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17 A Prayer of David. Hear, O Jehovah, righteousness, attend my cry, Give ear [to] my prayer, without lips of deceit.

From before thee my judgment doth go out; Thine eyes do see uprightly.

Thou hast proved my heart, Thou hast inspected by night, Thou hast tried me, Thou findest nothing; My thoughts pass not over my mouth.

As to doings of man, Through a word of Thy lips I have observed The paths of a destroyer;

To uphold my goings in Thy paths, My steps have not slidden.

I -- I called Thee, for Thou dost answer me, O God, incline Thine ear to me, hear my speech.

Separate wonderfully Thy kindness, O Saviour of the confiding, By Thy right hand, from withstanders.

Keep me as the apple, the daughter of the eye; In shadow of Thy wings thou dost hide me.

From the face of the wicked who spoiled me. Mine enemies in soul go round against me.

10 Their fat they have closed up, Their mouths have spoken with pride:

11 `Our steps now have compassed [him];' Their eyes they set to turn aside in the land.

12 His likeness as a lion desirous to tear, As a young lion dwelling in secret places.

13 Arise, O Jehovah, go before his face, Cause him to bend. Deliver my soul from the wicked, Thy sword,

14 From men, Thy hand, O Jehovah, From men of the world, their portion [is] in life, And [with] Thy hidden things Thou fillest their belly, They are satisfied [with] sons; And have left their abundance to their sucklings.

15 I -- in righteousness, I see Thy face; I am satisfied, in awaking, [with] Thy form!

18 To the Overseer. -- By a servant of Jehovah, by David, who hath spoken to Jehovah the words of this song in the day Jehovah delivered him from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of Saul, and he saith: -- I love Thee, O Jehovah, my strength.

Jehovah [is] my rock, and my bulwark, And my deliverer, My God [is] my rock, I trust in Him: My shield, and a horn of my salvation, My high tower.

The `Praised One' I call Jehovah, And from my enemies I am saved.

Compassed me have cords of death, And streams of the worthless make me afraid.

Cords of Sheol have surrounded me, Before me have been snares of death.

In mine adversity I call Jehovah, And unto my God I cry. He heareth from His temple my voice, And My cry before Him cometh into His ears.

And shake and tremble doth the earth, And foundations of hills are troubled, And they shake -- because He hath wrath.

Gone up hath smoke by His nostrils, And fire from His mouth consumeth, Coals have been kindled by it.

And He inclineth the heavens, and cometh down, And thick darkness [is] under His feet.

10 And He rideth on a cherub, and doth fly, And He flieth on wings of wind.

11 He maketh darkness His secret place, Round about Him His tabernacle, Darkness of waters, thick clouds of the skies.

12 From the brightness over-against Him His thick clouds have passed on, Hail and coals of fire.

13 And thunder in the heavens doth Jehovah, And the Most High giveth forth His voice, Hail and coals of fire.

14 And He sendeth His arrows and scattereth them, And much lightning, and crusheth them.

15 And seen are the streams of waters, And revealed are foundations of the earth. From Thy rebuke, O Jehovah, From the breath of the spirit of Thine anger.

16 He sendeth from above -- He taketh me, He draweth me out of many waters.

17 He delivereth me from my strong enemy, And from those hating me, For they have been stronger than I.

18 They go before me in a day of my calamity And Jehovah is for a support to me.

19 And He bringeth me forth to a large place, He draweth me out, because He delighted in me.

20 Jehovah doth recompense me According to my righteousness, According to the cleanness of my hands, He doth return to me.

21 For I have kept the ways of Jehovah, And have not done wickedly against my God.

22 For all His judgments [are] before me, And His statutes I turn not from me.

23 And I am perfect with him, And I keep myself from mine iniquity.

24 And Jehovah doth return to me, According to my righteousness, According to the cleanness of my hands, Over-against his eyes.

25 With the kind Thou showest Thyself kind, With a perfect man showest Thyself perfect.

26 With the pure Thou showest Thyself pure, And with the perverse showest Thyself a wrestler,

27 For Thou a poor people savest, And the eyes of the high causest to fall.

28 For Thou -- Thou lightest my lamp, Jehovah my God enlighteneth my darkness.

29 For by Thee I run -- a troop! And by my God I leap a wall.

30 God! perfect [is] His way, The saying of Jehovah is tried, A shield [is] He to all those trusting in Him.

31 For who [is] God besides Jehovah? And who [is] a rock save our God?

32 God! who is girding me [with] strength, And He maketh perfect my way.

33 Making my feet like hinds, And on my high places causeth me to stand.

34 Teaching my hands for battle, And a bow of brass was brought down by my arms.

35 And Thou givest to me the shield of Thy salvation, And Thy right hand doth support me, And Thy lowliness maketh me great.

