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For the choir director; a maskil; a psalm by David when Doeg (who was from Edom) told Saul that David had come to Ahimelech’s home.

52 Why do you brag about the evil you’ve done, you hero?
The mercy of God lasts all day long!
Your tongue makes up threats.
It’s like a sharp razor, you master of deceit.
You prefer evil to good.
You prefer lying to speaking the truth. Selah
You love every destructive accusation, you deceitful tongue!

But God will ruin you forever.
He will grab you and drag you out of your tent.
He will pull your roots out of this world of the living. Selah
Righteous people will see ⌞this⌟ and be struck with fear.
They will laugh at you and say,
“Look at this person who refused to make God his fortress!
Instead, he trusted his great wealth
and became strong through his greed.”

But I am like a large olive tree in God’s house.
I trust the mercy of God forever and ever.
I will give thanks to you forever
for what you have done.
In the presence of your godly people,
I will wait with hope in your good name.

For the choir director; according to mahalath,[a] a maskil by David.

53 Godless fools say in their hearts,
“There is no God.”
They are corrupt.
They do disgusting things.
There is no one who does good things.
God looks down from heaven on Adam’s descendants
to see if there is anyone who acts wisely,
if there is anyone who seeks help from God.
Everyone has fallen away.
Together they have become rotten to the core.
No one, not even one person, does good things.
Are all those troublemakers,
those who devour my people as if they were devouring food,
so ignorant that they do not call on God?
There they are—panic-stricken—
⌞but⌟ there was no reason to panic,
because God has scattered the bones
of those who set up camp against you.
You put them to shame.
After all, God has rejected them.

If only salvation for Israel would come from Zion!
When God restores the fortunes of his people,
Jacob will rejoice.
Israel will be glad.

For the choir director; on stringed instruments; a maskil by David when people from the city of Ziph told Saul that David was hiding among them.

54 O God, save me by your name,
and defend me with your might.
O God, hear my prayer,
and open your ears to the words from my mouth.

Strangers have attacked me.
Ruthless people seek my life.
They do not think about God. Selah

God is my helper!
The Lord is the provider for my life.
My enemies spy on me.
Pay them back with evil.
Destroy them with your truth!

I will make a sacrifice to you along with a freewill offering.
I will give thanks to your good name, O Lord.
Your name rescues me from every trouble.
My eyes will gloat over my enemies.

For the choir director; on stringed instruments; a maskil by David.

55 Open your ears to my prayer, O God.
Do not hide from my plea for mercy.
Pay attention to me, and answer me.
My thoughts are restless, and I am confused
because my enemy shouts at me
and a wicked person persecutes me.
They bring misery crashing down on me,
and they attack me out of anger.
My heart is in turmoil.
The terrors of death have seized me.
Fear and trembling have overcome me.
Horror has overwhelmed me.
I said, “If only I had wings like a dove—
I would fly away and find rest.
Indeed, I would run far away.
I would stay in the desert. Selah
I would hurry to find shelter
from the raging wind and storm.”

Completely confuse their language, O Lord,
because I see violence and conflict in the city.
10 Day and night they go around on ⌞top of⌟ the city walls.
Trouble and misery are everywhere.
11 Destruction is everywhere.
Oppression and fraud never leave the streets.[b]

12 If an enemy had insulted me,
then I could bear it.
If someone who hated me had attacked me,
then I could hide from him.
13 But it is you, my equal,
my best friend,
one I knew so well!
14 We used to talk to each other in complete confidence
and walk into God’s house with the festival crowds.

15 Let death suddenly take ⌞wicked people⌟!
Let them go into the grave while they are still alive,
because evil lives in their homes as well as in their hearts.
16 But I call on God,
and the Lord saves me.
17 Morning, noon, and night I complain and groan,
and he listens to my voice.
18 With ⌞his⌟ peace, he will rescue my soul
from the war waged against me,
because there are many ⌞soldiers fighting⌟ against me.
19 God will listen.
The one who has sat enthroned from the beginning
will deal with them. Selah
They never change. They never fear God.
20 ⌞My best friend⌟ has betrayed his friends.
He has broken his solemn promise.
21 His speech is smoother than butter,
but there is war in his heart.
His words are more soothing than oil,
but they are like swords ready to attack.
22 Turn your burdens over to the Lord,
and he will take care of you.
He will never let the righteous person stumble.
23 But you, O God, will throw ⌞wicked people⌟ into the deepest pit.
Bloodthirsty and deceitful people will not live out half their days.
But I will trust you.

For the choir director; according to yonath elem rechokim; [c] a miktam by David when the Philistines captured him in Gath.

