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(A song and a psalm by the clan of Korah.)

The City of God

The Lord God is wonderful!
He deserves all praise
    in the city where he lives.
His holy mountain,
(A) beautiful and majestic,
    brings joy to all on earth.
Mount Zion, truly sacred,
    is home for the Great King.
God is there to defend it
and has proved to be
    its protector.

Kings joined forces
    to attack the city,
but when they saw it,
they were terrified
    and ran away.
They trembled all over
    like women giving birth
or like seagoing ships[a]
    wrecked by eastern winds.
We had heard about it,
and now we have seen it
    in the city of our God,
    the Lord All-Powerful.
This is the city that God
    will let stand forever.

Our God, here in your temple
    we think about your love.
10 You are famous and praised
    everywhere on earth,
as you win victories
    with your powerful arm.
11 Mount Zion will celebrate,
and all Judah will be glad,
    because you bring justice.

12 Let's walk around Zion
    and count its towers.
13 We will see its strong walls
    and visit each fortress.
Then you can say
    to future generations,
14 “Our God is like this forever
    and will always[b] guide us.”

(A psalm by the clan of Korah and for the music leader.)

Don't Depend on Wealth

Everyone on this earth,
    now listen to what I say!
Listen, no matter who you are,
    rich or poor.
I speak words of wisdom,
    and my thoughts make sense.
I have in mind a mystery
that I will explain
    while playing my harp.

Why should I be afraid
    in times of trouble,
when I am surrounded
    by vicious enemies?
They trust in their riches
and brag about
    all their wealth.
You cannot buy back your life
    or pay off God!
It costs far too much
    to buy back your life.
You can never pay God enough
to stay alive forever
    and safe from death.

10 (B) We see that wise people die,
    and so do stupid fools.
Then their money is left
    for someone else.
11 The grave[c] will be their home
    forever and ever,
although they once had land
    of their own.
12 Our human glory disappears,
    and, like animals, we die.

13 Here is what happens to fools
and to those who trust
    the words of fools:[d]
14 They are like sheep
with death as their shepherd,
    leading them to the grave.
In the morning God's people
    will walk all over them,[e]
as their bodies lie rotting
    in their home, the grave.
15 But God will rescue me
    from the power of death.

16 Don't let it bother you
when others get rich
    and live in luxury.
17 Soon they will die
and all their wealth
    will be left behind.

18 We humans are praised
    when we do well,
and all of us are glad
    to be alive.
19 But we each will go down
    to our ancestors,
never again to see
    the light of day.
20 Our human glory disappears,
    and, like animals, we die.

(A psalm by Asaph.)

What Pleases God

From east to west,
    the powerful Lord God
has been calling together
    everyone on earth.
God shines brightly from Zion,
    the most beautiful city.

Our God approaches,
    but not silently;
a flaming fire comes first,
    and a storm surrounds him.
God comes to judge his people.
He shouts to the heavens
    and to the earth,
“Call my followers together!
They offered me a sacrifice,
    and we made an agreement.”

The heavens announce,
“God is the judge,
    and he is always honest.”

My people, I am God!
    Israel, I am your God.
Listen to my charges
    against you.
Although you offer sacrifices
    and always bring gifts,
I won't accept your offerings
    of bulls and goats.

10 Every animal in the forest
    belongs to me,
and so do the cattle
    on a thousand hills.
11 I know all the birds
    in the mountains,
and every wild creature
    is in my care.

12 If I were hungry,
    I wouldn't tell you,
because I own the world
    and everything in it.
13 I don't eat the meat of bulls
    or drink the blood of goats.
14 I am God Most High!
    The only sacrifice I want
is for you to be thankful
    and to keep your word.
15 Pray to me in time of trouble.
I will rescue you,
    and you will honor me.

16 But to the wicked I say:
    “You don't have the right
to mention my laws or claim
    to keep our agreement!
17 You refused correction
    and rejected my commands.
18 You made friends
    with every crook you met,
and you liked people who break
    their wedding vows.
19 You talked only about violence
    and told nothing but lies;
20 you sat around gossiping,
ruining the reputation
    of your own relatives.”

21 When you did all this,
I didn't say a word,
    and you thought,
“God is just like us!”
    But now I will accuse you.
22 You have ignored me!
    So pay close attention
or I will tear you apart,
    and no one can help you.

23 The sacrifice that honors me
    is a thankful heart.
Obey me,[f] and I, your God,
    will show my power to save.

Footnotes

  1. 48.7 seagoing ships: The Hebrew text has “ships of Tarshish,” which probably means large, seagoing ships.
  2. 48.14 always: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text.
  3. 49.11 The grave: Some ancient translations; Hebrew “Their inward thoughts.”
  4. 49.13 and to those … fools: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text.
  5. 49.14 as their shepherd … over them: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text.
  6. 50.23 Obey me: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text.

Psalm 48[a]

A song. A psalm of the Sons of Korah.

Great is the Lord,(A) and most worthy of praise,(B)
    in the city of our God,(C) his holy mountain.(D)

Beautiful(E) in its loftiness,
    the joy of the whole earth,
like the heights of Zaphon[b](F) is Mount Zion,(G)
    the city of the Great King.(H)
God is in her citadels;(I)
    he has shown himself to be her fortress.(J)

When the kings joined forces,
    when they advanced together,(K)
they saw her and were astounded;
    they fled in terror.(L)
Trembling seized(M) them there,
    pain like that of a woman in labor.(N)
You destroyed them like ships of Tarshish(O)
    shattered by an east wind.(P)

As we have heard,
    so we have seen
in the city of the Lord Almighty,
    in the city of our God:
God makes her secure
    forever.[c](Q)

Within your temple, O God,
    we meditate(R) on your unfailing love.(S)
10 Like your name,(T) O God,
    your praise reaches to the ends of the earth;(U)
    your right hand is filled with righteousness.
11 Mount Zion rejoices,
    the villages of Judah are glad
    because of your judgments.(V)

12 Walk about Zion, go around her,
    count her towers,(W)
13 consider well her ramparts,(X)
    view her citadels,(Y)
that you may tell of them
    to the next generation.(Z)

14 For this God is our God for ever and ever;
    he will be our guide(AA) even to the end.

Psalm 49[d]

For the director of music. Of the Sons of Korah. A psalm.

