, the power that saves me,
my stronghold.
(3) I call on Adonai, who is worthy of praise;
and I am saved from my enemies.

(4) “For the cords of death surrounded me,
the floods of B’liya‘al terrified me,
(5) the ropes of Sh’ol were wrapped around me,
the snares of death lay there before me.
(6) In my distress I called to Adonai;
I cried out to my God.
Out of his temple he heard my voice;
my cry reached his ears.

(7) “Then the earth quaked and shook,
the foundations of the mountains trembled.
They were shaken because he was angry.
(8) Smoke arose in his nostrils;
out of his mouth came devouring fire;
sparks blazed forth from him.
10 (9) He lowered heaven and came down
with thick darkness under his feet.
11 (10) He rode on a keruv; he flew,
swooping down on the wings of the wind.
12 (11) He made darkness his hiding-place,
his canopy thick clouds dark with water.
13 (12) From the brightness before him,
there broke through his thick clouds
hailstones and fiery coals.

14 (13) Adonai also thundered in heaven,
Ha‘Elyon sounded his voice —
hailstones and fiery coals.
15 (14) He sent out arrows and scattered them,
shot out lightning and routed them.
16 (15) The channels of water appeared,
the foundations of the world were exposed
at your rebuke, Adonai,
at the blast of breath from your nostrils.

17 (16) “He sent from on high, he took me
and pulled me out of deep water;
18 (17) he rescued me from my powerful enemy,
from those who hated me,
for they were stronger than I.
19 (18) They came against me on my day of disaster,
but Adonai was my support.
20 (19) He brought me out to an open place;
he rescued me, because he took pleasure in me.
21 (20) Adonai rewarded me for my uprightness,
he repaid me because my hands were clean.

22 (21) “For I have kept the ways of Adonai,
I have not done evil by leaving my God;
23 (22) for all his rulings were before me,
I did not distance his regulations from me.
24 (23) I was pure-hearted with him
and kept myself from my sin.

25 (24) “Hence Adonai repaid me for my uprightness,
according to the purity of my hands in his view.
26 (25) With the merciful, you are merciful;
with a man who is sincere, you are sincere;
27 (26) with the pure, you are pure;
but with the crooked you are cunning.
28 (27) People afflicted, you save;
but haughty eyes, you humble.
29 (28) “For you, Adonai, light my lamp;
Adonai, my God, lights up my darkness.
30 (29) With you I can run through a whole troop of men,
with my God I can leap a wall.

31 (30) “As for God, his way is perfect,
the word of Adonai has been tested by fire;
he shields all who take refuge in him.

32 (31) “For who is God but Adonai?
Who is a Rock but our God?

33 (32) “It is God who girds me with strength;
he makes my way go straight.
34 (33) He makes me swift, sure-footed as a deer,
and enables me to stand on my high places.
35 (34) He trains my hands for war
until my arms can bend a bow of bronze;

36 (35) “You give me your shield, which is salvation,
your right hand holds me up,
your humility makes me great.
37 (36) You lengthen the steps I can take,
yet my ankles do not turn.

38 (37) “I pursued my enemies and overtook them,
without turning back until they were destroyed.
39 (38) I crushed them, so that they can’t get up;
they have fallen under my feet.

40 (39) “For you braced me with strength for the battle
and bent down my adversaries beneath me.
41 (40) You made my enemies turn their backs in flight,
and I destroyed those who hated me.

42 (41) “They cried out, but there was no one to help,
even to Adonai, but he didn’t answer.
43 (42) I pulverized them like dust in the wind,
threw them out like mud in the streets.

44 (43) “You also freed me from the quarrels of my people.
You made me head of the nations;
a people I did not know now serve me —
45 (44) the moment they hear of me, they obey me,
foreigners come cringing to me.
46 (45) Foreigners lose heart
as they come trembling from their fortresses.
47 (46) Adonai is alive! Blessed is my Rock!
Exalted be the God of my salvation,
48 (47) the God who avenges me
and subdues peoples under me.
49 (48) He delivers me from my enemies.
You lift me high above my enemies,
you rescue me from violent men.

50 (49) “So I give thanks to you, Adonai, among the nations;
I sing praises to your name.
51 (50) Great salvation he gives to his king;
he displays grace to his anointed,
to David and his descendants forever.”

Psalm 16

A miktam[a] of David.

