Psalm 31:17-20
New English Translation
17 O Lord, do not let me be humiliated,
for I call out to you.
May evil men be humiliated.
May they go wailing to the grave.[a]
18 May lying lips be silenced—
lips[b] that speak defiantly against the innocent[c]
with arrogance and contempt.
19 How great is your favor,[d]
which you store up for your loyal followers.[e]
In plain sight of everyone you bestow it on those who take shelter[f] in you.[g]
20 You hide them with you, where they are safe from the attacks[h] of men;[i]
you conceal them in a shelter, where they are safe from slanderous attacks.[j]
Footnotes
- Psalm 31:17 tn The verb יִדְּמוּ (yiddemu) is understood as a form of דָּמַם (damam, “wail, lament”). Another option is to take the verb from דָּמַם (“be quiet”; see BDB 198-99 s.v. I דָּמַם), in which case one might translate, “May they lie silent in the grave.”
- Psalm 31:18 tn Heb “the [ones which].”
- Psalm 31:18 tn Or “godly.”
- Psalm 31:19 tn Or “How abundant are your blessings!”
- Psalm 31:19 tn Heb “for those who fear you.”
- Psalm 31:19 tn “Taking shelter” in the Lord is an idiom for seeking his protection. Seeking his protection presupposes and even demonstrates the subject’s loyalty to the Lord. In the psalms those who “take shelter” in the Lord are contrasted with the wicked and equated with those who love, fear, and serve the Lord (Pss 2:12; 5:11-12; 34:21-22).
- Psalm 31:19 tn Heb “you work [your favor] for the ones seeking shelter in you before the sons of men.”
- Psalm 31:20 tn The noun רֹכֶס (rokhes) occurs only here. Its meaning is debated; some suggest “snare,” while others propose “slander” or “conspiracy.”
- Psalm 31:20 tn Heb “you hide them in the hiding place of your face from the attacks of man.” The imperfect verbal forms in this verse draw attention to God’s typical treatment of the faithful.
- Psalm 31:20 tn Heb “you conceal them in a shelter from the strife of tongues.”
Psalm 31:17-20
New International Version
17 Let me not be put to shame,(A) Lord,
for I have cried out to you;
but let the wicked be put to shame
and be silent(B) in the realm of the dead.
18 Let their lying lips(C) be silenced,
for with pride and contempt
they speak arrogantly(D) against the righteous.
19 How abundant are the good things(E)
that you have stored up for those who fear you,
that you bestow in the sight of all,(F)
on those who take refuge(G) in you.
20 In the shelter(H) of your presence you hide(I) them
from all human intrigues;(J)
you keep them safe in your dwelling
from accusing tongues.
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