36 Thou enlargest my step under me, And mine ankles have not slidden.

37 I pursue mine enemies, and overtake them, And turn back not till they are consumed.

38 I smite them, and they are not able to rise, They fall under my feet,

39 And Thou girdest me [with] strength for battle, Causest my withstanders to bow under me.

40 As to mine enemies -- Thou hast given to me the neck, As to those hating me -- I cut them off.

41 They cry, and there is no saviour, On Jehovah, and He doth not answer them.

42 And I beat them as dust before wind, As mire of the streets I empty them out.

43 Thou dost deliver me From the strivings of the people, Thou placest me for a head of nations, A people I have not known do serve me.

44 At the hearing of the ear they hearken to me, Sons of a stranger feign obedience to me,

45 Sons of a stranger fade away, And are slain out of their close places.

46 Jehovah liveth -- and blessed [is] my rock, And exalted is the God of my salvation.

47 God -- who is giving vengeance to me, And He subdueth peoples under me,

48 My deliverer from mine enemies, Above my withstanders Thou raisest me, From a man of violence dost deliver me.

49 Therefore I confess Thee among nations, O Jehovah, And to Thy name I sing praise,

50 Magnifying the salvation of His king, And doing kindness to His anointed, To David, and to his seed -- unto the age!

19 To the Overseer. -- A Psalm of David. The heavens [are] recounting the honour of God, And the work of His hands The expanse [is] declaring.

Day to day uttereth speech, And night to night sheweth knowledge.

There is no speech, and there are no words. Their voice hath not been heard.

Into all the earth hath their line gone forth, And to the end of the world their sayings, For the sun He placed a tent in them,

And he, as a bridegroom, goeth out from his covering, He rejoiceth as a mighty one To run the path.

From the end of the heavens [is] his going out, And his revolution [is] unto their ends, And nothing is hid from his heat.

The law of Jehovah [is] perfect, refreshing the soul, The testimonies of Jehovah [are] stedfast, Making wise the simple,

The precepts of Jehovah [are] upright, Rejoicing the heart, The command of Jehovah [is] pure, enlightening the eyes,

The fear of Jehovah [is] clean, standing to the age, The judgments of Jehovah [are] true, They have been righteous -- together.

10 They are more desirable than gold, Yea, than much fine gold; and sweeter than honey, Even liquid honey of the comb.

11 Also -- Thy servant is warned by them, `In keeping them [is] a great reward.'

12 Errors! who doth understand? From hidden ones declare me innocent,

13 Also -- from presumptuous ones keep back Thy servant, Let them not rule over me, Then am I perfect, And declared innocent of much transgression,

14 Let the sayings of my mouth, And the meditation of my heart, Be for a pleasing thing before Thee, O Jehovah, my rock, and my redeemer!

20 To the Overseer. -- A Psalm of David. Jehovah doth answer thee, In a day of adversity, The name of the God of Jacob doth set thee on high,

He doth send thy help from the sanctuary, And from Zion doth support thee,

He doth remember all thy presents, And thy burnt-offering doth reduce to ashes. Selah.

He doth give to thee according to thy heart, And all thy counsel doth fulfil.

We sing of thy salvation, And in the name of our God set up a banner. Jehovah doth fulfil all thy requests.

Now I have known That Jehovah hath saved His anointed, He answereth him from His holy heavens, With the saving might of His right hand.

Some of chariots, and some of horses, And we of the name of Jehovah our God Make mention.

They -- they have bowed and have fallen, And we have risen and station ourselves upright.

O Jehovah, save the king, He doth answer us in the day we call!

Psalm 17

A prayer of David.

Hear me,(A) Lord, my plea is just;
    listen to my cry.(B)
Hear(C) my prayer—
    it does not rise from deceitful lips.(D)
Let my vindication(E) come from you;
    may your eyes see what is right.(F)

Though you probe my heart,(G)
    though you examine me at night and test me,(H)
you will find that I have planned no evil;(I)
    my mouth has not transgressed.(J)
Though people tried to bribe me,
    I have kept myself from the ways of the violent
    through what your lips have commanded.
My steps have held to your paths;(K)
    my feet have not stumbled.(L)

I call on you, my God, for you will answer me;(M)
    turn your ear to me(N) and hear my prayer.(O)
Show me the wonders of your great love,(P)
    you who save by your right hand(Q)
    those who take refuge(R) in you from their foes.
Keep me(S) as the apple of your eye;(T)
    hide me(U) in the shadow of your wings(V)
from the wicked who are out to destroy me,
    from my mortal enemies who surround me.(W)

10 They close up their callous hearts,(X)
    and their mouths speak with arrogance.(Y)
11 They have tracked me down, they now surround me,(Z)
    with eyes alert, to throw me to the ground.
12 They are like a lion(AA) hungry for prey,(AB)
    like a fierce lion crouching in cover.