56 Have pity on me, O God, because people are harassing me.
All day long warriors oppress me.
All day long my enemies spy on me.
They harass me.
There are so many fighting against me.
Even when I am afraid, I still trust you.

I praise God’s word.
I trust God.
I am not afraid.
What can mere flesh ⌞and blood⌟ do to me?

All day long my enemies twist my words.
Their every thought is an evil plan against me.
They attack, and then they hide.
They watch my every step as they wait to take my life.
With the wrong they do, can they escape?
O God, angrily make the nations fall.
(You have kept a record of my wanderings.
Put my tears in your bottle.
They are already in your book.)
Then my enemies will retreat when I call ⌞to you⌟.
This I know: God is on my side.

10 I praise God’s word.
I praise the Lord’s word.
11 I trust God.
I am not afraid.
What can mortals do to me?

12 I am bound by my vows to you, O God.
I will keep my vows by offering songs of thanksgiving to you.
13 You have rescued me from death.
You have kept my feet from stumbling
so that I could walk in your presence, in the light of life.

Footnotes

  1. 53:0 Unknown musical term.
  2. 55:11 Or “its marketplace.”
  3. 56:0 Unknown musical term.

Psalm 52[a]

For the director of music. A maskil[b] of David. When Doeg the Edomite(A) had gone to Saul and told him: “David has gone to the house of Ahimelek.”

Why do you boast of evil, you mighty hero?
    Why do you boast(B) all day long,(C)
    you who are a disgrace in the eyes of God?
You who practice deceit,(D)
    your tongue plots destruction;(E)
    it is like a sharpened razor.(F)
You love evil(G) rather than good,
    falsehood(H) rather than speaking the truth.[c]
You love every harmful word,
    you deceitful tongue!(I)

Surely God will bring you down to everlasting ruin:
    He will snatch you up and pluck(J) you from your tent;
    he will uproot(K) you from the land of the living.(L)
The righteous will see and fear;
    they will laugh(M) at you, saying,
“Here now is the man
    who did not make God his stronghold(N)
but trusted in his great wealth(O)
    and grew strong by destroying others!”

But I am like an olive tree(P)
    flourishing in the house of God;
I trust(Q) in God’s unfailing love
    for ever and ever.
For what you have done I will always praise you(R)
    in the presence of your faithful people.(S)
And I will hope in your name,(T)
    for your name is good.(U)

Psalm 53[d](V)

For the director of music. According to mahalath.[e] A maskil[f] of David.

The fool(W) says in his heart,
    “There is no God.”(X)
They are corrupt, and their ways are vile;
    there is no one who does good.

God looks down from heaven(Y)
    on all mankind
to see if there are any who understand,(Z)
    any who seek God.(AA)
Everyone has turned away, all have become corrupt;
    there is no one who does good,
    not even one.(AB)

Do all these evildoers know nothing?

They devour my people as though eating bread;
    they never call on God.
But there they are, overwhelmed with dread,
    where there was nothing to dread.(AC)
God scattered the bones(AD) of those who attacked you;(AE)
    you put them to shame,(AF) for God despised them.(AG)

Oh, that salvation for Israel would come out of Zion!
    When God restores his people,
    let Jacob rejoice and Israel be glad!

Psalm 54[g]

For the director of music. With stringed instruments. A maskil[h] of David. When the Ziphites(AH) had gone to Saul and said, “Is not David hiding among us?”

Save me(AI), O God, by your name;(AJ)
    vindicate me by your might.(AK)
Hear my prayer, O God;(AL)
    listen to the words of my mouth.

Arrogant foes are attacking me;(AM)
    ruthless people(AN) are trying to kill me(AO)
    people without regard for God.[i](AP)

Surely God is my help;(AQ)
    the Lord is the one who sustains me.(AR)

Let evil recoil(AS) on those who slander me;
    in your faithfulness(AT) destroy them.

I will sacrifice a freewill offering(AU) to you;
    I will praise(AV) your name, Lord, for it is good.(AW)
You have delivered me(AX) from all my troubles,
    and my eyes have looked in triumph on my foes.(AY)

Psalm 55[j]

For the director of music. With stringed instruments. A maskil[k] of David.