Keep me safe,(A) my God,
    for in you I take refuge.(B)

I say to the Lord, “You are my Lord;(C)
    apart from you I have no good thing.”(D)
I say of the holy people(E) who are in the land,(F)
    “They are the noble ones in whom is all my delight.”
Those who run after other gods(G) will suffer(H) more and more.
    I will not pour out libations of blood to such gods
    or take up their names(I) on my lips.

Lord, you alone are my portion(J) and my cup;(K)
    you make my lot(L) secure.
The boundary lines(M) have fallen for me in pleasant places;
    surely I have a delightful inheritance.(N)
I will praise the Lord, who counsels me;(O)
    even at night(P) my heart instructs me.
I keep my eyes always on the Lord.
    With him at my right hand,(Q) I will not be shaken.(R)

Therefore my heart is glad(S) and my tongue rejoices;
    my body also will rest secure,(T)
10 because you will not abandon me to the realm of the dead,(U)
    nor will you let your faithful[b] one(V) see decay.(W)
11 You make known to me the path of life;(X)
    you will fill me with joy in your presence,(Y)
    with eternal pleasures(Z) at your right hand.(AA)

Psalm 17

A prayer of David.

Hear me,(AB) Lord, my plea is just;
    listen to my cry.(AC)
Hear(AD) my prayer—
    it does not rise from deceitful lips.(AE)
Let my vindication(AF) come from you;
    may your eyes see what is right.(AG)

Though you probe my heart,(AH)
    though you examine me at night and test me,(AI)
you will find that I have planned no evil;(AJ)
    my mouth has not transgressed.(AK)
Though people tried to bribe me,
    I have kept myself from the ways of the violent
    through what your lips have commanded.
My steps have held to your paths;(AL)
    my feet have not stumbled.(AM)

I call on you, my God, for you will answer me;(AN)
    turn your ear to me(AO) and hear my prayer.(AP)
Show me the wonders of your great love,(AQ)
    you who save by your right hand(AR)
    those who take refuge(AS) in you from their foes.
Keep me(AT) as the apple of your eye;(AU)
    hide me(AV) in the shadow of your wings(AW)
from the wicked who are out to destroy me,
    from my mortal enemies who surround me.(AX)

10 They close up their callous hearts,(AY)
    and their mouths speak with arrogance.(AZ)
11 They have tracked me down, they now surround me,(BA)
    with eyes alert, to throw me to the ground.
12 They are like a lion(BB) hungry for prey,(BC)
    like a fierce lion crouching in cover.

13 Rise up,(BD) Lord, confront them, bring them down;(BE)
    with your sword rescue me from the wicked.
14 By your hand save me from such people, Lord,
    from those of this world(BF) whose reward is in this life.(BG)
May what you have stored up for the wicked fill their bellies;
    may their children gorge themselves on it,
    and may there be leftovers(BH) for their little ones.

15 As for me, I will be vindicated and will see your face;
    when I awake,(BI) I will be satisfied with seeing your likeness.(BJ)

Psalm 18[c](BK)

For the director of music. Of David the servant of the Lord. He sang to the Lord the words of this song when the Lord delivered him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul. He said:

I love you, Lord, my strength.(BL)

The Lord is my rock,(BM) my fortress(BN) and my deliverer;(BO)
    my God is my rock, in whom I take refuge,(BP)
    my shield[d](BQ) and the horn[e] of my salvation,(BR) my stronghold.

I called to the Lord, who is worthy of praise,(BS)
    and I have been saved from my enemies.(BT)
The cords of death(BU) entangled me;
    the torrents(BV) of destruction overwhelmed me.
The cords of the grave coiled around me;
    the snares of death(BW) confronted me.

In my distress(BX) I called to the Lord;(BY)
    I cried to my God for help.
From his temple he heard my voice;(BZ)
    my cry came(CA) before him, into his ears.
The earth trembled(CB) and quaked,(CC)
    and the foundations of the mountains shook;(CD)
    they trembled because he was angry.(CE)
Smoke rose from his nostrils;(CF)
    consuming fire(CG) came from his mouth,
    burning coals(CH) blazed out of it.
He parted the heavens and came down;(CI)
    dark clouds(CJ) were under his feet.
10 He mounted the cherubim(CK) and flew;
    he soared(CL) on the wings of the wind.(CM)
11 He made darkness his covering,(CN) his canopy(CO) around him—
    the dark rain clouds of the sky.
12 Out of the brightness of his presence(CP) clouds advanced,
    with hailstones(CQ) and bolts of lightning.(CR)
13 The Lord thundered(CS) from heaven;
    the voice of the Most High resounded.[f]
14 He shot his arrows(CT) and scattered the enemy,
    with great bolts of lightning(CU) he routed them.(CV)
15 The valleys of the sea were exposed
    and the foundations(CW) of the earth laid bare
at your rebuke,(CX) Lord,
    at the blast of breath from your nostrils.(CY)