13 Rise up,(AC) Lord, confront them, bring them down;(AD)
    with your sword rescue me from the wicked.
14 By your hand save me from such people, Lord,
    from those of this world(AE) whose reward is in this life.(AF)
May what you have stored up for the wicked fill their bellies;
    may their children gorge themselves on it,
    and may there be leftovers(AG) for their little ones.

15 As for me, I will be vindicated and will see your face;
    when I awake,(AH) I will be satisfied with seeing your likeness.(AI)

Psalm 18[a](AJ)

For the director of music. Of David the servant of the Lord. He sang to the Lord the words of this song when the Lord delivered him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul. He said:

I love you, Lord, my strength.(AK)

The Lord is my rock,(AL) my fortress(AM) and my deliverer;(AN)
    my God is my rock, in whom I take refuge,(AO)
    my shield[b](AP) and the horn[c] of my salvation,(AQ) my stronghold.

I called to the Lord, who is worthy of praise,(AR)
    and I have been saved from my enemies.(AS)
The cords of death(AT) entangled me;
    the torrents(AU) of destruction overwhelmed me.
The cords of the grave coiled around me;
    the snares of death(AV) confronted me.

In my distress(AW) I called to the Lord;(AX)
    I cried to my God for help.
From his temple he heard my voice;(AY)
    my cry came(AZ) before him, into his ears.
The earth trembled(BA) and quaked,(BB)
    and the foundations of the mountains shook;(BC)
    they trembled because he was angry.(BD)
Smoke rose from his nostrils;(BE)
    consuming fire(BF) came from his mouth,
    burning coals(BG) blazed out of it.
He parted the heavens and came down;(BH)
    dark clouds(BI) were under his feet.
10 He mounted the cherubim(BJ) and flew;
    he soared(BK) on the wings of the wind.(BL)
11 He made darkness his covering,(BM) his canopy(BN) around him—
    the dark rain clouds of the sky.
12 Out of the brightness of his presence(BO) clouds advanced,
    with hailstones(BP) and bolts of lightning.(BQ)
13 The Lord thundered(BR) from heaven;
    the voice of the Most High resounded.[d]
14 He shot his arrows(BS) and scattered the enemy,
    with great bolts of lightning(BT) he routed them.(BU)
15 The valleys of the sea were exposed
    and the foundations(BV) of the earth laid bare
at your rebuke,(BW) Lord,
    at the blast of breath from your nostrils.(BX)

16 He reached down from on high and took hold of me;
    he drew me out of deep waters.(BY)
17 He rescued me from my powerful enemy,(BZ)
    from my foes, who were too strong for me.(CA)
18 They confronted me in the day of my disaster,(CB)
    but the Lord was my support.(CC)
19 He brought me out into a spacious place;(CD)
    he rescued me because he delighted in me.(CE)

20 The Lord has dealt with me according to my righteousness;(CF)
    according to the cleanness of my hands(CG) he has rewarded me.(CH)
21 For I have kept the ways of the Lord;(CI)
    I am not guilty of turning(CJ) from my God.
22 All his laws are before me;(CK)
    I have not turned away from his decrees.
23 I have been blameless(CL) before him
    and have kept myself from sin.
24 The Lord has rewarded me according to my righteousness,(CM)
    according to the cleanness of my hands in his sight.

25 To the faithful(CN) you show yourself faithful,(CO)
    to the blameless you show yourself blameless,
26 to the pure(CP) you show yourself pure,
    but to the devious you show yourself shrewd.(CQ)
27 You save the humble(CR)
    but bring low those whose eyes are haughty.(CS)
28 You, Lord, keep my lamp(CT) burning;
    my God turns my darkness into light.(CU)
29 With your help(CV) I can advance against a troop[e];
    with my God I can scale a wall.

30 As for God, his way is perfect:(CW)
    The Lord’s word is flawless;(CX)
    he shields(CY) all who take refuge(CZ) in him.
31 For who is God besides the Lord?(DA)
    And who is the Rock(DB) except our God?
32 It is God who arms me with strength(DC)
    and keeps my way secure.(DD)
33 He makes my feet like the feet of a deer;(DE)
    he causes me to stand on the heights.(DF)
34 He trains my hands for battle;(DG)
    my arms can bend a bow of bronze.
35 You make your saving help my shield,
    and your right hand sustains(DH) me;
    your help has made me great.
36 You provide a broad path(DI) for my feet,
    so that my ankles do not give way.(DJ)