Listen to my prayer, O God,
    do not ignore my plea;(AZ)
    hear me and answer me.(BA)
My thoughts trouble me and I am distraught(BB)
    because of what my enemy is saying,
    because of the threats of the wicked;
for they bring down suffering on me(BC)
    and assail(BD) me in their anger.(BE)

My heart is in anguish(BF) within me;
    the terrors(BG) of death have fallen on me.
Fear and trembling(BH) have beset me;
    horror(BI) has overwhelmed me.
I said, “Oh, that I had the wings of a dove!
    I would fly away and be at rest.
I would flee far away
    and stay in the desert;[l](BJ)
I would hurry to my place of shelter,(BK)
    far from the tempest and storm.(BL)

Lord, confuse the wicked, confound their words,(BM)
    for I see violence and strife(BN) in the city.(BO)
10 Day and night they prowl(BP) about on its walls;
    malice and abuse are within it.
11 Destructive forces(BQ) are at work in the city;
    threats and lies(BR) never leave its streets.

12 If an enemy were insulting me,
    I could endure it;
if a foe were rising against me,
    I could hide.
13 But it is you, a man like myself,
    my companion, my close friend,(BS)
14 with whom I once enjoyed sweet fellowship(BT)
    at the house of God,(BU)
as we walked about
    among the worshipers.

15 Let death take my enemies by surprise;(BV)
    let them go down alive to the realm of the dead,(BW)
    for evil finds lodging among them.

16 As for me, I call to God,
    and the Lord saves me.
17 Evening,(BX) morning(BY) and noon(BZ)
    I cry out in distress,
    and he hears my voice.
18 He rescues me unharmed
    from the battle waged against me,
    even though many oppose me.
19 God, who is enthroned from of old,(CA)
    who does not change—
he will hear(CB) them and humble them,
    because they have no fear of God.(CC)

20 My companion attacks his friends;(CD)
    he violates his covenant.(CE)
21 His talk is smooth as butter,(CF)
    yet war is in his heart;
his words are more soothing than oil,(CG)
    yet they are drawn swords.(CH)

22 Cast your cares on the Lord
    and he will sustain you;(CI)
he will never let
    the righteous be shaken.(CJ)
23 But you, God, will bring down the wicked
    into the pit(CK) of decay;
the bloodthirsty and deceitful(CL)
    will not live out half their days.(CM)

But as for me, I trust in you.(CN)

Psalm 56[m]

For the director of music. To the tune of “A Dove on Distant Oaks.” Of David. A miktam.[n] When the Philistines had seized him in Gath.

Be merciful to me,(CO) my God,
    for my enemies are in hot pursuit;(CP)
    all day long they press their attack.(CQ)
My adversaries pursue me all day long;(CR)
    in their pride many are attacking me.(CS)

When I am afraid,(CT) I put my trust in you.(CU)
    In God, whose word I praise—(CV)
in God I trust and am not afraid.(CW)
    What can mere mortals do to me?(CX)

All day long they twist my words;(CY)
    all their schemes are for my ruin.
They conspire,(CZ) they lurk,
    they watch my steps,(DA)
    hoping to take my life.(DB)
Because of their wickedness do not[o] let them escape;(DC)
    in your anger, God, bring the nations down.(DD)

Record my misery;
    list my tears on your scroll[p](DE)
    are they not in your record?(DF)
Then my enemies will turn back(DG)
    when I call for help.(DH)
    By this I will know that God is for me.(DI)

10 In God, whose word I praise,
    in the Lord, whose word I praise—
11 in God I trust and am not afraid.
    What can man do to me?

12 I am under vows(DJ) to you, my God;
    I will present my thank offerings to you.
13 For you have delivered me from death(DK)
    and my feet from stumbling,
that I may walk before God
    in the light of life.(DL)

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 52:1 In Hebrew texts 52:1-9 is numbered 52:3-11.
  2. Psalm 52:1 Title: Probably a literary or musical term
  3. Psalm 52:3 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here and at the end of verse 5.
  4. Psalm 53:1 In Hebrew texts 53:1-6 is numbered 53:2-7.
  5. Psalm 53:1 Title: Probably a musical term
  6. Psalm 53:1 Title: Probably a literary or musical term
  7. Psalm 54:1 In Hebrew texts 54:1-7 is numbered 54:3-9.
  8. Psalm 54:1 Title: Probably a literary or musical term
  9. Psalm 54:3 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here.
  10. Psalm 55:1 In Hebrew texts 55:1-23 is numbered 55:2-24.
  11. Psalm 55:1 Title: Probably a literary or musical term
  12. Psalm 55:7 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here and in the middle of verse 19.
  13. Psalm 56:1 In Hebrew texts 56:1-13 is numbered 56:2-14.
  14. Psalm 56:1 Title: Probably a literary or musical term
  15. Psalm 56:7 Probable reading of the original Hebrew text; Masoretic Text does not have do not.
  16. Psalm 56:8 Or misery; / put my tears in your wineskin