16 He reached down from on high and took hold of me;
    he drew me out of deep waters.(CZ)
17 He rescued me from my powerful enemy,(DA)
    from my foes, who were too strong for me.(DB)
18 They confronted me in the day of my disaster,(DC)
    but the Lord was my support.(DD)
19 He brought me out into a spacious place;(DE)
    he rescued me because he delighted in me.(DF)

20 The Lord has dealt with me according to my righteousness;(DG)
    according to the cleanness of my hands(DH) he has rewarded me.(DI)
21 For I have kept the ways of the Lord;(DJ)
    I am not guilty of turning(DK) from my God.
22 All his laws are before me;(DL)
    I have not turned away from his decrees.
23 I have been blameless(DM) before him
    and have kept myself from sin.
24 The Lord has rewarded me according to my righteousness,(DN)
    according to the cleanness of my hands in his sight.

25 To the faithful(DO) you show yourself faithful,(DP)
    to the blameless you show yourself blameless,
26 to the pure(DQ) you show yourself pure,
    but to the devious you show yourself shrewd.(DR)
27 You save the humble(DS)
    but bring low those whose eyes are haughty.(DT)
28 You, Lord, keep my lamp(DU) burning;
    my God turns my darkness into light.(DV)
29 With your help(DW) I can advance against a troop[g];
    with my God I can scale a wall.

30 As for God, his way is perfect:(DX)
    The Lord’s word is flawless;(DY)
    he shields(DZ) all who take refuge(EA) in him.
31 For who is God besides the Lord?(EB)
    And who is the Rock(EC) except our God?
32 It is God who arms me with strength(ED)
    and keeps my way secure.(EE)
33 He makes my feet like the feet of a deer;(EF)
    he causes me to stand on the heights.(EG)
34 He trains my hands for battle;(EH)
    my arms can bend a bow of bronze.
35 You make your saving help my shield,
    and your right hand sustains(EI) me;
    your help has made me great.
36 You provide a broad path(EJ) for my feet,
    so that my ankles do not give way.(EK)

37 I pursued my enemies(EL) and overtook them;
    I did not turn back till they were destroyed.
38 I crushed them(EM) so that they could not rise;(EN)
    they fell beneath my feet.(EO)
39 You armed me with strength(EP) for battle;
    you humbled my adversaries(EQ) before me.
40 You made my enemies turn their backs(ER) in flight,
    and I destroyed(ES) my foes.
41 They cried for help, but there was no one to save them(ET)
    to the Lord, but he did not answer.(EU)
42 I beat them as fine as windblown dust;(EV)
    I trampled them[h] like mud in the streets.
43 You have delivered me from the attacks of the people;
    you have made me the head of nations.(EW)
People I did not know(EX) now serve me,
44     foreigners(EY) cower before me;
    as soon as they hear of me, they obey me.
45 They all lose heart;(EZ)
    they come trembling(FA) from their strongholds.(FB)

46 The Lord lives!(FC) Praise be to my Rock!(FD)
    Exalted be God(FE) my Savior!(FF)
47 He is the God who avenges(FG) me,
    who subdues nations(FH) under me,
48     who saves(FI) me from my enemies.(FJ)
You exalted me above my foes;
    from a violent man(FK) you rescued me.
49 Therefore I will praise you, Lord, among the nations;(FL)
    I will sing(FM) the praises of your name.(FN)

50 He gives his king great victories;
    he shows unfailing love to his anointed,(FO)
    to David(FP) and to his descendants forever.(FQ)

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 16:1 Title: Probably a literary or musical term
  2. Psalm 16:10 Or holy
  3. Psalm 18:1 In Hebrew texts 18:1-50 is numbered 18:2-51.
  4. Psalm 18:2 Or sovereign
  5. Psalm 18:2 Horn here symbolizes strength.
  6. Psalm 18:13 Some Hebrew manuscripts and Septuagint (see also 2 Samuel 22:14); most Hebrew manuscripts resounded, / amid hailstones and bolts of lightning
  7. Psalm 18:29 Or can run through a barricade
  8. Psalm 18:42 Many Hebrew manuscripts, Septuagint, Syriac and Targum (see also 2 Samuel 22:43); Masoretic Text I poured them out