37 I pursued my enemies(DK) and overtook them;
    I did not turn back till they were destroyed.
38 I crushed them(DL) so that they could not rise;(DM)
    they fell beneath my feet.(DN)
39 You armed me with strength(DO) for battle;
    you humbled my adversaries(DP) before me.
40 You made my enemies turn their backs(DQ) in flight,
    and I destroyed(DR) my foes.
41 They cried for help, but there was no one to save them(DS)
    to the Lord, but he did not answer.(DT)
42 I beat them as fine as windblown dust;(DU)
    I trampled them[f] like mud in the streets.
43 You have delivered me from the attacks of the people;
    you have made me the head of nations.(DV)
People I did not know(DW) now serve me,
44     foreigners(DX) cower before me;
    as soon as they hear of me, they obey me.
45 They all lose heart;(DY)
    they come trembling(DZ) from their strongholds.(EA)

46 The Lord lives!(EB) Praise be to my Rock!(EC)
    Exalted be God(ED) my Savior!(EE)
47 He is the God who avenges(EF) me,
    who subdues nations(EG) under me,
48     who saves(EH) me from my enemies.(EI)
You exalted me above my foes;
    from a violent man(EJ) you rescued me.
49 Therefore I will praise you, Lord, among the nations;(EK)
    I will sing(EL) the praises of your name.(EM)

50 He gives his king great victories;
    he shows unfailing love to his anointed,(EN)
    to David(EO) and to his descendants forever.(EP)

Psalm 19[g]

For the director of music. A psalm of David.

The heavens(EQ) declare(ER) the glory of God;(ES)
    the skies(ET) proclaim the work of his hands.(EU)
Day after day they pour forth speech;
    night after night they reveal knowledge.(EV)
They have no speech, they use no words;
    no sound is heard from them.
Yet their voice[h] goes out into all the earth,
    their words to the ends of the world.(EW)
In the heavens God has pitched a tent(EX) for the sun.(EY)
    It is like a bridegroom(EZ) coming out of his chamber,(FA)
    like a champion(FB) rejoicing to run his course.
It rises at one end of the heavens(FC)
    and makes its circuit to the other;(FD)
    nothing is deprived of its warmth.

The law of the Lord(FE) is perfect,(FF)
    refreshing the soul.(FG)
The statutes of the Lord are trustworthy,(FH)
    making wise the simple.(FI)
The precepts of the Lord are right,(FJ)
    giving joy(FK) to the heart.
The commands of the Lord are radiant,
    giving light to the eyes.(FL)
The fear of the Lord(FM) is pure,
    enduring forever.
The decrees of the Lord are firm,
    and all of them are righteous.(FN)

10 They are more precious than gold,(FO)
    than much pure gold;
they are sweeter than honey,(FP)
    than honey from the honeycomb.(FQ)
11 By them your servant is warned;
    in keeping them there is great reward.
12 But who can discern their own errors?
    Forgive my hidden faults.(FR)
13 Keep your servant also from willful sins;(FS)
    may they not rule over me.(FT)
Then I will be blameless,(FU)
    innocent of great transgression.

14 May these words of my mouth and this meditation of my heart
    be pleasing(FV) in your sight,
    Lord, my Rock(FW) and my Redeemer.(FX)

Psalm 20[i]

For the director of music. A psalm of David.

May the Lord answer you when you are in distress;(FY)
    may the name of the God of Jacob(FZ) protect you.(GA)
May he send you help(GB) from the sanctuary(GC)
    and grant you support(GD) from Zion.(GE)
May he remember(GF) all your sacrifices
    and accept your burnt offerings.[j](GG)
May he give you the desire of your heart(GH)
    and make all your plans succeed.(GI)
May we shout for joy(GJ) over your victory
    and lift up our banners(GK) in the name of our God.

May the Lord grant all your requests.(GL)

Now this I know:
    The Lord gives victory to his anointed.(GM)
He answers him from his heavenly sanctuary
    with the victorious power of his right hand.(GN)
Some trust in chariots(GO) and some in horses,(GP)
    but we trust in the name of the Lord our God.(GQ)
They are brought to their knees and fall,(GR)
    but we rise up(GS) and stand firm.(GT)
Lord, give victory to the king!
    Answer us(GU) when we call!

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 18:1 In Hebrew texts 18:1-50 is numbered 18:2-51.
  2. Psalm 18:2 Or sovereign
  3. Psalm 18:2 Horn here symbolizes strength.
  4. Psalm 18:13 Some Hebrew manuscripts and Septuagint (see also 2 Samuel 22:14); most Hebrew manuscripts resounded, / amid hailstones and bolts of lightning
  5. Psalm 18:29 Or can run through a barricade
  6. Psalm 18:42 Many Hebrew manuscripts, Septuagint, Syriac and Targum (see also 2 Samuel 22:43); Masoretic Text I poured them out
  7. Psalm 19:1 In Hebrew texts 19:1-14 is numbered 19:2-15.
  8. Psalm 19:4 Septuagint, Jerome and Syriac; Hebrew measuring line
  9. Psalm 20:1 In Hebrew texts 20:1-9 is numbered 20:2-10.
  10. Psalm 20:3 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here.