Hear(AB) this, all you peoples;(AC)
    listen, all who live in this world,(AD)
both low and high,(AE)
    rich and poor alike:
My mouth will speak words of wisdom;(AF)
    the meditation of my heart will give you understanding.(AG)
I will turn my ear to a proverb;(AH)
    with the harp(AI) I will expound my riddle:(AJ)

Why should I fear(AK) when evil days come,
    when wicked deceivers surround me—
those who trust in their wealth(AL)
    and boast(AM) of their great riches?(AN)
No one can redeem the life of another
    or give to God a ransom for them—
the ransom(AO) for a life is costly,
    no payment is ever enough—(AP)
so that they should live on(AQ) forever
    and not see decay.(AR)
10 For all can see that the wise die,(AS)
    that the foolish and the senseless(AT) also perish,
    leaving their wealth(AU) to others.(AV)
11 Their tombs(AW) will remain their houses[e] forever,
    their dwellings for endless generations,(AX)
    though they had[f] named(AY) lands after themselves.

12 People, despite their wealth, do not endure;(AZ)
    they are like the beasts that perish.(BA)

13 This is the fate of those who trust in themselves,(BB)
    and of their followers, who approve their sayings.[g]
14 They are like sheep and are destined(BC) to die;(BD)
    death will be their shepherd
    (but the upright will prevail(BE) over them in the morning).
Their forms will decay in the grave,
    far from their princely mansions.
15 But God will redeem me from the realm of the dead;(BF)
    he will surely take me to himself.(BG)
16 Do not be overawed when others grow rich,
    when the splendor of their houses increases;
17 for they will take nothing(BH) with them when they die,
    their splendor will not descend with them.(BI)
18 Though while they live they count themselves blessed—(BJ)
    and people praise you when you prosper—
19 they will join those who have gone before them,(BK)
    who will never again see the light(BL) of life.

20 People who have wealth but lack understanding(BM)
    are like the beasts that perish.(BN)

Psalm 50

A psalm of Asaph.

The Mighty One, God, the Lord,(BO)
    speaks and summons the earth
    from the rising of the sun to where it sets.(BP)
From Zion,(BQ) perfect in beauty,(BR)
    God shines forth.(BS)
Our God comes(BT)
    and will not be silent;(BU)
a fire devours(BV) before him,(BW)
    and around him a tempest(BX) rages.
He summons the heavens above,
    and the earth,(BY) that he may judge his people:(BZ)
“Gather to me this consecrated people,(CA)
    who made a covenant(CB) with me by sacrifice.”
And the heavens proclaim(CC) his righteousness,
    for he is a God of justice.[h][i](CD)

“Listen, my people, and I will speak;
    I will testify(CE) against you, Israel:
    I am God, your God.(CF)
I bring no charges(CG) against you concerning your sacrifices
    or concerning your burnt offerings,(CH) which are ever before me.
I have no need of a bull(CI) from your stall
    or of goats(CJ) from your pens,(CK)
10 for every animal of the forest(CL) is mine,
    and the cattle on a thousand hills.(CM)
11 I know every bird(CN) in the mountains,
    and the insects in the fields(CO) are mine.
12 If I were hungry I would not tell you,
    for the world(CP) is mine, and all that is in it.(CQ)
13 Do I eat the flesh of bulls
    or drink the blood of goats?

14 “Sacrifice thank offerings(CR) to God,
    fulfill your vows(CS) to the Most High,(CT)
15 and call(CU) on me in the day of trouble;(CV)
    I will deliver(CW) you, and you will honor(CX) me.”

16 But to the wicked person, God says:

“What right have you to recite my laws
    or take my covenant(CY) on your lips?(CZ)
17 You hate(DA) my instruction
    and cast my words behind(DB) you.
18 When you see a thief, you join(DC) with him;
    you throw in your lot with adulterers.(DD)
19 You use your mouth for evil
    and harness your tongue to deceit.(DE)
20 You sit and testify against your brother(DF)
    and slander your own mother’s son.
21 When you did these things and I kept silent,(DG)
    you thought I was exactly[j] like you.
But I now arraign(DH) you
    and set my accusations(DI) before you.

22 “Consider this, you who forget God,(DJ)
    or I will tear you to pieces, with no one to rescue you:(DK)
23 Those who sacrifice thank offerings honor me,
    and to the blameless[k] I will show my salvation.(DL)

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 48:1 In Hebrew texts 48:1-14 is numbered 48:2-15.
  2. Psalm 48:2 Zaphon was the most sacred mountain of the Canaanites.
  3. Psalm 48:8 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here.
  4. Psalm 49:1 In Hebrew texts 49:1-20 is numbered 49:2-21.
  5. Psalm 49:11 Septuagint and Syriac; Hebrew In their thoughts their houses will remain
  6. Psalm 49:11 Or generations, / for they have
  7. Psalm 49:13 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here and at the end of verse 15.
  8. Psalm 50:6 With a different word division of the Hebrew; Masoretic Text for God himself is judge
  9. Psalm 50:6 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here.
  10. Psalm 50:21 Or thought the ‘I am’ was
  11. Psalm 50:23 Probable reading of the original Hebrew text; the meaning of the Masoretic Text for this phrase is uncertain.